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As essential components of the modern urban system, the health conditions of civil structures are the foundation of urban system sustainability and need to be continuously monitored. In Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), many existing…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-18 Yizheng Liao , Ram Rajagopal

Structural damage detection has become an interdisciplinary area of interest for various engineering fields, while the available damage detection methods are being in the process of adapting machine learning concepts. Most machine learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Jianxi Yang , Likai Zhang , Cen Chen , Yangfan Li , Ren Li , Guiping Wang , Shixin Jiang , Zeng Zeng

Building footprint information is an essential ingredient for 3-D reconstruction of urban models. The automatic generation of building footprints from satellite images presents a considerable challenge due to the complexity of building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Yilei Shi , Qingyu Li , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Medical Ultrasound (US) is one of the most widely used imaging modalities in clinical practice, but its usage presents unique challenges such as variable imaging quality. Deep Learning (DL) models can serve as advanced medical US image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-06 Zhaoshan Liu , Qiujie Lv , Chau Hung Lee , Lei Shen

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have been promising for many computer vision problems due to their powerful capabilities to enhance the data for training and test. In this paper, we leveraged GANs and proposed a new architecture with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Ranjith K Dinakaran , Philip Easom , Ahmed Bouridane , Li Zhang , Richard Jiang , Fozia Mehboob , Abdul Rauf

Background: Machine learning techniques have been widely used and demonstrate promising performance in many software security tasks such as software vulnerability prediction. However, the class ratio within software vulnerability datasets…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Rui Shu , Tianpei Xia , Laurie Williams , Tim Menzies

Generalization performance of trained computer vision systems that use computer graphics (CG) generated data is not yet effective due to the concept of 'domain-shift' between virtual and real data. Although simulated data augmented with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-10 V S R Veeravasarapu , Constantin Rothkopf , Ramesh Visvanathan

Deep networks are increasingly applied to a wide variety of data, including data with high-dimensional predictors. In such analysis, variable selection can be needed along with estimation/model building. Many of the existing deep network…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-02-27 Tong Wang , Jian Huang , Shuangge Ma

Digital holography is a 3D imaging technique by emitting a laser beam with a plane wavefront to an object and measuring the intensity of the diffracted waveform, called holograms. The object's 3D shape can be obtained by numerical analysis…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Xiwen Chen , Hao Wang , Abolfazl Razi , Michael Kozicki , Christopher Mann

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown great promise in modeling high dimensional data. The learning objective of GANs usually minimizes some measure discrepancy, \textit{e.g.}, $f$-divergence~($f$-GANs) or Integral Probability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Yuxuan Song , Qiwei Ye , Minkai Xu , Tie-Yan Liu

The fusion of multispectral and panchromatic images is always dubbed pansharpening. Most of the available deep learning-based pan-sharpening methods sharpen the multispectral images through a one-step scheme, which strongly depends on the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-01 Yinghui Xing , Shuyuan Yang , Song Wang , Yan Zhang , Yanning Zhang

As many other machine learning driven medical image analysis tasks, skin image analysis suffers from a chronic lack of labeled data and skewed class distributions, which poses problems for the training of robust and well-generalizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Christoph Baur , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

There is an urgent need for an effective video classification method by means of a small number of samples. The deficiency of samples could be effectively alleviated by generating samples through Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Yumeng Zhang , Gaoguo Jia , Li Chen , Mingrui Zhang , Junhai Yong

Supervised classification methods have been widely utilized for the quality assurance of the advanced manufacturing process, such as additive manufacturing (AM) for anomaly (defects) detection. However, since abnormal states (with defects)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Jihoon Chung , Bo Shen , Zhenyu , Kong

Generative adversarial network (GAN) has been shown to be useful in various applications, such as image recognition, text processing and scientific computing, due its strong ability to learn complex data distributions. In this study, a…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-14 Tianhao He , Dongxiao Zhang

Due to privacy issues and limited amount of publicly available labeled datasets in the domain of medical imaging, we propose an image generation pipeline to synthesize 3D echocardiographic images with corresponding ground truth labels, to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-11 Cristiana Tiago , Andrew Gilbert , Ahmed S. Beela , Svein Arne Aase , Sten Roar Snare , Jurica Sprem

Machine learning techniques help to understand patterns of a dataset to create a defense mechanism against cyber attacks. However, it is difficult to construct a theoretical model due to the imbalances in the dataset for discriminating…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Ibrahim Yilmaz , Rahat Masum

Medical image synthesis has gained a great focus recently, especially after the introduction of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). GANs have been used widely to provide anatomically-plausible and diverse samples for augmentation and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-07 Basel Alyafi , Oliver Diaz , Joan C Vilanova , Javier del Riego , Robert Marti

As an entirely-new paradigm to design the communication systems, deep learning (DL), an approach that the machine learns the desired wireless function, has received much attention recently. In order to fully realize the benefit of DL-aided…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Jinhong Kim , Yongjun Ahn , Byonghyo Shim

Electroencephalography (EEG) data are difficult to obtain due to complex experimental setups and reduced comfort with prolonged wearing. This poses challenges to train powerful deep learning model with the limited EEG data. Being able to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-02 Sharaj Panwar , Paul Rad , Tzyy-Ping Jung , Yufei Huang