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Related papers: The resilience of the Etherington-Hubble relation

200 papers

The Etherington distance duality relation, which relates the luminosity distance, the angular diameter distance and the redshift of objects, depends only upon a conservation law for light that traces back directly to the Lorentzian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-30 Surhud More , Hiroko Niikura , Jonas Schneider , Frederic P. Schuller , Marcus C. Werner

In this paper, we use the model dependent method to revisit the constraint on the well-known cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR). By using the latest SNIa samples, such as Union2.1, JLA and SNLS, we find that the SNIa data alone can not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-28 Meng-Zhen Lv , Jun-Qing Xia

The possibility of variation of the fundamental constants of nature has been a long-standing question, with important consequences for fundamental physics and cosmology. In particular, it has been shown that variations in the fine-structure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Rodrigo S. Gonçalves , Susana Landau , Jailson S. Alcaniz , Rodrigo F. L. Holanda

The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) is a fundamental assumption in cosmological studies. Given the redshift $z$, it relates luminosity distance $D^L$ with angular diameter distance $D^A$ through $(1+z)^2D^A/D^L\equiv1$. Many efforts…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-04 Kai Liao

A validation of the cosmic distance duality (CDD) relation, eta(z)=(1+z)^2 d_A(z)/d_L(z)=1, coupling the luminosity (d_L) and angular-diameter (d_A) distances, is crucial because its violation would require exotic new physics. We present a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-19 Cheng-Zong Ruan , Fulvio Melia , Tong-Jie Zhang

The basic cosmological distances are linked by the Etherington cosmic distance duality relation, $\eta (z) = D_{L}(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_{A}(z) \equiv 1$, where $D_{L}$ and $D_{A}$ are, respectively, the luminosity and angular diameter distances.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. A. S. Lima , J. V. Cunha , V. T. Zanchin

A new version of the modified theory of gravity is formulated in which two physical metrics are constructed out of two vierbeins connected with each other by the duality condition including the flat metric of the prior geometry. The duality…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 V. I. Tselyaev

In this work, we investigate whether violations of the distance-duality relation (DDR) can resolve the multidimensional cosmic tensions characterized by the $H_0$ and $S_8$ discrepancies. Using the Fisher-bias formalism, we reconstruct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Zhihuan Zhou , Zhuang Miao , Rong Zhang , Hanbing Yang , Penghao Fu , Chaoqian Ai

The Cosmic Distance Duality Relation (CDDR) connects the angular diameter distance ($d_A$) and the luminosity distance ($d_L$) at a given redshift. This fundamental relation holds in any metric theory of gravity, provided that photon number…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-15 Brijesh Kanodia , Ujjwal Upadhyay , Yashi Tiwari

The cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR), expressed as $ D_L/D_A(1+z)^{-2}=1 $, is a fundamental relation in cosmology connecting luminosity distance ($ D_L $) and angular diameter distance ($ D_A $). Any departure from this relation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-18 Jian Hu , Yi Liu , Jian-Ping Hu , Zhongmu Li

The distance-duality relation (DDR) between the luminosity distance $D_L$ and the angular diameter distance $D_A$ is viewed as a powerful tool for testing for the opacity of the Universe, being independent of any cosmological model. It was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Vaclav Vavrycuk , Pavel Kroupa

In this paper, cosmic distance duality relation is probed without considering any background cosmological model. The only \textit{a priori} assumption is that the Universe is described by the Friedmann-Lema$\hat{i}$tre-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-28 Savita Gahlaut

The distance duality relation (DDR) is valid in Riemannian spacetime. The astronomical data hint that the universe may have certain preferred direction. If the universe is described by anisotropic cosmological models based on Riemannian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-20 Xin Li , Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin

The cosmic distance duality relates the angular-diameter and luminosity distances and its possible violation may puzzle the standard cosmological model. This appears particularly interesting in view of the recent results found by the DESI…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-28 Anna Chiara Alfano , Orlando Luongo

We test the validity of the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) by combining angular diameter distance and luminosity distance measurements from recent cosmological observations. For the angular diameter distance, we use data from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Felipe Avila , Fernanda Oliveira , Camila Franco , Maria Lopes , Rodrigo Holanda , Rafael C. Nunes , Armando Bernui

In this paper we discuss a new cosmological model-independent test for the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), $\eta = D_{L}(L)(1+z)^{-2}/D_{A}(z)=1$, where $D_{A}(z)$ and $D_{L}(z)$ are the angular and luminosity distances,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-29 R. S. Goncalves , R. F. L. Holanda , J. S. Alcaniz

The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), $D_{\rm L}(1+z)^{-2}/D_{\rm A}=\eta=1$, with $D_{\rm L}$ and $D_{\rm A}$, being the luminosity and angular diameter distances, respectively, is a crucial premise in cosmological scenarios. Many…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-16 W. J. C. da Silva , R. F. L. Holanda , R. Silva

We investigate deviations from the cosmic distance duality relation adopting model-dependent and -independent approaches using i) a Taylor expansion, ii) a power-law parameterization, iii) a logarithmic correction, iv) a (2;1) Pad\'e…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-05 Anna Chiara Alfano

The construction of the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) has been widely studied. However, its consistency with various new observables remains a topic of interest. We present a new way to constrain the CDDR $\eta(z)$ using different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Akshay Rana , Deepak Jain , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee , R. F. L. Holanda

In this paper, we propose an accurate test of the distance-duality (DD) relation, $\eta=D_{L}(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_{A}(z)=1$ (where $D_{L}$ and $D_{A}$ are the luminosity distances and angular diameter distances, respectively), with a combination…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shuo Cao , Nan Liang