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The paper is devoted to finding the colorings of the edges of the 1-skeleton of triangulations of the 2-sphere in three colors so that for each face all three of its sides have different colors. First, by the method of adding one vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Oleg Akchurin , Svitlana Bilun , Alexandr Prishlyak

High proved the following theorem. If the intersections of any two congruent copies of a plane convex body are centrally symmetric, then this body is a circle. In our paper we extend the theorem of High to the sphere and the hyperbolic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-19 J. Jerónimo-Castro , E. Makai

We give a new proof of a theorem of Montejano and Karasev regarding $k$-dimensional transversals to small families of convex sets. While their proof uses technical algebraic and topological tools, our proof is a simple application of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Andreas F. Holmsen

Take any $d + 3$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. It is known that (a) if $d = 2k + 1$, then there are two linked $(k + 1)$-simplices with the vertices at these points; (b) if $d = 2k$, then there are two disjoint $(k + 1)$-tuples of these points…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-15 M. Starkov

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ green and $n - k$ red points in $\mathbb{C}^2$. A line determined by $i$ green and $j$ red points such that $i + j \ge 2$ and $|i - j| \le r$ is called \emph{r-equichromatic}. We establish lower bounds for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Dickson Y. B. Annor

The goal of this paper is to show the existence (using probabilistic tools) of configurations of lines, boxes, and points with certain interesting combinatorial properties. (i) First, we construct a family of $n$ lines in $\mathbb{R}^3$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-27 István Tomon

Steinitz's theorem states that a graph $G$ is the edge-graph of a $3$-dimensional convex polyhedron if and only if, $G$ is simple, plane and $3$-connected. We prove an analogue of this theorem for ball polyhedra, that is, for intersections…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Sami Mezal Almohammad , Márton Naszódi , Zsolt Lángi

Given a graph $G$, the Bell $k$-coloring graph $\mathcal{B}_k(G)$ has vertices given by partitions of $V(G)$ into $k$ independent sets (allowing empty parts), with two partitions adjacent if they differ only in the placement of a single…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Shamil Asgarli , Sara Krehbiel , Simon MacLean

We extend Heawood's theorem on the colourability of plane triangulations to triangulations of 3-space. We prove that a triangulation of 3-space can be edge coloured with three colours if and only if all edges have even degree.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Johannes Carmesin , Emily Nevinson , Bethany Saunders

Given a 3-colorable graph $X$, the 3-coloring complex $B(X)$ is the graph whose vertices are all the independent sets which occur as color classes in some 3-coloring of $X$. Two color classes $C,D \in V(B(X))$ are joined by an edge if $C$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Fiachra Knox , Bojan Mohar , Nathan Singer

For two graphs $G$ and $H$, a mapping $f\colon E(G) \to E(H)$ is an $H$-coloring of $G$, if it is a proper edge-coloring and for every $v \in V(G)$ there exists a vertex $u \in V(H)$ with $f(\partial_G(v))=\partial_H(u)$. Motivated by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Isaak H. Wolf

In this note we study the distribution of the intersections between certain translates of closed orbits of the positive diagonal subgroup in $\mathrm{SL}(3, \mathbb{Z}) \backslash \mathrm{SL}(3, \mathbb{R})$ with a maximal parabolic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Matthew Welsh

We give a complete combinatorial characterization of weakly $d$-Tverberg complexes. These complexes record which intersection combinatorics of convex hulls necessarily arise in any sufficiently large general position point set in $\mathbb…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Florian Frick , R. Amzi Jeffs

Let $G$ be a simple graph with $n$ vertices and list chromatic number $\chi_\ell(G)=\chi_\ell$. Suppose that $0\leq t\leq \chi_\ell$ and each vertex of $G$ is assigned a list of $t$ colors. Albertson, Grossman and Haas [1] conjectured that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-22 Moharram Iradmusa

In this note we study a conjecture by Jer\'onimo-Castro, Magazinov and Sober\'on which generalized a question posed by Dol'nikov. Let $F_1,F_2,\dots,F_n$ be families of translates of a convex compact set $K$ in the plane so that each two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Leonardo Martínez-Sandoval , Edgardo Roldán-Pensado

A well-known result by Haxell and Kohayakawa states that the vertices of an $r$-coloured complete graph can be partitioned into $r$ monochromatic connected subgraphs of distinct colours; this is a slightly weaker variant of a conjecture by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-22 António Girão , Shoham Letzter , Julian Sahasrabudhe

A finite family $\mathcal F$ of convex sets is $k$-intersecting in $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ if the intersection of every subset of $k$ convex sets in $\mathcal F$ contains a point in $S$. The Helly number of $S$ is the minimum $k$, if it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Srinivas Arun , Travis Dillon

Hadwiger's transversal theorem gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a line transversal to a family of pairwise disjoint convex sets in the plane. These conditions were subsequently generalized to hyperplane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Andreas F. Holmsen

It is conjectured since long that for any convex body $K \in \mathbb{R}^n$ there exists a point in the interior of $K$ which belongs to at least $2n$ normals from different points on the boundary of $K$. The conjecture is known to be true…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-07 A. Grebennikov , G. Panina

We address the question of whether massive red and blue galaxies trace the same large-scale structure at z~0.6 using the CMASS sample of galaxies from Data Release 12 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III. After splitting the catalog into…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Anna Patej , Daniel Eisenstein
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