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Discriminating small moving objects within complex visual environments is a significant challenge for autonomous micro robots that are generally limited in computational power. By exploiting their highly evolved visual systems, flying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Hongxin Wang , Huatian Wang , Jiannan Zhao , Cheng Hu , Jigen Peng , Shigang Yue

Neuromorphic object recognition with spiking neural networks (SNNs) is the cornerstone of low-power neuromorphic computing. However, existing SNNs suffer from significant latency, utilizing 10 to 40 timesteps or more, to recognize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Yongqi Ding , Lin Zuo , Mengmeng Jing , Pei He , Yongjun Xiao

Glass surface ubiquitous in both daily life and professional environments presents a potential threat to vision-based systems, such as robot and drone navigation. To solve this challenge, most recent studies have shown significant interest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yiwei Lu , Hao Huang , Tao Yan

Event-cameras have emerged as a revolutionary technology with a high temporal resolution that far surpasses standard active pixel cameras. This technology draws biological inspiration from photoreceptors and the initial retinal synapse.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Victoria Clerico , Shay Snyder , Arya Lohia , Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Gregory Schwartz , Akhilesh Jaiswal , Maryam Parsa

The demand for edge artificial intelligence to process event-based, complex data calls for hardware beyond conventional digital, von-Neumann architectures. Neuromorphic computing, using spiking neural networks (SNNs) with emerging…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 Zhu Wang , Song Wang , Zhiyuan Du , Ruibin Mao , Yu Xiao , Hayden Kwok-Hay So , Peng Lin , Can Li

Mass spectrometry (MS) is essential for protein analysis but faces significant challenges with large datasets and complex post-translational modifications, resulting in difficulties in spectral identification. Open Modification Search (OMS)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Sumukh Pinge , Weihong Xu , Wout Bittremieux , Niema Moshiri , Sang-Woo Jun , Tajana Rosing

Object identification is one of the most fundamental and difficult issues in computer vision. It aims to discover object instances in real pictures from a huge number of established categories. In recent years, deep learning-based object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Venkata Beri

The precise timing of spikes emitted by neurons plays a crucial role in shaping the response of efferent biological neurons. This temporal dimension of neural activity holds significant importance in understanding information processing in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-27 Antoine Grimaldi , Laurent U Perrinet

The demand for high-speed, low-latency, and energy-efficient object detection in autonomous systems -- such as advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and Industry 4.0 robotics -- has exposed the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Daniel Gutierrez , Ruben Martinez , Leyre Arnedo , Antonio Cuesta , Soukaina El Hamry

While visual object detection with deep learning has received much attention in the past decade, cases when heavy intra-class occlusions occur have not been studied thoroughly. In this work, we propose a Non-Maximum-Suppression (NMS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Chenhongyi Yang , Vitaly Ablavsky , Kaihong Wang , Qi Feng , Margrit Betke

Motion deblurring addresses the challenge of image blur caused by camera or scene movement. Event cameras provide motion information that is encoded in the asynchronous event streams. To efficiently leverage the temporal information of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Xiaopeng Lin , Yulong Huang , Hongwei Ren , Zunchang Liu , Yue Zhou , Haotian Fu , Bojun Cheng

Photosensor oculography (PS-OG) eye movement sensors offer desirable performance characteristics for integration within wireless head mounted devices (HMDs), including low power consumption and high sampling rates. To address the known…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Henry K. Griffith , Dmytro Katrychuk , Oleg V. Komogortsev

Multimodal human action recognition based on RGB and skeleton data fusion, while effective, is constrained by significant limitations such as high computational complexity, excessive memory consumption, and substantial energy demands,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Naichuan Zheng , Hailun Xia , Zeyu Liang , Yuchen Du

The Lobula Giant Movement Detector (LGMD) is an identified neuron of the locust that detects looming objects and triggers the insect's escape responses. Understanding the neural principles and network structure that lead to these fast and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Llewyn Salt , David Howard , Giacomo Indiveri , Yulia Sandamirskaya

Event cameras offer high temporal resolution and dynamic range with minimal motion blur, making them promising for robust object detection. While Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) on neuromorphic hardware are often considered for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Soikat Hasan Ahmed , Jan Finkbeiner , Emre Neftci

Moving object detection has been a central topic of discussion in computer vision for its wide range of applications like in self-driving cars, video surveillance, security, and enforcement. Neuromorphic Vision Sensors (NVS) are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Anindya Mondal , Shashant R , Jhony H. Giraldo , Thierry Bouwmans , Ananda S. Chowdhury

Biological neurons use spikes to process and learn temporally dynamic inputs in an energy and computationally efficient way. However, applying the state-of-the-art gradient-based supervised algorithms to spiking neural networks (SNN) is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Aref Moqadam Mehr , Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh , Hadi Farahani

Computing the relative motion of objects is an important navigation task that we routinely perform by relying on inherently unreliable biological cells in the retina. The non-linear and adaptive response of memristive devices make them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-03-14 Chuan Kai Kenneth. Lim , T. Prodromakis

Event-based object detection has gained increasing attention due to its advantages such as high temporal resolution, wide dynamic range, and asynchronous address-event representation. Leveraging these advantages, Spiking Neural Networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Qi Xu , Jie Deng , Jiangrong Shen , Biwu Chen , Huajin Tang , Gang Pan

The human visual system contains a hierarchical sequence of modules that take part in visual perception at superordinate, basic, and subordinate categorization levels. During the last decades, various computational models have been proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Fatemeh Sharifizadeh , Mohammad Ganjtabesh , Abbas Nowzari-Dalini