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The problem of the dynamo effect for a Kraichnan incompressible helicity-free velocity field is considered. Exploiting a quantum formalism first introduced by Kazantsev (A.P. Kazantsev, Sov. Phys. JETP 26, 1031-1034 (1968)), we show that a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Vincenzi

We consider the kinematic stage of evolution of magnetic field advected by turbulent hydrodynamic flow. We use a generalization of the Kazantsev-Kraichnan model to investigate time irreversible flows. In the viscous range of scales, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-26 A. V. Kopyev , A. S. Il'yn , V. A. Sirota , K. P. Zybin

We investigate the structure of magnetic field amplified by turbulent velocity fluctuations, in the framework of the kinematic Kazantsev-Kraichnan model. We consider Kolmogorov distribution of velocity fluctuations, and assume that both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev

The small-scale dynamo is typically studied by assuming that the correlation time of the velocity field is zero. Some authors have used a smooth renovating flow model to study how the properties of the dynamo are affected by the correlation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-01 Kishore Gopalakrishnan , Nishant K Singh

We formulate a solvable model that describes generation and saturation of mean magnetic field in a dynamo with kinetic helicity, in the limit of large magnetic Prandtl number. This model is based on the assumption that the stochastic part…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Stanislav Boldyrev

We investigate magnetic field amplification in a turbulent velocity field with nonzero helicity, in the framework of the kinematic Kazantsev-Kraichnan model. We present the numerical solution of the model for the practically important case…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev

We study the dynamo instability for a Kazantsev-Kraichnan flow with three velocity components that depends only on two-dimensions u = (u(x, y, t), v(x, y, t), w(x, y, t)) often referred to as 2.5 dimensional (2.5D) flow. Within the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 K. Seshasayanan , A. Alexakis

The small-scale dynamo is a process by which turbulent kinetic energy is converted into magnetic energy, and thus is expected to depend crucially on the nature of turbulence. In this work, we present a model for the small-scale dynamo that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jennifer Schober , Dominik Schleicher , Christoph Federrath , Ralf Klessen , Robi Banerjee

The small-scale dynamo provides a highly efficient mechanism for the conversion of turbulent into magnetic energy. In astrophysical environments, such turbulence often occurs at high Mach numbers, implying steep slopes in the turbulent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Stefano Bovino , Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Jennifer Schober

Fluctuation dynamos are generic to astrophysical systems. The only analytical model of the fluctuation dynamo is Kazantsev model which assumes a delta-correlated in time velocity field. We derive a generalized model of fluctuation dynamo…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-08-25 Pallavi Bhat , Kandaswamy Subramanian

Fluctuation dynamos are generic to turbulent astrophysical systems. The only analytical model of the fluctuation dynamo, due to Kazantsev, assumes the velocity to be delta-correlated in time. This assumption breaks down for any realistic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-22 Pallavi Bhat , Kandaswamy Subramanian

Hydromagnetic dynamo theory provides the prevailing theoretical description for the origin of magnetic fields in the universe. Here we consider the problem of kinematic, small-scale dynamo action driven by a random, incompressible,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-03-10 Joanne Mason , Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev , Fausto Cattaneo

Fluctuation dynamos occur in most turbulent plasmas in astrophysics and are the prime candidates for amplifying and maintaining cosmic magnetic fields. A few analytical models exist to describe their behaviour but they are based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-03 Yann Carteret , Dominik Schleicher , Jennifer Schober

Amplification of magnetic field due to kinematic turbulent dynamo action is studied in the regime of small magnetic Prandtl numbers. Such a regime is relevant for planets and stars interiors, as well as for liquid metal laboratory…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Leonid M. Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev

This work investigates a passive vector field which is transported and stretched by a divergence-free Gaussian velocity field, delta-correlated in time and poorly correlated in space (spatially nonsmooth). Although the advection of a scalar…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Marco Bagnara , Francesco Grotto , Mario Maurelli

We present the results of a numerical investigation of the turbulent kinematic dynamo problem in a high Prandtl number regime. The scales of the magnetic turbulence we consider are far smaller than the Kolmogorov dissipative scale, so that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. West , S. Nazarenko , J. P. Laval , S. Galtier

We investigate the growth and structure of magnetic fields amplified by kinematic dynamo action in turbulence with non-zero kinetic helicity. We assume a simple Gaussian velocity correlation tensor, which allows us to consider very large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev

The small-scale kinematic dynamo in a two-dimensional chaotic flow is studied. The analytic approach is developed in framework of the Kraichnan-Kazantsev model. It is shown that the growth of magnetic field $\bm{B}$ fluctuations stops at…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-30 Igor Kolokolov

We investigate the Lagrangian mechanism of the kinematic ``fluctuation'' magnetic dynamo in turbulent plasma flow at small magnetic Prandtl numbers. The combined effect of turbulent advection and plasma resistivity is to carry infinitely…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gregory L. Eyink , Antonio F. Neto

Context: During the last decades, significant progress has been made in both numerical simulations of turbulent dynamo and theoretical understanding of turbulence. However, there is still lack of quantitative comparison between the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-08 A. V. Kopyev , A. S. Il'yn , V. A. Sirota , K. P. Zybin
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