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The background field equations for homogeneous and isotropic spacetime are derived in conformal scalar-tensor gravity. The background temporal evolution is entirely driven by the dynamical evolution of the scalar field, i.e. particle…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-12 Meir Shimon

In the macroscopic gravity approach to the averaging problem in cosmology, the Einstein field equations on cosmological scales are modified by appropriate gravitational correlation terms. We study the averaging problem within the class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Coley , N. Pelavas

Bulk antisymmetric tensor fields of different ranks have been studied in the context of a generalized Randall-Sundrum model with a non-vanishing induced cosmological constant on the visible brane. It is shown that instead of the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Ashmita Das , Soumitra SenGupta

This letter presents new nontrivial stochastic identities for random isotropic second rank tensor fields. They can be considered as markers of statistical isotropy in turbulent flows of any nature. The case of axial symmetry is also…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-29 A. S. Il'yn , A. V. Kopyev , V. A. Sirota , K. P. Zybin

Recently, the construction of ghost-free nonlinear massive spin-2 interactions solved a long outstanding problem in classical field theory. The consistent formulation requires a second rank-two tensor (or metric) and therefore has the form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-13 Angnis Schmidt-May

We present a class of exact solutions for homogeneous, anisotropic cosmologies in four dimensions derived from the low-energy string effective action including a homogeneous dilaton $\phi$ and antisymmetric tensor potential $B_{\mu\nu}$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. J. Copeland , Amitabha Lahiri , David Wands

We develop a technique for the construction of random fields on algebraic structures. We deal with two general situations: random fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group and in the spin-line bundles of the 2-sphere. In particular,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Paolo Baldi , Maurizia Rossi

Recently, several discussions on the possible observability of 4-vector fields have been published in literature. Furthermore, several authors recently claimed existence of the helicity=0 fundamental field. We re-examine the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-09 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

From higher dimensional theories, e.g. string theory, one expects the presence of non-minimally coupled scalar fields. We review the notion of conformal frames in cosmology and emphasize their physical equivalence, which holds at least at a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

We determine the homological residue fields, in the sense of tensor-triangular geometry, in a series of concrete examples ranging from topological stable homotopy theory to modular representation theory of finite groups.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Paul Balmer , James C. Cameron

Anthropic solutions to the cosmological constant problem require seemingly unnatural scalar field potentials with a very small slope or domain walls (branes) with a very small coupling to a four-form field. Here we introduce a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vilenkin

In this pedagogical lecture, I introduce some of the basic terminology and description of fluctuating fields as they occur on cosmology. I define various statistical, cosmological and sample homogeneity and explain what is meant by the fair…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Coles

This paper is devoted to study the cosmological behavior of homogeneous and isotropic universe model in the context of $f(R,T^{\varphi})$ gravity where $\varphi$ is the scalar field. For this purpose, we follow the first order formalism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-30 M. Sharif , Aisha Siddiqa

We extend a previous analysis of spatial correlation functions for classical electromagnetic vector fields near a perfectly conducting boundary [PRE, vol. 73, 036604 (2006)] to the case of an isotropic semi-infinite medium with planar…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luk R. Arnaut

We reconsider the consistency constraints on a free massless symmetric, rank 2, tensor field in a background and confirm that they uniquely require it to be the linear deviation about (cosmological) Einstein gravity. Neither adding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , M. Henneaux

Among plenty of applications, low-dimensional homogeneous spaces appear in cosmological models as both, classical factor spaces of multidimensional geometry and minisuperspaces in canonical quantization. Here a new tool to restrict their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Rainer

The analysis of contours of scalar fields plays an important role in visualization. For example the contour tree and contour statistics can be used as a means for interaction and filtering or as signatures. In the context of tensor field…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Talha Bin Masood , Ingrid Hotz

Self-similar, spherically symmetric cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with an exponential potential are investigated. New variables are defined which lead to a compact state space, and dynamical systems methods are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

We address the implementation of the cosmological principle, that is, the assumption of homogeneity and isotropy in the spatial distribution of matter in the Universe, within the context of Einstein-Cartan theory including minimal couplings…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-03 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

The condensate cosmology programme of group field theory has produced several interesting results. The key idea is in the suggestion that a macroscopic homogeneous spacetime can be approximated by a dynamical condensate phase of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-18 Mehdi Assanioussi , Isha Kotecha