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Related papers: Geometric Induction in Chiral Superfluids

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Surface scattering effects in thin films of the superfluid 3He B phase have been theoretically investigated, with an emphasis on the stability of the stripe order with spontaneous broken translational symmetry in the film plane and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-11 Kazushi Aoyama

We consider rotating superfluid pionic liquid, with superfluidity being induced by isospin chemical potential. The rotation is known to result in a chiral current flowing along the axis of the rotation. We argue that in case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 V. P. Kirilin , A. V. Sadofyev , V. I. Zakharov

We use three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of homogeneous isotropic turbulence in a cubic domain to investigate the dynamics of heavy, chiral, finite-size inertial particles and their effects on the flow. Using an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-21 Giulia Piumini , Martin P. A. Assen , Detlef Lohse , Roberto Verzicco

Surface-driven flows are ubiquitous in nature, from subcellular cytoplasmic streaming to organ-scale ciliary arrays. Here, we model how confined geometries can be used to engineer complex hydrodynamic patterns driven by activity prescribed…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 Xingting Gong , Arnold Mathijssen , Zev Bryant , Manu Prakash

The recent advent of advanced microfabrication capabilities of microfluidic devices has driven attention towards the behavior of particles in inertial flows within microchannels for applications related to the separation and concentration…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-03 Mike Garcia , Sumita Pennathur

A particle that is constrained to freely move on a hyperspherical surface in an $N\left( \geq 2\right) $ dimensional flat space experiences a curvature-induced gauge potential, whose form was given long ago (J. Math. Phys.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-06 Z. Li , L. Q. Lai , Y. Zhong , Q. H. Liu

Bloch electrons in multiorbital systems carry quantum geometric information characteristic of their wavevector-dependent interorbital mixing. The geometric nature impacts electromagnetic responses, and this effect carries over to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-11 Weipeng Chen , Wen Huang

We consider the Hele-Shaw flow that arises from injection of two-dimensional fluid into a point of a curved surface. The resulting fluid domains have and are more or less determined implicitly by a mean value property for harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Haakan Hedenmalm , Anders Olofsson

The thermodynamic properties of gases have been understood primarily through phase diagrams of bulk gases. However, observations of gases confined in a nanometer space have posed a challenge to the principles of classical thermodynamics.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-31 Ing-Shouh Hwang , Yi-Hsien Lu , Chih-Wen Yang , Chung-Kai Fang , Hsien-Chen Ko

In this article an analytical and numerical study of superconducting thin film with ferromagnetic textures of elliptical geometries in close proximity is presented. The screening currents induced in the superconductor due to the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Amin Kayali

The stability of a thermocapillary flow in an extended cylindrical geometry is analyzed. This flow occurs in a thin liquid layer with a disk shape when a radial temperature gradient is applied along the horizontal free surface. Besides the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Garnier , Christiane Normand

We investigate the equilibrium properties of a colloidal solution in contact with a soft interface. As a result of symmetry breaking, surface effects are generally prevailing in confined colloidal systems. In this Letter, particular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Hamid Kaidi , Thomas Bickel , Mabrouk Benhamou

Ultracold atoms loaded into higher Bloch bands provide an elegant setting for realizing many-body quantum states that spontaneously break time-reversal symmetry through the formation of chiral orbital order. The applicability of this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-01 Marco Di Liberto , Nathan Goldman

The experimental techniques have evolved to a stage where various examples of nanostructures with non-trivial shapes have been synthesized, turning the dynamics of a constrained particle and the link with geometry into a realistic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 L. C. B. da Silva , C. C. Bastos , F. G. Ribeiro

Superfluidity ordering of thin ^3He films is studied by Monte Carlo simulations based on a two-dimensional lattice spin model with Z_2\times U(1)\times SO(3) symmetry. Successive phase transitions with an intermediate `chiral' phase, in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hikaru Kawamura

Classic and recent results for gauge effects on the properties of the normal-to-superconducting phase transition in bulk and thin film superconductors are reviewed. Similar problems in the description of other natural systems (liquid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 D. V. Shopova , T. E. Tsvetkov , D. I. Uzunov

We explore the interplay of membrane curvature and nonspecific binding due to excluded-volume effects among colloidal particles inside lipid bilayer vesicles. We trapped submicron spheres of two different sizes inside a pear-shaped,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. D. Dinsmore , D. T. Wong , Philip Nelson , A. G. Yodh

In this work we study the influence of orbital viscosity on the dynamics of the order parameter texture in the superfluid B-phase of $^3$He near a moving bounda ry. Based on the redistribution of thermal quasiparticles within the texture,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-26 M. Arrayás , R. Haley , G. R. Pickett , D. E. Zmeev

Bending the edge of a thin elastic material promotes rigidity far from its clamped boundary. However, this curvature-induced rigidity can be overwhelmed by gravity or other external loading, resulting in elastic buckling and large…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-16 Hanzhang Mao , Thomas G. J. Chandler , Mark Han , Saverio E. Spagnolie

It is known from both experiments and molecular dynamics simulations that chemically patterning a solid surface has an effect on the flow of an adjacent liquid. This fact is in stark contrast with predictions of classical fluid mechanics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev