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Related papers: Prediction of Adverse Biological Effects of Chemic…

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Exploring the effects a chemical compound has on a species takes a considerable experimental effort. Appropriate methods for estimating and suggesting new effects can dramatically reduce the work needed to be done by a laboratory. In this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Erik Bryhn Myklebust , Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Jiaoyan Chen , Raoul Wolf , Knut Erik Tollefsen

In clinical treatment, identifying potential adverse reactions of drugs can help assist doctors in making medication decisions. In response to the problems in previous studies that features are high-dimensional and sparse, independent…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-30 Yufeng Li , Wenchao Zhao , Bo Dang , Xu Yan , Weimin Wang , Min Gao , Mingxuan Xiao

Extrapolation of adverse biological (toxic) effects of chemicals is an important contribution to expand available hazard data in (eco)toxicology without the use of animals in laboratory experiments. In this work, we extrapolate effects…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Erik Bryhn Myklebust , Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Jiaoyan Chen , Raoul Wolf , Knut Erik Tollefsen

The paper utilizes the graph embeddings generated for entities of a large biomedical database to perform link prediction to capture various new relationships among different entities. A novel node similarity measure is proposed that…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Prakhar Gurawa , Matthias Nickles

Knowledge graphs are powerful tools for representing and organising complex biomedical data. Several knowledge graph embedding algorithms have been proposed to learn from and complete knowledge graphs. However, a recent study demonstrates…

As an efficient model for knowledge organization, the knowledge graph has been widely adopted in several fields, e.g., biomedicine, sociology, and education. And there is a steady trend of learning embedding representations of knowledge…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Siyu Yao , Ruijie Wang , Shen Sun , Derui Bu , Jun Liu

Learning low-dimensional embeddings of knowledge graphs is a powerful approach used to predict unobserved or missing edges between entities. However, an open challenge in this area is developing techniques that can go beyond simple edge…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-30 William L. Hamilton , Payal Bajaj , Marinka Zitnik , Dan Jurafsky , Jure Leskovec

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) and their machine learning counterpart, Knowledge Graph Embedding Models (KGEMs), have seen ever-increasing use in a wide variety of academic and applied settings. In particular, KGEMs are typically applied to KGs to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Jeffrey Sardina , John D. Kelleher , Declan O'Sullivan

Knowledge Graph embedding provides a versatile technique for representing knowledge. These techniques can be used in a variety of applications such as completion of knowledge graph to predict missing information, recommender systems,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Shivani Choudhary , Tarun Luthra , Ashima Mittal , Rajat Singh

Drug repurposing is more relevant than ever due to drug development's rising costs and the need to respond to emerging diseases quickly. Knowledge graph embedding enables drug repurposing using heterogeneous data sources combined with…

Predicting drug side-effects before they occur is a key task in keeping the number of drug-related hospitalizations low and to improve drug discovery processes. Automatic predictors of side-effects generally are not able to process the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-01 Pietro Bongini , Elisa Messori , Niccolò Pancino , Monica Bianchini

Predicting missing links between entities in a knowledge graph is a fundamental task to deal with the incompleteness of data on the Web. Knowledge graph embeddings map nodes into a vector space to predict new links, scoring them according…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Cosimo Gregucci , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Daniel Hernández , Steffen Staab

Predicting enzyme-substrate interactions has long been a fundamental problem in biochemistry and metabolic engineering. While existing methods could leverage databases of expert-curated enzyme-substrate pairs for models to learn from known…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Tengwei Song , Long Yin , Zhen Han , Zhiqiang Xu

Machine learning on graph-structured data has recently become a major topic in industry and research, finding many exciting applications such as recommender systems and automated theorem proving. We propose an energy-based graph embedding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Dominik Dold , Josep Soler Garrido

Knowledge graphs have proven to be effective for modeling entities and their relationships through the use of ontologies. The recent emergence in interest for using knowledge graphs as a form of information modeling has led to their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Ngoc Luyen Le , Marie-Hélène Abel , Philippe Gouspillou

Knowledge graph embedding methods learn embeddings of entities and relations in a low dimensional space which can be used for various downstream machine learning tasks such as link prediction and entity matching. Various graph convolutional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Nasrullah Sheikh , Xiao Qin , Berthold Reinwald , Christoph Miksovic , Thomas Gschwind , Paolo Scotton

Knowledge graph embedding involves learning representations of entities -- the vertices of the graph -- and relations -- the edges of the graph -- such that the resulting representations encode the known factual information represented by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Thomas Gebhart , Jakob Hansen , Paul Schrater

We study the problem of generating data poisoning attacks against Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) models for the task of link prediction in knowledge graphs. To poison KGE models, we propose to exploit their inductive abilities which are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Peru Bhardwaj , John Kelleher , Luca Costabello , Declan O'Sullivan

Rule mining on knowledge graphs allows for explainable link prediction. Contrarily, embedding-based methods for link prediction are well known for their generalization capabilities, but their predictions are not interpretable. Several…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-17 N'Dah Jean Kouagou , Arif Yilmaz , Michel Dumontier , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Knowledge graphs are large, useful, but incomplete knowledge repositories. They encode knowledge through entities and relations which define each other through the connective structure of the graph. This has inspired methods for the joint…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Bhushan Kotnis , Vivi Nastase
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