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The non-Markovian master equation for open quantum systems is obtained by generalization of the ordinary Zwanzig-Nakajima (ZN) projection technique. To this end, a coupled chain of equations for the reduced density matrices of the bath…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-28 V. V. Ignatyuk , V. G. Morozov

The conditions under which quantum-classical Liouville dynamics may be reduced to a master equation are investigated. Systems that can be partitioned into a quantum-classical subsystem interacting with a classical bath are considered.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Robbie Grunwald , Raymond Kapral

Studies of the dynamics of a quantum system coupled to baths are typically performed by utilizing the Nakajima-Zwanzig memory kernel (${\mathcal{K}}$) or the influence functions ($\mathbf{{I}}$), especially when the dynamics exhibit memory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-05 Felix Ivander , Lachlan P. Lindoy , Joonho Lee

We consider a well-known exactly solvable model of an open quantum system with pure decoherence. The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, decoherence is a property of open quantum systems important for both quantum technologies and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Anton Trushechkin

We study the analytically solvable Ising model of a single qubit system coupled to a spin bath. The purpose of this study is to analyze and elucidate the performance of Markovian and non-Markovian master equations describing the dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Hari Krovi , Ognyan Oreshkov , Mikhail Ryazanov , Daniel A. Lidar

The generalized Master equation of the Nakajima-Zwanzig (NZ) type has been used extensively to investigate the coherence dynamics of the central spin model with the nuclear bath in a narrowed state characterized by a well defined value of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-19 Edwin Barnes , Łukasz Cywiński , S. Das Sarma

The reduced dynamics of two interacting qubits coupled to two independent bosonic baths is investigated. The one-excitation dynamics is derived and compared with that based on the resolution of appropriate non-Markovian master equations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 E. Ferraro , M. Scala , R. Migliore , A. Napoli

Understanding the behaviour of a quantum system coupled to its environment is of fundamental interest in the general field of quantum technologies. It also has important repercussions on foundational problems in physics, such as the process…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 Sapphire Lally , Nicholas Werren , Jim Al-Khalili , Andrea Rocco

Non-Markovian dynamics of two interacting two-level qubits coupled to a bosonic bath was previously studied using the quantum-state-diffusion (QSD) equation, where a stochastic state is used to describe the system. In this study, we provide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 Tai-Yin Chiu

We present a general and practical theoretical framework to investigate how energy is dissipated in open quantum system dynamics. This is done by quantifying the contributions of individual bath components to the overall dissipation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Chang Woo Kim , Ignacio Franco

For a bosonic (fermionic) open system in a bath with many bosons (fermions) modes, we derive the exact non-Markovian master equation in which the memory effect of the bath is reflected in the time dependent decay rates. In this approach,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-29 Li-Ping Yang , C. Y. Cai , D. Z. Xu , Wei-Min Zhang , C. P. Sun

Effective descriptions accounting for the evolution of quantum systems that are acted on by a bath are desirable. As the number of bath degrees of freedom increases and full quantum simulations turn out computationally prohibitive, simpler…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-18 A. S. Sanz

The dynamics of an open quantum system is usually studied by performing a weak-coupling and weak-correlation expansion in the system-bath interaction. For systems exhibiting strong couplings and highly non-Markovian behavior this approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-27 Jan Fischer , Heinz-Peter Breuer

Control of the dynamics of an open quantum system is crucial in quantum information processing. Basically there are two ways: one is the control on the system and the other is tuning the bath parameters. In this paper, we use the latter to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-16 Arapat Ablimit , Feng-Hua Ren , Run-Hong He , Yang-Yang Xie , Zhao-Ming Wang

A nonlinear master equation is derived, reflecting properly the entropy of open quantum systems. In contrast to linear alternatives, its equilibrium solution is exactly the canonical Gibbs density matrix. The corresponding nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-08 Roumen Tsekov

We study the dynamics of an open quantum system interacting with a non-thermal bath. Here, "non-thermal" means that the bath modes do not need to have the same temperature, but they have an effective temperature distribution. We find that,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Sheng-Wen Li , Moochan B. Kim , Marlan O. Scully

Investigations of quantum and mesoscopic thermodynamics force one to answer two fundamental questions associated with the foundations of statistical mechanics: (i) how does macroscopic irreversibility emerge from microscopic reversibility?…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Wei-Min Zhang

We derive a completely positive post-Markovian master equation (PMME) from a microscopic Markovian collisional model framework, incorporating bath memory effects via a probabilistic single-shot measurement approach. This phenomenological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Tanmay Saha , Sahil , K. P. Athulya , Sibasish Ghosh

The reduced dynamics of a central spin coupled to a bath of N spin-1/2 particles arranged in a spin star configuration is investigated. The exact time evolution of the reduced density operator is derived, and an analytical solution is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer , Daniel Burgarth , Francesco Petruccione

We propose an extension of the Schr\"odinger equation for a quantum system interacting with environment. This equation describes dynamics of auxiliary wave-functions $\mathbf{m}$, from which the system density matrix can be reconstructed as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-07-20 Loïc Joubert-Doriol , Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Artur F. Izmaylov
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