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We study black hole solutions in general relativity coupled to a unit timelike vector field dubbed the "aether". To be causally isolated a black hole interior must trap matter fields as well as all aether and metric modes. The theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-30 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

Exploring the characterization of singular black hole spacetimes, we study the relation between energy density, curvature invariants, and geodesic completeness using a quadratic $f(R)$ gravity theory coupled to an anisotropic fluid. Working…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Cecilia Bejarano , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We study the global structure of some exact scalar hairy dynamical black holes which were constructed in Einstein gravity either minimally or non-minimally coupled to a scalar field. We find that both the apparent horizon and the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-09 Zhong-Ying Fan , Bin Chen , Hong Lu

We develop a new technique for finding black hole solutions in modified gravity that have "stealth" hair, i.e., hair whose only gravitational effect is to tune the cosmological constant. We consider scalar-tensor theories in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 Christos Charmousis , Marco Crisostomi , Ruth Gregory , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Black holes with hair represented by generic fields surrounding the central source of the vacuum Schwarzschild metric are examined under the minimal set of requirements consisting of i) the existence of a well defined event horizon and ii)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-17 J. Ovalle , R. Casadio , E. Contreras , A. Sotomayor

The "no hair" theorem, a key result in General Relativity, states that an isolated black hole is defined by only three parameters: mass, angular momentum, and electric charge; this asymptotic state is reached on a light-crossing time scale.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Maxim Lyutikov , Jonathan C. McKinney

A mechanism for generating anisotropic enhancements of the curvature perturbation through a vector field is proposed. We find that when the mixing between the inflaton perturbation and the vector-field perturbation is sufficiently strong in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Chong-Bin Chen , Bai-Xin An , Fu-Wen Shu

Scalar-tensor theories are a natural alternative to general relativity, as they may provide an effective dark energy phenomenology on cosmological scales while passing local tests, but their black hole solutions are still poorly understood.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-11 Lodovico Capuano , Luca Santoni , Enrico Barausse

We discuss a phase transition of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole to a hairy black hole in asymptotically flat spacetime. The hair is due to a massive charged scalar field. The no-hair theorem is evaded thanks to a derivative coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Theodoros Kolyvaris , George Koutsoumbas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis

We consider Einstein gravity in general dimensions, coupled to a scalar field either minimally or non-minimally, together with a generic scalar potential. By making appropriate choices of the scalar potential, we obtain large classes of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 Zhong-Ying Fan , H. Lu

The specific nonlinear vector $\sigma$-model coupled to Einstein gravity is investigated. The model arises in the studies of the gravitating matter in non-commutative geometry. The static spherically symmetric spacetimes are identified by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Klimcik , P. Kolnik , A. Pompos

The most general action for a scalar field coupled to gravity that leads to second order field equations for both the metric and the scalar --- Horndeski's theory --- is considered, with the extra assumption that the scalar satisfies shift…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-13 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We obtained new hairy black hole solutions in Einstein-scalar theory, including asymptotic flat, de Sitter and anti-de Sitter black holes. The theory is inspired by Ref. [1], where traversable wormhole solutions from an Einstein-phantom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-19 Xiao-Ping Rao , Hyat Huang , Jinbo Yang

We construct hairy black hole solutions that merge with the anti-de Sitter (AdS$_4$) Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole at the onset of superradiance. These hairy black holes have, for a given mass and charge, higher entropy than the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-02 Oscar J. C. Dias , Ramon Masachs

Our research aims to probe the anisotropic matter field around black holes using black hole perturbation theory. Black holes in the universe are usually surrounded by matter or fields, and it is important to study the perturbation and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-12 Sagar J C , Karthik R , Katheek Hegde , K. M. Ajith , Shreyas Punacha , A. Naveena Kumara

Within the framework of scalar-tensor theories of gravity, certain models can evade classical black hole no-hair theorems. A well-known example is Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where black holes carrying a scalar charge can exist.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-04 Lodovico Capuano , Llibert Aresté Saló , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Enrico Barausse

General Relativity allows for a unique black hole solution, characterized by its mass M, angular momentum J, and electric charge Q. Black holes in General Relativity are thus said to have no hair, that is, no other independent physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Nicolas Lecoeur

We study hairy black hole solutions in Einstein(--Maxwell)--scalar--Gauss--Bonnet theory. The scalar coupling function includes quadratic and quartic terms, so the gravitational action has a U(1) symmetry. We argued that when the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-11 Boris Latosh , Miok Park

We study the Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg theory in the presence of a self interacting scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity. We solve analytically the field equations for the magnetically charged case and we obtain novel magnetically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-15 Thanasis Karakasis , George Koutsoumbas , Andri Machattou , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We present a new rotating black hole solution to the Einstein equations as an extension of the Kerr spacetime. Interestingly, the solution we find may not be uniquely characterized by asymptotic parameters such as mass, angular momentum,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Wonwoo Lee