English
Related papers

Related papers: A Tale of Two Circularization Periods

200 papers

Doppler planet searches have discovered that giant planets follow orbits with a wide range of orbital eccentricities, revolutionizing theories of planet formation. The discovery of hundreds of exoplanet candidates by NASA's Kepler mission…

K2 observations of the weak-lined T Tauri binary V928 Tau A+B show the detection of a single, asymmetric eclipse which may be due to a previously unknown substellar companion eclipsing one component of the binary with an orbital period $>$…

The eccentricity distribution of exoplanets is known from radial velocity surveys to be divergent from circular orbits beyond 0.1 AU. This is particularly the case for large planets where the radial velocity technique is most sensitive. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stephen R. Kane , David R. Ciardi , Dawn M. Gelino , Kaspar von Braun

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\tess) produces a large number of single-transit event candidates, since the mission monitors most stars for only $\sim$27\,days. Such candidates correspond to long-period planets or eclipsing…

NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission is expected to discover hundreds of planets via single transits first identified in their light curves. Determining the orbital period of these single transit candidates typically…

The dynamical evolution of short-period low-mass binary stars (with mass $M < 1.5M_{\odot}$, from formation to the late main-sequence, and with orbital periods less than $\sim$10 days) is strongly influenced by tidal dissipation. This…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-18 Jessica Birky , Rory K. Barnes , James R. A. Davenport

We present detailed analyses of updated eclipse timing diagrams for 32 contact binary merger candidates in the Galactic bulge. The photometric data was obtained from 2016 to 2021 using the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet) with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-25 Kyeongsoo Hong , Jae Woo Lee , Dong-Jin Kim , Jang-Ho Park , Hye-Young Kim , Pakakaew Rittipruk , Cheongho Han

We have discovered a triply eclipsing triple-star system, TIC 290061484, with the shortest known outer period, Pout, of only 24.5 days. This "eclipses" the previous record set by lambda Tauri at 33.02 days, which held for 68 yr. The inner…

Binary stars are places of complex stellar interactions. While all binaries are in principle converging towards a state of circularization, many eccentric systems are found even in advanced stellar phases. In this work we discuss the sample…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 P. G. Beck , S. Mathis , T. Kallinger , R. A. Garcia , M. Benbakoura

In 2002, 2004, and 2017 we conducted high precision CCD photometry observations of the eclipsing binary system AS~Cam. By the analysis of the light curves from 1967 to 2017 (our data + data from the literature) we obtained photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 V. S. Kozyreva , A. V. Kusakin , A. I. Bogomazov

A number of binary systems present evidence of enhanced activity around periastron passage, suggesting a connection between tidal interactions and these periastron effects. The aim of this investigation is to study the time-dependent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Moreno , G. Koenigsberger , D. M. Harrington

The unusually large eccentricity ($e_1=0.025$) of the low-mass binary millisecond pulsar PSR B1620-26 can be explained naturally as arising from the secular perturbation of a second, more distant companion. Such a triple configuration has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 F. A. Rasio

We present the first evidence for the binarity of four targets in the TESS field. The temperatures are estimated by SED analysis and the orbital periods are determined. The TESS light curves of the systems are analysed and the orbital and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Burak Ulas

At least two arguments suggest that the orbits of a large fraction of binary stars and extrasolar planets shrank by 1-2 orders of magnitude after formation: (i) the physical radius of a star shrinks by a large factor from birth to the main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-04 Daniel Fabrycky , Scott Tremaine

The times of minima of the bright, eccentric eclipsing binary RR Lyncis are re-investigated. From the TESS data it is found that significant differences in the eclipse timings, particularly for the primary minima, are probably due to small,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-08 Christopher Lloyd

The period distribution of contact binaries exhibits a very sharp short period cut-off at 0.22 days. In order to provide valuable information on this short period limit, we observed ten totally eclipsing contact binaries with orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Kai Li , Qi-Qi Xia , Raul Michel , Shao-Ming Hu , Di-Fu Guo , Xing Gao , Xu Chen , Dong-Yang Gao

We study the orbital stability of a non-zero mass, close-in circular orbit planet around an eccentric orbit binary for various initial values of the binary eccentricity, binary mass fraction, planet mass, planet semi--major axis, and planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Cheng Chen , Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin

Pulsations and binarity are both common features of massive stars. The study of pulsating massive stars in eclipsing binary systems hold great potential for constraining stellar structure and evolution theory. However, prior to the all-sky…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 John Southworth , Dominic M. Bowman

We present a hierarchical triple star system (KIC 9140402) where a low mass eclipsing binary orbits a more massive third star. The orbital period of the binary (4.98829 Days) is determined by the eclipse times seen in photometry from NASA's…

We present high-resolution speckle interferometric imaging observations of TESS exoplanet host stars using the NN-EXPLORE NESSI instrument the at the 3.5-m WIYN telescope. Eight TOIs, that were originally discovered by Kepler, were…

‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›