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We employ data taken by the JADE and OPAL experiments for an integrated QCD study in hadronic e+e- annihilations at c.m.s. energies ranging from 35 GeV through 189 GeV. The study is based on jet-multiplicity related observables. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The Jade , the OPAL collaborations , P. Pfeifenschneider

From a fit to the experimental data on the $b\bar{b}$ fine structure, the two-loop coupling constant is extracted. For the 1P state the fitted value is $\alpha_s(\mu_1) = 0.33 \pm 0.01(exp)\pm 0.02 (th)$ at the scale $\mu_1 = 1.8 \pm 0.1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Badalian , B. L. G. Bakker

We determine the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(M_Z)$ from the static QCD potential by matching a lattice result and a theoretical calculation. We use a new theoretical framework based on operator product expansion (OPE), where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-24 Hiromasa Takaura , Takashi Kaneko , Yuichiro Kiyo , Yukinari Sumino

We use lattice QCD and the L\"uscher method to study elastic pion-nucleon scattering in the isospin $I = 3/2$ channel, which couples to the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance. Our $N_f=2+1$ flavor lattice setup features a pion mass of $m_\pi \approx…

The QCD coupling, $\alpha_s$, is not a physical observable since it depends on conventions related to the renormalization procedure. Here we discuss a redefinition of the coupling where changes of scheme are parametrised by a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-19 Diogo Boito , Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

By analyzing B -> X_u l nu_l spectra with a model based on soft-gluon resummation and an analytic time-like QCD coupling, we obtain |V_ub| = (3.76 +-0.13 +- 0.22)*10^(-3), where the first and the second error refers to experimental and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-27 Ugo Aglietti , Francesca Di Lodovico , Giancarlo Ferrera , Giulia Ricciardi

The $b\bar b$ spectrum is calculated with the use of a relativistic Hamiltonian where the gluon-exchange between a quark and an antiquark is taken as in background perturbation theory. We observed that the splittings $\Delta_1=…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Badalian , A. I. Veselov , B. L. G. Bakker

We reanalyze deep inelastic scattering data of BCDMS Collaboration by including proper cuts of ranges with large systematic errors. We perform also the fits of high statistic deep inelastic scattering data of BCDMS, SLAC, NM and BFP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. G. Krivokhijine , A. V. Kotikov

The strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ and the heavy-quark masses, $m_c$, $m_b$, $m_t$ are extracted simultaneosly with the parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the updated ABM12 fit including recent data from CERN-SPS, HERA, Tevatron,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-11 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. Moch , R. Placakyte

We present an approach which allows for modifications of the (minimal) analytic QCD model of Shirkov, Solovtsov et al. The discontinuity function of the (minimal) analytic QCD coupling parameter is changed at the low time-like momenta by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Cvetic , C. Valenzuela , I. Schmidt

We report on very strong evidence of the occurrence of power terms in $\as(p)$, the QCD running coupling constant in the $\widetilde{MOM}$ scheme, by analyzing non-perturbative measurements from the lattice three-gluon vertex between 2.0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Ph. Boucaud , G. Burgio , F. Di Renzo , J. P. Leroy , J. Micheli , C. Parrinello , O. Pène , C. Pittori , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel , K. Sharkey

An update of measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ is given, representing the status of September 2002. The results convincingly prove the energy dependence of $\alpha_s$ and are in excellent agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-23 Siegfried Bethke

We explore the decay properties of the isovector and isoscalar $1^{-+}$ light hybrids, $\pi_1$ and $\eta_1$, in $N_f=2$ lattice QCD at a pion mass $m_\pi \approx 417~\mathrm{MeV}$. The McNeile and Michael method is adopted to extract the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-18 Juzheng Liang , Siyang Chen , Ying Chen , Chunjiang Shi , Wei Sun

The paper studies a strong coupling constant between {\pi} meson and octet baryon using the hard-wall AdS/QCD model, which considers SU(3)f symmetry-breaking effects. Briefly mentioned are profile functions for pseudoscalar meson and baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Mamedov Shahin , Taghiyeva Shahnaz

The chirally unbroken and the superconducting 2SC and CFL phases are investigated in the chiral limit within a Dyson-Schwinger approach for the quark propagator in QCD. The hierarchy of Green's functions is truncated such that at vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Dominik Nickel , Jochen Wambach , Reinhard Alkofer

We present herein new results from Belle on the $\tau^- \rightarrow \pi^- \nu_{\rm \tau} \ell^+ \ell^- $ branching fraction and from BABAR on the $\tau^- \rightarrow K^- (0,1,2,3) \pi^0 \nu_{\rm \tau}$, $\tau^- \rightarrow \pi^- (3,4) \pi^0…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-01 Gerald Eigen

The modern status of basic low energy QCD parameters is reviewed. It is demonstrated, that the recent data allows one to determine the light quark mass ratios with an accuracy 10-15%. The general analysis of vacuum condensates in QCD is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 B. L. Ioffe

The problem of determination of $\alpha_{s}$ and the condensates from the moments of invariant mass distribution in the semileptonic tau decays is considered. It is investigated how the extracted values of alpha_s(m^{2}_{tau}) and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. A. Raczka

We reconsider the inference of spatial power spectra from angular clustering data and show how to include correlations in both the angular correlation function and the spatial power spectrum. Inclusion of the full covariance matrices…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel J. Eisenstein , Matias Zaldarriaga

The magnitude of the strong interaction is characterized by $\alpha_s$, the coupling parameter in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), a parameter with an unexplained value in the Standard Model. In this paper, a candidate explanation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-03 David Batchelor