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Large-scale peculiar motions are believed to reflect the local inhomogeneity and anisotropy of the universe, triggered by the ongoing process of structure formation. As a result, realistic observers do not follow the smooth Hubble flow but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Christos G. Tsagas , Miltiadis I. Kadiltzoglou

Information exchanged between observers in the universe typically travels along the null rays of the associated light signals. One may therefore decompose the luminosity distance of a given radiation source along these null geodesics,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Jessica Santiago , Christos G. Tsagas

Although bulk peculiar motions are commonplace in the universe, most theoretical studies either bypass them, or take the viewpoint of the idealised Hubble-flow observers. As a result, the role of these peculiar flows remains largely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-24 C. G. Tsagas , M. I. Kadiltzoglou , K. Asvesta

Bianchi cosmologies are ``natural'' anisotropic extensions of the Friedmann universes and they have long been used to investigate the cosmological implications of anisotropy. The latter introduces new ingredients to the standard scenarios,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-13 Amalia Tzartinoglou , Christos G. Tsagas

Typical observers in the universe do not follow the smooth Hubble expansion, but move relative to it. Such bulk peculiar motions introduce a characteristic scale that is closely analogous to the familiar Jeans length. This "peculiar Jeans…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-17 Christos G. Tsagas

We study a parametrization of the deceleration parameter in a tilted universe, namely a cosmological model equipped with two families of observers. The first family follows the smooth Hubble flow, while the second are the real observers…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 Kerkyra Asvesta , Lavrentios Kazantzidis , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Christos G. Tsagas

There are several studies proposing phenomenological consequences of a deformation of special and general relativity. Here, we cast novel constraints on the deformation parameter of a metric in the cotangent bundle accounting for a curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 J. J. Relancio , S. Liberati

We propose that the size of the universe and its rate of expansion cannot be simultaneously specified with arbitrary precision, a quantum mechanical statement encoded in a deformed commutation relation for the scale factor. The deformation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Savvas M. Koushiappas

Recent surveys seem to support bulk peculiar velocities well in excess of those anticipated by the standard cosmological model. In view of these results, we consider here some of the theoretical implications of large-scale drift motions. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christos G Tsagas

A deformation of special relativistic kinematics (possible signal of a theory of quantum gravity at low energies) leads to a modification of the notion of spacetime. At the classical level, this modification is required when one considers a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-02 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio

We consider the linear kinematics of large-scale peculiar motions in a perturbed Friedmann universe. In so doing, we take the viewpoint of the "real" observers that move along with the peculiar flow, relative to the smooth Hubble expansion.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Eleni Tsaprazi , Christos G. Tsagas

We discuss the evolution of linear perturbations about a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background metric, using only the local conservation of energy-momentum. We show that on sufficiently large scales the curvature perturbation on spatial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Wands , Karim A. Malik , David H. Lyth , Andrew R. Liddle

A numerical evidence for the universality of the bound-zone peculiar velocity profile in a LambdaCDM universe is presented. Analyzing the dark matter halo catalogs from the Millennium-II simulation, we determine the average peculiar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-15 Jounghun Lee

We study linear cosmological perturbations in a previously introduced family of deformations of general relativity characterized by the absence of new degrees of freedom. The homogeneous and isotropic background in this class of theories is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-08 Kirill Krasnov , Yuri Shtanov

The dynamic properties of a classical tracer particle in a random, disordered medium are investigated close to the localization transition. For Lorentz models obeying Newtonian and diffusive motion at the microscale, we have performed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-29 Felix Höfling , Tobias Munk , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

The existence of a fundamental length (or fundamental time) has been conjectured in many contexts. However, the "stability of physical theories principle" seems to be the one that provides, through the tools of algebraic deformation theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-24 R. Vilela Mendes

We use cosmological perturbation theory to study the backreaction effects of a self-consistent and well-defined cosmological averaging on the dynamics and the evolution of the Universe. Working with a perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-30 Iain A. Brown , Alan A. Coley , D. Leigh Herman , Joey Latta

We extend the earlier linear studies of cosmological peculiar velocities to Friedmann universes with nonzero spatial curvature. In the process, we also compare our results with those obtained in cosmologies with Euclidean spatial sections.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-28 Eleftheria P. Miliou , Christos G. Tsagas

We show that the late-time acceleration of the universe can be understood as a codimension-one bifurcation of the Friedmann dynamical system in the variables $(H,\Omega)$. At a critical value of the density-parameter combination, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Spiros Cotsakis

In this research paper, we explore a well-motivated parametrization of the time-dependent deceleration parameter, characterized by a cubic form, within the context of late time cosmic acceleration. The current analysis is based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Madhur Khurana , Himanshu Chaudhary , Saadia Mumtaz , S. K. J. Pacif , G. Mustafa
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