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The dynamics of partons and hadrons in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is analyzed within the novel Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach, which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model for the partonic phase…

We revisit the extraction of parton-to-eta meson fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD in the light of the recent hadroproduction measurements in proton-proton collisions obtained by the PHENIX, LHCb, and ALICE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Christine A. Aidala , Devon A. Loomis , Ramiro Tomas Martinez , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

Recent work on leading order multiparton calculations for hadronic collisions is reviewed, with special emphasis on the ALPGEN event generator. Some problems connected with the interface of the partonic events generated via matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Fulvio Piccinini

Collider processes with identified hadrons in the final state are widely studied in view of determining details of the proton structure and of understanding hadronization. Their theory description requires the introduction of fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-08 Leonardo Bonino , Thomas Gehrmann , Matteo Marcoli , Robin Schürmann , Giovanni Stagnitto

For high-pT forward processes at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), QCD logarithmic corrections in the hard transverse momentum and in the large rapidity interval may both be quantitatively significant. The theoretical framework to resum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 M. Deak , F. Hautmann , H. Jung , K. Kutak

Self-learning Monte Carlo method [arXiv:1610.03137, 1611.09364] is a powerful general-purpose numerical method recently introduced to simulate many-body systems. In this work, we implement this method in the framework of determinantal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-12 Xiao Yan Xu , Yang Qi , Junwei Liu , Liang Fu , Zi Yang Meng

We will show an application of neural networks to extract information on the structure of hadrons. A Monte Carlo over experimental data is performed to correctly reproduce data errors and correlations. A neural network is then trained on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Andrea Piccione , Joan Rojo

We discuss the production of photon pairs in hadronic collisions, from fixed target to LHC energies. The study which follows is based on a QCD calculation at full next-to-leading order accuracy, including single and double fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 T. Binoth , J. Ph. Guillet , E. Pilon , M. Werlen

Multiple partonic interactions are widely used to simulate the hadronic final state in high energy hadronic collisions, and successfully describe many features of the data. It is important to make maximum use of the available physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-30 Manuel Bähr , Jonathan M. Butterworth , Michael H. Seymour

We perform a detailed investigation of multiple hard interactions in hadron-hadron collisions. We discuss the space-time, spin and color structure of multiple interactions, classify different contributions according to their power behavior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-19 Markus Diehl , Daniel Ostermeier , Andreas Schafer

A learning machine, like all machines, is an open system driven far from thermal equilibrium by access to a low entropy source of free energy. We discuss the connection between machines that learn, with low probability of error, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 G. J. Milburn , Sahar Basiri-Esfahani

Over the past five years, modern machine learning has been quietly revolutionizing particle physics. Old methodology is being outdated and entirely new ways of thinking about data are becoming commonplace. This article will review some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-10 Matthew D. Schwartz

In double parton scattering (DPS), two partonic collisions take place between one pair of colliding hadrons. The effect of DPS can be significant for precision measurements due to the additional radiation from secondary partonic collisions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Max Jaarsma , Rudi Rahn , Wouter J. Waalewijn

This lecture discusses the physics implemented by Monte Carlo event generators for hadron colliders. It details the construction of parton showers and the matching of parton showers to fixed-order calculations at higher orders in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefan Höche

We examine the significance of $2 \rightarrow 2$ partonic collisions as the suppression mechanism of high-energy partons in the strongly interacting medium formed in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. For this purpose, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-14 Jussi Auvinen , Kari J. Eskola , Hannu Holopainen , Thorsten Renk

The collinear factorization theorem, combined with finite-order calculations in perturbative QCD, provides a powerful framework to obtain predictions for many collider observables. However, for observables which involve multiple energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 Aleksandra Lelek

We study momentum imbalance as a function of jet asymmetry in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. To implement parton production during the collision, we include all Leading Order (LO) $2\to 2$ and $2\to 3$ parton processes in pQCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-21 Alejandro Ayala , Isabel Dominguez , Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans

We consider direct diphoton production in hadron collisions, and we compute the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD radiative corrections at the fully-differential level. Our calculation uses the $q_T$ subtraction formalism and it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-27 Stefano Catani , Leandro Cieri , Daniel de Florian , Giancarlo Ferrera , Massimiliano Grazzini

The construction of good effective models is an essential part of understanding and simulating complex systems in many areas of science. It is a particular challenge for correlated many body quantum systems displaying emergent physics. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Jonas B. Rigo , Andrew K. Mitchell

We present a technique for implementing in a fast way, and without any approximations, higher-order calculations of partonic cross sections into global analyses of parton distribution functions. The approach, which is set up in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang