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The structure of the category of matroids and strong maps is investigated: it has coproducts and equalizers, but not products or coequalizers; there are functors from the categories of graphs and vector spaces, the latter being faithful;…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Chris Heunen , Vaia Patta

Recently, the relationship between matroids and generalized rough sets based on relations has been studied from the viewpoint of linear independence of matrices. In this paper, we reveal more relationships by the predecessor and successor…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-11-30 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

Given a complete modular meet-continuous lattice $A$, an inflator on $A$ is a monotone function $d\colon A\rightarrow A$such that $a\leq d(a)$ for all $a\in A$. If $I(A)$ is the set of all inflators on $A$, then $I(A)$ is a complete…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Mauricio Medina Bárcenas , José Ríos Montes , Angel Zaldívar

For a closure space (P,f) with f(\emptyset)=\emptyset, the closures of open subsets of P, called the regular closed subsets, form an ortholattice Reg(P,f), extending the poset Clop(P,f) of all clopen subsets. If (P,f) is a finite convex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Luigi Santocanale , Friedrich Wehrung

We introduce a general unifying framework for the investigation of pointlike sets. The pointlike functors are considered as distinguished elements of a certain lattice of subfunctors of the power semigroup functor; in particular, we exhibit…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Karsten Henckell , Samuel Herman

The aim of the paper is to clarify the nature of combinatorial structures associated with maps on closed compact surfaces. We prove that maps give rise to Lagrangian matroids representable in a setting provided by cohomology of the surface…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Booth , Alexandre V. Borovik , Israel Gelfand

Let $M$ be a matroid defined on a finite set $E$ and $L\subset E$. $L$ is locked in $M$ if $M|L$ and $M^*|(E\backslash L)$ are 2-connected, and $min\{r(L), r^*(E\backslash L)\} \geq 2$. Locked subsets characterize nontrivial facets of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Brahim Chaourar

We introduce a graph structure on Euclidean polytopes. The vertices of this graph are the $d$-dimensional polytopes contained in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and its edges connect any two polytopes that can be obtained from one another by either…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Julien David , Lionel Pournin , Rado Rakotonarivo

This paper studies the properties of two kinds of matroids: (a) algebraic matroids and (b) finite and infinite matroids whose ground set have some canonical symmetry, for example row and column symmetry and transposition symmetry. For (a)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Franz J. Király , Zvi Rosen , Louis Theran

Motivated by work in graph theory, we define the fixing number for a matroid. We give upper and lower bounds for fixing numbers for a general matroid in terms of the size and maximum orbit size (under the action of the matroid automorphism…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Gary Gordon , Jennifer McNulty , Nancy Ann Neudauer

Given a bounded lattice $L$ with bounds $0$ and $1$, it is well known that the set $\mathsf{Pol}_{0,1}(L)$ of all $0,1$-preserving polynomials of $L$ forms a natural subclass of the set $\mathsf{C}(L)$ of aggregation functions on $L$. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Radomír Halaš , Jozef Pócs

We introduce a new representation concept for lattices by boolean matrices, and utilize it to prove that any matroid is boolean representable. We show that such a representation can be easily extracted from a representation of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Zur Izhakian , John Rhodes

Dualization of a monotone Boolean function on a finite lattice can be represented by transforming the set of its minimal 1 to the set of its maximal 0 values. In this paper we consider finite lattices given by ordered sets of their meet and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-31 Mikhail A. Babin , Sergei O. Kuznetsov

The Tamari order is a central object in algebraic combinatorics and many other areas. Defined as the transitive closure of an associativity law, the Tamari order possesses a surprisingly rich structure: it is a congruence-uniform lattice.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Thomas McConville

At present, practical application and theoretical discussion of rough sets are two hot problems in computer science. The core concepts of rough set theory are upper and lower approximation operators based on equivalence relations. Matroid,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-09-26 Lirun Su , William Zhu

We elaborate on the notion of a filtration of an operad defined in terms of a lattice-valued operad serving as an indexing object. That covers ordinary integer-indexed filtrations of associative algebras and operads as a special case, yet…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Denis Bashkirov

A linear operator $T$ between two lattice-normed spaces is said to be $p$-compact if, for any $p$-bounded net $x_\alpha$, the net $Tx_\alpha$ has a $p$-convergent subnet. $p$-Compact operators generalize several known classes of operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-24 A. Aydın , E. Yu. Emelyanov , N. Erkurşun Özcan , M. A. A. Marabeh

Rough sets are efficient for data pre-processing in data mining. As a generalization of the linear independence in vector spaces, matroids provide well-established platforms for greedy algorithms. In this paper, we apply rough sets to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-09-26 Jingqian Wang , William Zhu

In this paper, we prove that the set of triangulations of a polygon can be equipped with an order to become a lattice. First, we define this order. In [HN99], authors defined the flip operator and then prove some properties of the graph of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Thinh D. Nguyen , Ha Duong Phan

We consider some distinguished classes of elements of a multiplicative lattice endowed with coarse lower topologies, and call them lower spaces. The primary objective of this paper is to study the topological properties of these lower…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Amartya Goswami