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This work investigates spectrum and root functions (that is, eigen- and associated functions) of a Sturm-Liouville problem involving an abstract linear operator (nonselfadjoint in general) in the equation together with supplementary…

We propose new methods for calculation of the discrete spectrum, the reflection amplitude and the correlation functions of boundary Liouville theory on a strip with Lorentzian signature. They are based on the structure of the vertex…

An inverse scattering method based on an auxiliary inverse Sturm-Liouville problem recently proposed by Horv\'ath and Apagyi [Mod. Phys. Lett. B 22, 2137 (2008)] is examined in various aspects and developed further to (re)construct…

We suggest a new statement of the inverse spectral problem for Sturm--Liouville-type operators with constant delay. This inverse problem consists in recovering the coefficient (often referred to as potential) of the delayed term in the…

We introduce averaging operators on lattices $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and study the Liouville property for functions satisfying mean value properties associated to such operators. This framework encloses discrete harmonic, $p$-harmonic,…

This work deals with an inverse problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator with non-separated boundary conditions, one of which linearly depends on a spectral parameter. Uniqueness theorem is proved, solution algorithm is constructed and…

In a recent letter [Europhys. Lett. 95, 13001 (2011)] the question of whether the density of a time-dependent quantum system determines its external potential was reformulated as a fixed point problem. This idea was used to generalize the…

In the paper we consider singular spectral Sturm--Liouville problem $-(py')'+(q-\lambda r)y=0$, $(U-1)y^{\vee}+i(U+1)y^{\wedge}=0$, where function $p\in L_{\infty}[0,1]$ is uniformly positive, generalized function $q\in W_2^{-1}[0,1]$ is…

We revisit the Krein-von Neumann extension in the case where the underlying symmetric operator is strictly positive and apply this to derive the explicit form of the Krein-von Neumann extension for singular, general (i.e.,…

Consider the minimal Sturm-Liouville operator $A = A_{\rm min}$ generated by the differential expression $\mathcal{A} := -\frac{d^2}{dt^2} + T$ in the Hilbert space $L^2(\mathbb{R}_+,\mathcal{H})$ where $T = T^*\ge 0$ in $\mathcal{H}$. We…

The perturbation of the Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions by a convolution operator is considered. Local stability and global unique solvability of the inverse problem of recovering the…

It is natural to consider continuous dependence of the $n$-th eigenvalue on $d$-dimensional ($d\geq2$) Sturm-Liouville problems after the results on $1$-dimensional case by Kong, Wu and Zettl [14]. In this paper, we find all the boundary…

We consider a class of self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville problems with rational functions of the spectral parameter in the boundary conditions. The uniform stability for direct and inverse spectral problems is proved for the first time for…

We extend the classical boundary values \begin{align*} & g(a) = - W(u_{a}(\lambda_0,.), g)(a) = \lim_{x \downarrow a} \frac{g(x)}{\hat u_{a}(\lambda_0,x)}, \\ &g^{[1]}(a) = (p g')(a) = W(\hat u_{a}(\lambda_0,.), g)(a) = \lim_{x \downarrow…

We extend to infinite dimensional separable Hilbert spaces the Schur convexity property of eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix with real entries. Our framework includes both the case of linear, selfadjoint, compact operators, and that of…

In this article we obtain the asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the self-adjoint operator generated by a system of Sturm-Liouville equations with summable coefficients and the quasiperiodic boundary conditions.…

Let $A$ be a symmetric operator. By using the method of boundary triplets we parameterize in terms of a Nevanlinna parameter $\tau$ all exit space extensions $\wt A=\wt A^*$ of $A$ with the discrete spectrum $\s(\wt A)$ and characterize the…

We obtain asymptotic representations as $\lambda \to \infty$ in the upper and lower half-planes for the solutions of the Sturm--Liouville equation $$ -y"+p(x)y'+q(x)y= \lambda ^2 \rho(x)y, \qquad x\in [a,b] \subset \mathbb{R}, $$ under the…

On the basis of the theory of Sturm--Liouville problem with distribution coefficients we get the infima and suprema of the first eigenvalue of the problem $-y" + (q-\lambda) y=0, y'(0) -k_0^2 y(0) = y'(1) + k_1^2 y(1) = 0$, where $q$…

Let $M$ be an $n(>2)$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $(n+p)$-dimensional space form $\mathbb{R}^{n+p}(c)$. We obtain an optimal upper bound for the second eigenvalue of a class of elliptic operators on $M$ defined by…