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Type classes in Haskell are used to implement ad-hoc polymorphism, i.e. a way to ensure both to the programmer and the compiler that a set of functions are defined for a specific data type. All instances of such type classes are expected to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-08-20 Andreas Arvidsson , Moa Johansson , Robin Touche

Haskell, as implemented in the Glasgow Haskell Compiler (GHC), has been adding new type-level programming features for some time. Many of these features---chiefly: generalized algebraic datatypes (GADTs), type families, kind polymorphism,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Richard A. Eisenberg

This paper presents \tdl, a typed feature-based representation language and inference system. Type definitions in \tdl\ consist of type and feature constraints over the boolean connectives. \tdl\ supports open- and closed-world reasoning…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Hans-Ulrich Krieger , Ulrich Schäfer

Prompt programming treats large language model prompts as software components with typed interfaces. Based on a literature survey of 15 recent works from 2023 to 2025, we observe a consistent trend: type systems are central to emerging…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Abhijit Paul

Practical checkers based on refinement types use the combination of implicit semantic sub-typing and parametric polymorphism to simplify the specification and automate the verification of sophisticated properties of programs. However, a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Michael Borkowski , Niki Vazou , Ranjit Jhala

Many Haskell textbooks explain the evaluation of pure functional programs as a process of stepwise rewriting using equations. However, usual implementation techniques perform program transformations that make producing the corresponding…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Pedro Vasconcelos , Rodrigo Marques

We study program refactoring while considering the language or even the programming paradigm as a parameter. We use typed functional programs, namely Haskell programs, as the specification medium for a corresponding refactoring framework.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ralf Laemmel

When scripts in untyped languages grow into large programs, maintaining them becomes difficult. A lack of explicit type annotations in typical scripting languages forces programmers to must (re)discover critical pieces of design information…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-06-15 Sam Tobin-Hochstadt , Matthias Felleisen

We propose an amortized analysis that approximates the resource usage of a Haskell expression. Using the plugin API of GHC, we convert the Haskell code into a simplified representation called GHC Core. We then apply a type-based system…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Franz Siglmüller

Gradual typing is an approach to integrating static and dynamic typing within the same language, and puts the programmer in control of which regions of code are type checked at compile-time and which are type checked at run-time. In this…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Matteo Cimini

Types in logic programming have focused on conservative approximations of program semantics by regular types, on one hand, and on type systems based on a prescriptive semantics defined for typed programs, on the other. In this paper, we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-09-19 João Barbosa , Mário Florido , Vítor Santos Costa

Type-preserving translations are effective rigorous tools in the study of core programming calculi. In this paper, we develop a new typed translation that connects sequential and concurrent calculi; it is governed by type systems that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Joseph W. N. Paulus , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho , Jorge A. Pérez

Session types provide a principled approach to typed communication protocols that guarantee type safety and protocol fidelity. Formalizations of session-typed communication are typically based on process calculi, concurrent lambda calculi,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Hannes Saffrich , Peter Thiemann

Mella is a minimalistic dependently typed programming language and interactive theorem prover implemented in Haskell. Its main purpose is to investigate the effective integration of automated theorem provers in a pure and simple setting.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-12-19 Alasdair Armstrong , Simon Foster , Georg Struth

We introduce two-sided type systems, which are sequent calculi for typing formulas. Two-sided type systems allow for hypothetical reasoning over the typing of compound program expressions, and the refutation of typing formulas. By…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Steven Ramsay , Charlie Walpole

Obtaining good performance when programming heterogeneous computing platforms poses significant challenges for the programmer. We present a program transformation environment, implemented in Haskell, where architecture-agnostic scientific C…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-03-11 Salvador Tamarit , Julio Mariño , Guillermo Vigueras , Manuel Carro

Obtaining good performance when programming heterogeneous computing platforms poses significant challenges. We present a program transformation environment, implemented in Haskell, where architecture-agnostic scientific C code with semantic…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-01-13 Salvador Tamarit , Julio Mariño , Guillermo Vigueras , Manuel Carro

This paper describes a tool suite for the ACL2 programming language which incorporates certain ideas from the Hindley-Milner paradigm of functional programming (as exemplified in popular languages like ML and Haskell), including a "typed"…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-09 Benjamin Selfridge , Eric Smith

Semantic data fuels many different applications, but is still lacking proper integration into programming languages. Untyped access is error-prone while mapping approaches cannot fully capture the conceptualization of semantic data. In this…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Martin Leinberger , Ralf Lämmel , Steffen Staab

Much work has been done to give semantics to probabilistic programming languages. In recent years, most of the semantics used to reason about probabilistic programs fall in two categories: semantics based on Markov kernels and semantics…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Pedro H. Azevedo de Amorim