English
Related papers

Related papers: BEBOP II: Sensitivity to sub-Saturn circumbinary p…

200 papers

Eclipsing post-common envelope binaries are highly important for resolving the poorly understood, very short-lived common envelope phase. Most hot subdwarfs (sdO/Bs) are the bare He-burning cores of red giants which have lost almost all of…

The past two decades have seen a significant advancement in the detection, classification and understanding of exoplanets and binaries. This is due, in large part, to the increase in use of small-aperture telescopes (< 20 cm) to survey…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Ryan J. Oelkers , Lucas M. Macri , Jennifer L. Marshall , Darren L. DePoy , Diego G. Lambas , Carlos Colazo , Katelyn Stringer

Context. Detecting regular dips in the light curve of a star is an easy way to detect the presence of an orbiting planet. COROT is a Franco-European mission launched at the end of 2006, and one of its main objectives is to detect planetary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Carpano , M. Fridlund

We explore the impact of outer stellar companions on the occurrence rate of giant planets detected with radial velocities. We searched for stellar and planetary companions to a volume-limited sample of solar-type stars within 25 pc. Using…

The Doppler technique measures the reflex radial motion of a star induced by the presence of companions and is the most successful method to detect exoplanets. If several planets are present, their signals will appear combined in the radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Guillem Anglada-Escude , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , John E. Chambers

We have examined high accuracy radial velocities of Cepheids to determine the binary frequency. The data are largely from the CORAVEL spectrophotometer and the Moscow version, with a typical uncertainty of $\leq1$~km~s$^{-1}$, and a time…

Minimising the impact of stellar variability in Radial Velocity (RV) measurements is a critical challenge in achieving the 10 cm s$^{-1}$ precision needed to hunt for Earth twins. Since 2012, a dedicated programme has been underway with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Ancy Anna John , Andrew Collier Cameron , João P. Faria , Annelies Mortier , Thomas G. Wilson , HARPS-N team

We have investigated the information content in reflected-starlight spectra of exoplanets. We specify our analysis to Barnard's Star b candidate super-Earth, for which we assume a radius 0.6 times that of Neptune, an atmosphere dominated by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Óscar Carrión-González , Antonio García Muñoz , Juan Cabrera , Szilárd Csizmadia , Nuno C. Santos , Heike Rauer

I describe a computationally simple, efficient, and sensitive method to search long observations for pulsars in binary systems. The technique looks for orbitally induced sidebands in the power spectrum around a nominal spin frequency,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott M. Ransom

Orbital motions from binary stars can broaden the observed line-of-sight velocity distribution of a stellar system, artificially inflating the measured line-of-sight velocity dispersion, which can in turn lead to erroneous conclusions about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Michiel Cottaar , Vincent Hénault-Brunet

Variations related to stellar activity and correlated noise can prevent the detections of low-amplitude signals in radial velocity data if not accounted for. This can be seen as the greatest obstacle in detecting Earth-like planets orbiting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-09 Mikko Tuomi , Guillem Anglada-Escude , James S. Jenkins , Hugh R. A. Jones

We present a preliminary analysis of the sensitivity of Anglo-Australian Planet Search data to the orbital parameters of extrasolar planets. To do so, we have developed new tools for the automatic analysis of large-scale simulations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. J. O'Toole , C. G. Tinney , H. R. A. Jones , R. P. Butler , G. W. Marcy , B. Carter , J. Bailey

We recommend that the search for exoplanets around binary stars be extended to include X-ray binaries in which the accretor is a white dwarf, neutron star, or black hole. We present a novel idea for detecting planets bound to such mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Nia Imara , Rosanne Di Stefano

Most of the planetary systems discovered around binary stars are located at approximately three semi-major axes from the barycentre of their system, curiously close to low-order mean-motion resonances (MMRs). The formation mechanism of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Emmanuel Gianuzzi , Cristian A. Giuppone , Nicolás Cuello

Technological advances in instrumentation have led to an exponential increase in exoplanet detection and scrutiny of stellar features such as spots and faculae. While the spots and faculae enable us to understand the stellar dynamics,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-04 Sahil Agarwal , John S. Wettlaufer

We investigate whether rings around extrasolar planets could be detected from those planets' transit lightcurves. To this end we develop a basic theoretical framework for calculating and interpreting the lightcurves of ringed planet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jason W. Barnes , Jonathan J. Fortney

Microlensing surveys, which have discovered about a dozen extrasolar planets to date, have focused on the small minority of high-magnification lensing events, which have a high sensitivity to planet detection. In contrast, second-generation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Yossi Shvartzvald , Dan Maoz

Transiting planet discoveries have yielded a plethora of information regarding the internal structure and atmospheres of extra-solar planets. These discoveries have been restricted to the low-periastron distance regime due to the bias…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Stephen R. Kane , Suvrath Mahadevan , Kaspar von Braun , Gregory Laughlin , David R. Ciardi

I present a review of observational efforts to study known extrasolar planets by methods that are complementary to the radial velocity technique. I describe the current state of attempts to detect and characterize such planets by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Charbonneau