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In light of growing challenges in agriculture with ever growing food demand across the world, efficient crop management techniques are necessary to increase crop yield. Precision agriculture techniques allow the stakeholders to make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Akshay L Chandra , Sai Vikas Desai , Wei Guo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Miniaturized autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are gaining popularity due to their small size, enabling new tasks such as indoor navigation or people monitoring. Nonetheless, their size and simple electronics pose severe challenges…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Matteo Risso , Francesco Daghero , Beatrice Alessandra Motetti , Daniele Jahier Pagliari , Enrico Macii , Massimo Poncino , Alessio Burrello

Autonomous mobility-on-demand systems are a viable alternative to mitigate many transportation-related externalities in cities, such as rising vehicle volumes in urban areas and transportation-related pollution. However, the success of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Kai Jungel , Axel Parmentier , Maximilian Schiffer , Thibaut Vidal

Aquaculture is a thriving food-producing sector producing over half of the global fish consumption. However, these aquafarms pose significant challenges such as biofouling, vegetation, and holes within their net pens and have a profound…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Waseem Akram , Muhayyuddin Ahmed , Lakmal Seneviratne , Irfan Hussain

Robots are increasingly being deployed in agriculture to support sustainable practices and improve productivity. They offer strong potential to enable precise, efficient, and environmentally friendly operations. However, most existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Stephane Ngnepiepaye Wembe , Vincent Rousseau , Johann Laconte , Roland Lenain

We describe a challenging robotics deployment in a complex ecosystem to monitor a rich plant community. The study site is dominated by dynamic grassland vegetation and is thus visually ambiguous and liable to drastic appearance change over…

In-pipe robots are promising solutions for condition assessment, leak detection, water quality monitoring in a variety of other tasks in pipeline networks. Smart navigation is an extremely challenging task for these robots as a result of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Saber Kazeminasab , Vahid Janfaza , Moein Razavi , M. Katherine Banks

Monitoring agricultural activities is important to ensure food security. Remote sensing plays a significant role for large-scale continuous monitoring of cultivation activities. Time series remote sensing data were used for the generation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Kazi Hasibul Kabir , Md. Zahiruddin Aqib , Sharmin Sultana , Shamim Akhter

A new era of space exploration and exploitation is fast approaching. A multitude of spacecraft will flow in the future decades under the propulsive momentum of the new space economy. Yet, the flourishing proliferation of deep-space assets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Eleonora Andreis , Paolo Panicucci , Francesco Topputo

Autonomous aerial navigation in dense natural environments remains challenging due to limited visibility, thin and irregular obstacles, GNSS-denied operation, and frequent perceptual degradation. This work presents an improved deep…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Guglielmo Del Col , Väinö Karjalainen , Teemu Hakala , Yibo Zhang , Eija Honkavaara

As the field of data science continues to grow, there will be an ever-increasing demand for tools that make machine learning accessible to non-experts. In this paper, we introduce the concept of tree-based pipeline optimization for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Randal S. Olson , Nathan Bartley , Ryan J. Urbanowicz , Jason H. Moore

Autonomous navigation systems based on computer vision sensors often require sophisticated robotics platforms which are very expensive. This poses a barrier for the implementation and testing of complex localization, mapping, and navigation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Shalutha Rajapakshe , Ramith Hettiarachchi

A key challenge in fast ground robot navigation in 3D terrain is balancing robot speed and safety. Recent work has shown that 2.5D maps (2D representations with additional 3D information) are ideal for real-time safe and fast planning.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Lakshay Sharma , Michael Everett , Donggun Lee , Xiaoyi Cai , Philip Osteen , Jonathan P. How

This paper presents a novel reinforcement learning (RL)-based planning scheme for optimized robotic management of biotic stresses in precision agriculture. The framework employs a hierarchical decision-making structure with conditional…

We introduce a combinatorial optimization-enriched machine learning pipeline and a novel learning paradigm to solve inventory routing problems with stochastic demand and dynamic inventory updates. After each inventory update, our approach…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Toni Greif , Louis Bouvier , Christoph M. Flath , Axel Parmentier , Sonja U. K. Rohmer , Thibaut Vidal

Autonomous under-canopy navigation faces additional challenges compared to over-canopy settings - for example the tight spacing between the crop rows, degraded GPS accuracy and excessive clutter. Keypoint-based visual navigation has been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Thomas Woehrle , Arun N. Sivakumar , Naveen Uppalapati , Girish Chowdhary

Autonomous agricultural vehicles (AAVs), including field robots and autonomous tractors, are becoming essential in modern farming by improving efficiency and reducing labor costs. A critical task in AAV operations is headland turning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Peng Wei , Chen Peng , Wenwu Lu , Yuankai Zhu , Stavros Vougioukas , Zhenghao Fei , Zhikang Ge

In modern agriculture, usually weeds control consists in spraying herbicides all over the agricultural field. This practice involves significant waste and cost of herbicide for farmers and environmental pollution. One way to reduce the cost…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-01 M. Dian. Bah , Adel Hafiane , Raphael Canals

Long-term autonomy is one of the most demanded capabilities looked into a robot. The possibility to perform the same task over and over on a long temporal horizon, offering a high standard of reproducibility and robustness, is appealing.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Riccardo Polvara , Sergi Molina Mellado , Ibrahim Hroob , Grzegorz Cielniak , Marc Hanheide

In this work, we present a quantized deep neural network deployed on a low-power edge device, inferring learned motor-movements of a suspended robot in a defined space. This serves as the fundamental building block for the original setup, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-03 Anugraha Sinha , Naveen Kumar , Murukesh Mohanan , MD Muhaimin Rahman , Yves Quemener , Amina Mim , Suzana Ilić