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In this article we study the relation between the eigenstates of open rational spin $\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chains with different boundary conditions. The focus lies on the relation between the spin chain with diagonal boundary conditions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Rouven Frassek

We have recently proposed a Bethe Ansatz solution of the open spin-1/2 XXZ quantum spin chain with general integrable boundary terms (containing six free boundary parameters) at roots of unity. We use this solution, together with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Rajan Murgan , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Chi Shi

A novel class of nonequilibrium phase-transitions at zero temperature is found in chains of nonlinear oscillators.For two paradigmatic systems, the Hamiltonian XY model and the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we find that the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-15 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We present an exact asymptotic solution for electron transition amplitudes in an infinite linear chain driven by an external homogeneous time-dependent electric field. This solution extends the Landau-Zener theory for the case of infinite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. L. Pokrovsky , N. A. Sinitsyn

We consider linear bounded operators acting in Banach spaces with a basis, such operators can be represented by an infinite matrix. We prove that for an invertible operator there exists a sequence of invertible finite-dimensional operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Alexander Vasilyev , Vladimir Vasilyev , Abu Bakarr Kamanda Bongay

Matrix product ansatz (MPA) is a powerful framework for constructing exact steady state weights of one dimensional non-equilibrium stochastic processes; but its generalization to higher dimensions is limited. Here, we introduce the MPA…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-20 Chandraniva Guha Ray , Aikya Banerjee , P. K. Mohanty

Based on its off-diagonal Bethe ansatz solution, we study the thermodynamic limit of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XYZ spin chain with the antiperiodic boundary condition. The key point of our method is that there exist some degenerate points of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Zhirong Xin , Yusong Cao , Xiaotian Xu , Tao Yang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang

We consider a nonequilibrium reaction-diffusion model on a finite one dimensional lattice with bulk and boundary dynamics inspired by Glauber dynamics of the Ising model. We show that the model has a rich algebraic structure that we use to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-20 Arvind Ayyer , Kirone Mallick

We express $D^{(2)}_{2}$ transfer matrices as products of $A^{(1)}_{1}$ transfer matrices, for both closed and open spin chains. We use these relations, which we call factorization identities, to solve the models by algebraic Bethe ansatz.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Ana L. Retore

We consider the asymmetric random average process which is a one-dimensional stochastic lattice model with nearest neighbour interaction but continuous and unbounded state variables. First, the explicit functional representations, so-called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Zielen , Andreas Schadschneider

In recent years, bound states in continuum (BICs) have gained significant value for practitioners in both theoretical and applied photonics. This paper focuses on devices that utilize non-homogeneous thin patterned laminae. The properties,…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-11 Ovidiu-Zeno Lipan , Aldo De Sabata

We study a matrix product state (MPS) algorithm to approximate excited states of translationally invariant quantum spin systems with periodic boundary conditions. By means of a momentum eigenstate ansatz generalizing the one of \"Ostlund…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-06 Bogdan Pirvu , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

We address the problem of controllability of the MHD system in a rectangular domain with a control prescribed on the side boundary. We identify a necessary and sufficient condition on the data to be null controllable, i.e., can be driven to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Igor Kukavica , Matthew Novack , Vlad Vicol

The open XXZ spin chain with the anisotropy $\Delta=-\frac12$ and a one-parameter family of diagonal boundary fields is studied at finite length. A determinant formula for an overlap involving the spin chain's ground-state vectors for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Christian Hagendorf , Gilles Parez

We construct exact strong zero mode operators (ESZM) in integrable quantum circuits and the spin-1/2 XXZ chain for general open boundary conditions, which break the bulk U(1) symmetry of the time evolution operators. We show that the ESZM…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-27 Sascha Gehrmann , Fabian H. L. Essler

The quantum spin $1/2$ XXZ chain with anisotropy parameter $\Delta=-1/2$ possesses a dynamic supersymmetry on the lattice. This supersymmetry and a generalisation to higher spin are investigated in the case of open spin chains. A family of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Christian Hagendorf , Jean Liénardy

We consider integrable models of the Haldane-Shastry type with open boundary conditions. We define monodromy matrices, obeying the reflection equation, which generate the symmetries of these models. Using a map to the Calogero-Sutherland…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 D. Bernard. V. Pasquier , D. Serban

The transfer matrix of the XXZ open spin-1/2 chain with general integrable boundary conditions and generic anisotropy parameter (q is not a root of unity and |q|=1) is diagonalized using the representation theory of the q-Onsager algebra.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Baseilhac , K. Koizumi

We propose that the Baxter's $Q$-operator for the XYZ quantum spin chain with open boundary conditions is given by the $j\to \infty$ limit of the corresponding transfer matrix with spin-$j$ (i.e., $(2j+1)$-dimensional) auxiliary space. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We present a detailed study of the finite-size one-dimensional quantum XY chain in a transverse field in the presence of boundary fields coupled with the order-parameter spin operator. We consider fields located at the chain boundaries that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-30 Aldo Coraggio , Andrea Pelissetto