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Core-level spectra of 1s electrons of elements heavier than Ne show significant relativistic effects. We combine advances in orbital optimized DFT (OO-DFT) with the spin-free exact two-component (X2C) model for scalar relativistic effects,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Leonardo A. Cunha , Diptarka Hait , Richard Kang , Yuezhi Mao , Martin Head-Gordon

We discuss the role of dynamical many-electron effects in the physics of iron and iron-rich solid alloys under applied pressure on the basis of recent ab initio studies employing the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Leonid V. Pourovskii

We show that a simple first-principles correction based on the difference between the singlet-triplet CO excitation energy values obtained by DFT and high-level quantum chemistry methods yields accurate CO adsorption properties on a variety…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Sara E. Mason , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe

The NL-eEDM collaboration is building an experimental setup to search for the permanent electric dipole moment of the electron in a slow beam of cold barium fluoride molecules [Eur. Phys. J. D, 72, 197 (2018)]. Knowledge of molecular…

Based on self-consistent field (SCF) atomic mean-field (amf) quantities, we present two simple, yet computationally efficient and numerically accurate matrix-algebraic approaches to correct both scalar-relativistic \textit{and} spin-orbit…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Stefan Knecht , Michal Repisky , Hans Jørgen Aagaard Jensen , Trond Saue

Materials utilized by novel energy systems are often studied using weakly correlated mean-field theories. However, if these systems incorporate heavy elements, relativistic effects must be included. Therefore a Kramers unrestricted Coupled…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-21 Luca Murg , Christopher Lane , Roxanne M. Tutchton

The superconducting transition temperatures of high-Tc compounds based on copper, iron, ruthenium and certain organic molecules are discovered to be dependent on bond lengths, ionic valences, and Coulomb coupling between electronic bands in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-03 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

A method and codes for two-step correlation calculation of heavy-atom molecules have been developed, employing the generalized relativistic effective core potential and relativistic coupled cluster (RCC) methods at the first step, followed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. N. Petrov , N. S. Mosyagin , T. A. Isaev , A. V. Titov , V. F. Ezhov , E. Eliav , U. Kaldor

The benzene...ethene and parallel-displaced (PD) benzene...benzene dimers are the most fundamental systems involving p-p stacking interactions. Several high-level ab initio investigations calculated the binding energies of these dimers at…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-29 Amir Karton , Jan M. L. Martin

Cost-effective materials are essential for large-scale deployment. The emerging magnetocaloric hydrogen liquefaction technology could transform the liquid hydrogen industry due to its potential in achieving higher efficiency. Most studies…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-05 Wei Liu , Benjamin Theisel , Yulia Klunnikova , Konstantin Skokov , Oliver Gutfleisch

Striving to define very accurate vertical transition energies, we perform both high-level coupled cluster (CC) calculations (up to CCSDTQP) and selected configuration interaction (sCI) calculations (up to several millions of determinants)…

We report ab initio relativistic correlation calculations of potential curves and electric dipole transition moments for ten low-lying electronic states, effective electric field on the electron, hyperfine constants and radiative lifetimes…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-12-16 A. N. Petrov , N. S. Mosyagin , A. V. Titov

Accurate prediction of shallow-donor electron binding energies is critical for device modeling, dopant activation, and donor-based quantum technologies. Traditional beyond-DFT approaches (e.g., hybrid functionals, GW) are prohibitively…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-30 Joshua Claes , Bart Partoens , Dirk Lamoen , Marcelo Marques , Lara K. Teles

Aims. This work reports radiative transition rates and electron impact excitation collision strengths for levels of the 3s23p, 3s3p2, 3s24s, and 3s23d configurations of Siii. Methods. The radiative data were computed using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. A. Bautista , P. Quinet , P. Palmeri , N. R. Badnell , J. Dunn , N. Arav

To support efforts on cooling and trapping of alkaline-earth atoms and designs of atomic clocks, we performed ab initio relativistic many-body calculations of electric-dipole transition amplitudes between low-lying states of Mg, Ca, and Sr.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. G. Porsev , M. G. Kozlov , Yu. G. Rakhlina , A. Derevianko

Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (trPES) can directly detect transient electronic structure, thus bringing out its promising potential to clarify nonequilibrium processes arising in condensed matters. Here we report the result of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Ishizaka , T. Kiss , T. Yamamoto , Y. Ishida , T. Saitoh , M. Matsunami , R. Eguchi , T. Ohtsuki , A. Kosuge , T. Kanai , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , S. Watanabe , S. Shin

Density-functional based tight-binding is a powerful method to describe large molecules and materials. Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs), materials with interesting catalytic properties and with very large surface areas have been developed…

We compute the thermodynamic phase diagram of seventeen elemental metals with hexagonal close-packed (hcp), face-centered cubic (fcc), and body-centered cubic (bcc) crystal structures using finite-temperature density functional theory.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 S. Azadi , S. M. Vinko , A. Principi , T. D. Kuehne , M. S. Bahramy

We have performed systematic tight-binding (TB) analyses of the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) spectra of transition-metal (TM) oxides A$M$O$_3$ ($M=$ Ti, V, Mn, and Fe) with the perovskite-type structure and compared the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-25 H. Wadati , A. Chikamatsu , M. Takizawa , H. Kumigashira , T. Yoshida , T. Mizokawa , A. Fujimori , M. Oshima , N. Hamada

The luminescence of fifteen representative Eu$^{2+}$-doped phosphors used for white-LED and scintillation applications is studied through a Constrained Density Functional Theory. Transition energies and Stokes shift are deduced from…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Yongchao Jia , Anna Miglio , Samuel Poncé , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze