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The problem of structure from motion is concerned with recovering the 3-dimensional structure of an object from a set of 2-dimensional images taken by unknown cameras. Generally, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Martin Bråtelund

Structure from motion is the process of recovering information about cameras and 3D scene from a set of images. Generally, in a noise-free setting, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images and image points are provided.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Martin Bråtelund

In Algebraic Vision, the projective reconstruction of the position of each camera and scene point from the knowledge of many enough corresponding points in the views is called the structure from motion problem. It is known that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Marina Bertolini , Roberto Notari , Cristina Turrini

This paper is concerned with possibility of recovery of motion and structure parameters from multiframes under perspective projection when only points on a rigid body are traced. Free (unrestricted and uncontrolled) pattern of motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Mieczysław A. Kłopotek

This paper addresses the problem of recovering projective camera matrices from collections of fundamental matrices in multiview settings. We make two main contributions. First, given ${n \choose 2}$ fundamental matrices computed for $n$…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Yoni Kasten , Amnon Geifman , Meirav Galun , Ronen Basri

In this paper, we address the inverse problem of reconstructing a scene as well as the camera motion from the image sequence taken by an omni-directional camera. Our structure from motion results give sharp conditions under which the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-08-21 Oliver Knill , Jose Ramirez-Herran

This paper is a theoretical study of the following Non-Rigid Structure from Motion problem. What can be computed from a monocular view of a parametrically deforming set of points? We treat various variations of this problem for affine and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Yirmeyahu Kaminski , Michael Werman

Structure from Motion (SfM) refers to the problem of recovering both structure (i.e., 3D coordinates of points in the scene) and motion (i.e., camera matrices) starting from point correspondences in multiple images. It has attracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Federica Arrigoni

A fundamental question in computer vision is whether a set of point pairs is the image of a scene that lies in front of two cameras. Such a scene and the cameras together are known as a chiral reconstruction of the point pairs. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Andrew Pryhuber , Rainer Sinn , Rekha R. Thomas

The structure from motion (SfM) problem in computer vision is the problem of recovering the three-dimensional ($3$D) structure of a stationary scene from a set of projective measurements, represented as a collection of two-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Onur Ozyesil , Vladislav Voroninski , Ronen Basri , Amit Singer

This paper studies the problem of 3D volumetric reconstruction from two views of a scene with an unknown camera. While seemingly easy for humans, this problem poses many challenges for computers since it requires simultaneously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Shengyi Qian , Linyi Jin , David F. Fouhey

We consider the problem of reconstructing binary images from their horizontal and vertical projections. We present a condition that the projections must necessarily satisfy when there exist two disjoint reconstructions from those…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-24 Birgit van Dalen

Critical loci for projective reconstruction from three views in four dimensional projective space are defined by an ideal generated by maximal minors of suitable $4 \times 3$ matrices, $N,$ of linear forms. Such loci are classified in this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Marina Bertolini , GianMario Besana , Roberto Notari , Cristina Turrini

We propose a strategy for improving camera location estimation in structure from motion. Our setting assumes highly corrupted pairwise directions (i.e., normalized relative location vectors), so there is a clear room for improving current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Yunpeng Shi , Gilad Lerman

We describe a special case of structure from motion where the camera rotates on a sphere. The camera's optical axis lies perpendicular to the sphere's surface. In this case, the camera's pose is minimally represented by three rotation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-06 Jonathan Ventura

We study the set of image tuples arising from fixed cameras observing varying planar 3-dimensional point configurations. We derive a formula for the number of complex critical points of the triangulation problem, which seeks to reconstruct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Petr Hrubý , Elima Shehu

This paper is devoted to presenting a new approach to determine the intersection of two quadrics based on the detailed analysis of its projection in the plane (the so called cutcurve) allowing to perform the corresponding lifting correctly.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Alexandre Trocado , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

This paper addresses the problem of mirror surface reconstruction, and proposes a solution based on observing the reflections of a moving reference plane on the mirror surface. Unlike previous approaches which require tedious calibration,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Kai Han , Miaomiao Liu , Dirk Schnieders , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

We investigate the enumerative geometry of point configurations in projective space. We define "projective configuration counts": these enumerate configurations of points in projective space such that certain specified subsets are in fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Alex Fink , Navid Nabijou , Rob Silversmith

Linear projections from P^k to P^h appear in computer vision as models of images of dynamic or segmented scenes. Given multiple projections of the same scene, the identification of many enough correspondences between the images allows, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Marina Bertolini , Roberto Notari , Cristina Turrini
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