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Dry granular materials such as sand, gravel, pills, or agricultural grains, can become rigid when compressed or sheared. At low density, one can distort the shape of a container of granular material without encountering any resistance.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-08 Yiqiu Zhao , Yuchen Zhao , Dong Wang , Hu Zheng , Bulbul Chakraborty , Joshua E. S. Socolar

The elastic response is studied of a single flexible chain grafted on a rigid plane and an ensemble of non-interacting tethered chains. It is demonstrated that the entropic theory of rubber elasticity leads to conclusions that disagree with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov

The effects of entanglement and chain orientation on strain hardening in glassy polymers are separated by examining mixtures of chains with different lengths. Simulations show that the orientation of a molecule of a given chain length is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

The interactions between spherical colloids covered with end-grafted polymers (brushes) immersed in a polymer melt are studied theoretically. We show that attractive enthalpic interactions between the two polymer species, characterized by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Borukhov , L. Leibler

Using Molecular Dynamics simulations, we study the force-induced detachment of a coarse-grained model polymer chain from an adhesive substrate. One of the chain ends is thereby pulled at constant speed off the attractive substrate and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 J. Paturej , A. Erbas , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili

Conformations of a single-component bottle-brush polymer with a fully flexible backbone under poor solvent conditions are studied by molecular-dynamics simulations, using a coarse-grained bead-spring model with side chains of up to N=40…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-25 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

When two types of side chains (A,B) are densely grafted to a (stiff) backbone and the resulting bottle-brush polymer is in a solution under poor solvent conditions, an incompatibility between A and B leads to microphase separation in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Igor Erukhimovich , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of dendrimers diffusing through a network of linear associative polymers using coarse-grained Brownian dynamics simulations. Both dendrimers and network chains are modelled as bead-spring…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-26 Silpa Mariya , Jeremy J. Barr , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

An investigation of the effect of surface diffusion in random deposition model is made by analytical methods and reasoning. For any given site, the extent to which a particle can diffuse is decided by the morphology in the immediate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-14 Baisakhi Mal , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

The scission kinetics of bottle-brush molecules in solution and on an adhesive substrate is modeled by means of Molecular Dynamics simulation with Langevin thermostat. Our macromolecules comprise a long flexible polymer backbone with $L$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-01 Andrey Milchev , Jaroslaw Paturej , Vakhtang G. Rostiashvili , Thomas A. Vilgis

Percolation phenomena of homopolymer brushes on a planar substrate are simulated using the molecular Monte Carlo method in 3 dimensions. The grafted polymers are isolated from each other at extremely low grafting density, whereas a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-07 Yuki Norizoe , Hiroshi Jinnai , Atsushi Takahara

Polymer-grafted nanoparticles (PGNPs) can provide property profiles than cannot be obtained individually by polymers or nanoparticles (NPs). Here, we have studied the mixing--demixing transition of symmetric copolymer melts of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-23 Peter Yatsyshin , Nikolaos G. Fytas , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

We analyze the shear response of grafted polymer chains in shear flow via coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. Our simulations confirm that the shear response is dominated by the brush's outermost correlation volume, which depends…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-03 Jan Mees , Thomas C. O'Connor , Lars Pastewka

We show the impact that scalar structures deformation and mixing has on the fate of plumes of waterborne contaminant transported through a chemically heterogeneous, partially adsorbing porous medium. Via pore-scale simulations, we follow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-15 Dario Maggiolo , Oskar Modin , Angela Sasic Kalagasidis

We investigate the folding and forced-unbinding transitions of adsorbed semiflexible polymer chains using theory and simulations. These processes describe biologically relevant phenomena that include adhesive interactions between proteins…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barsegov , D. Thirumalai

We consider the diffusion and spreading of chainlike molecules on solid surfaces. We first show that the steep spherical cap shape density profiles, observed in some submonolayer experiments on spreading polymer films, imply that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Hjelt , S. Herminghaus , T. Ala-Nissila , S. C. Ying

Using a transfer matrix technique, we calculate the entropy of polydisperse chains placed on a one-dimensional lattice, as a function of the density of internal and endpoint monomers. The polydispersivity is determined considering different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jurgen F. Stilck , Minos A. Neta , Wellington G. Dantas

The adsorption of polymer and surfactant molecules onto colloidal particles or droplets in solution can be characterized non-destructively by scattering techniques. In a first part, the general framework of Dynamic Light Scattering, Small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-24 Julian Oberdisse

The behavior of annealed branched polymers near adsorbing surfaces plays a fundamental role in many biological and industrial processes. Most importantly single stranded RNA in solution tends to fold up and self-bind to form a highly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-10 Jef Wagner , Gonca Erdemci-Tandogan , Roya Zandi

The adsorption of a single polymer to a flat surface in shear is investigated using Brownian hydrodynamics simulations and scaling arguments. Competing effects are disentangled: in the absence of hydrodynamic interactions, shear drag…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Andreas Serr , Christian Sendner , Florian Mueller , Thomas R. Einert , Roland R. Netz