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Related papers: The Fundamental Plane in the hierarchical context

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The aim of this work is to show that the origin of the Fundamental Plane (FP) relation for early-type galaxies (ETGs) can be traced back to the existence of a fine-tuning between the average star formation rate $<SFR>$ of galaxies and their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-13 Mauro D'Onofrio , Stefano Cariddi , Cesare Chiosi , Emanuela Chiosi , Paola Marziani

We have recently suggested that the combination of the scalar virial theorem ($M_s \sim R_e \sigma^2$) and the $L=L'_0 \sigma^\beta(t)$ law, with L'_0 and $\beta$ changing from galaxy to galaxy (and with time), can provide a new set of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Mauro D'Onofrio , Cesare Chiosi

We present a panoramic review of several observational and theoretical aspects of the modern astrophysical research about the origin of the Fundamental Plane (FP) relation for Early-Type Galaxies (ETGs). The discussion is focused on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. D'onofrio , T. Valentinuzzi , L. Secco , R. Caimmi , D. Bindoni

Context: Using the Illustris-1 and IllustrisTNG-100 simulations we investigate the properties of the Fundamental Plane (FP), that is the correlation between the effective radius Re, the effective surface intensity Ie and the central stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-25 Mauro D'Onofrio , Cesare Chiosi

The Fundamental Plane (FP) describes the relation between the stellar mass, size, and velocity dispersion of elliptical galaxies; the Faber-Jackson relation (FJR) is its projection onto {mass, velocity} space. In this work we redeploy and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 Harry Desmond , Risa H. Wechsler

Elliptical galaxies have been observed to cluster near a ribbon along a two-dimensional plane (the Fundamental Plane of Elliptical Galaxies) in the three dimensional space of effective radius, effective surface brightness and central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. E. Levine

Based on $16,283$ early-type galaxies (ETGs) in $0.025\le z_\mathrm{spec}<0.055$ from Sloan Digital Sky Survey data, we show that the fundamental plane (FP) of ETGs is not a plane in the strict sense but is a curved surface with a twisted…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-07 Yongmin Yoon , Changbom Park

By exploting the data of three large surveys (WINGS, NFPS and SDSS), we present here a comparative analysis of the Fundamental Plane (FP hereafter) of the early-type galaxies (ETGs) belonging to 59 galaxy clusters in the redshift range…

Three observables of early-type galaxies - size ($r_{e}$), surface brightness ($I_{e}$), and velocity dispersion ($\sigma_{0}$) - form a tight planar correlation known as the fundamental plane (FP), which has provided great insights into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyunsung David Jun , Myungshin Im

The physical origins of the Fundamental Plane (FP) scaling relations are investigated for early-type galaxies observed at optical and near-infrared wavelengths. The slope for the FP is shown to increase systematically with wavelength from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Pahre , R. R. de Carvalho , S. G. Djorgovski

By exploiting the database of early-type galaxies (ETGs) members of the WINGS survey of nearby clusters, we address here the long debated question of the origin and shape of the Fundamental Plane (FP). Our data suggest that different…

Early-type galaxies -- slow and fast rotating ellipticals (E-SRs and E-FRs) and S0s/lenticulars -- define a Fundamental Plane (FP) in the space of half-light radius $R_e$, enclosed surface brightness $I_e$ and velocity dispersion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 M. Bernardi , H. Domínguez Sanchez , B. Margalef-Bentabol , F. Nikakhtar , R. K. Sheth

Observational evidence indicates that the role of gas is secondary to that of gravity in the formation of the most luminous spheroids inhabiting the centres of galaxy associations, as originally conjectured in the late 80's/early 90's.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Jaime D. Perea , José M. Solanes

We use the EAGLE cosmological simulations to perform a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the $z=0.1$ Fundamental Plane (FP), the tight relation between galaxy size, mass and velocity dispersion. We first measure the total mass and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Anna de Graaff , Marijn Franx , Eric F. Bell , Rachel Bezanson , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye , Arjen van der Wel

We perform numerical simulations of galaxy mergers between star-forming and gas-rich spirals in order to explore the origin of the Fundamental Plane (FP) of elliptical galaxies. We consider particularly that the origin of the slope of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenji Bekki

The Fundamental Plane (FP) is an empirical relation between the size, surface brightness, and velocity dispersion of early-type galaxies. This relation has been studied extensively for early-type galaxies in the local universe to constrain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Rachel Bezanson , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Jesse van de Sande , Marijn Franx , Joel Leja , Mariska Kriek

The photometric parameters R_e and mu_e of 74 early-type (E+S0+S0a) galaxies in the Coma cluster are derived for the first time in the near IR H band. These are used, coupled with measurements of the central velocity dispersion found in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Scodeggio , G. Gavazzi , E. Belsole , D. Pierini , A. Boselli

Current theory of disk galaxy formation is used to study fundamental-plane (FP) type of relations for disk galaxies. We examine how the changes in model parameters affect these relations and explore the possibility of using such relations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Shiyin Shen , H. J. Mo , Chenggang Shu

We review the concept of the Fundamental Plane (FP), and present new results on the near-infrared FP. We show that the K-band FP differs both from the optical form and the virial expectation under the assumption of constant (M/L) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Pahre , S. G. Djorgovski

In the context of modified Newtonian dynamics, the fundamental plane, as the observational signature of the Newtonian virial theorem, is defined by high surface brightness objects that deviate from being purely isothermal: the line-of-sight…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. H. Sanders
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