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Multi-sensor fusion is crucial for accurate 3D object detection in autonomous driving, with cameras and LiDAR being the most commonly used sensors. However, existing methods perform sensor fusion in a single view by projecting features from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Rohit Mohan , Daniele Cattaneo , Florian Drews , Abhinav Valada

Transformer has demonstrated promising performance in many 2D vision tasks. However, it is cumbersome to compute the self-attention on large-scale point cloud data because point cloud is a long sequence and unevenly distributed in 3D space.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Chenhang He , Ruihuang Li , Shuai Li , Lei Zhang

We address the problem of 3D object detection, that is, estimating 3D object bounding boxes from point clouds. 3D object detection methods exploit either voxel-based or point-based features to represent 3D objects in a scene. Voxel-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Jongyoun Noh , Sanghoon Lee , Bumsub Ham

The on-board 3D object detection technology has received extensive attention as a critical technology for autonomous driving, while few studies have focused on applying roadside sensors in 3D traffic object detection. Existing studies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Pei Liu , Zihao Zhang , Haipeng Liu , Nanfang Zheng , Meixin Zhu , Ziyuan Pu

We present Hybrid Voxel Network (HVNet), a novel one-stage unified network for point cloud based 3D object detection for autonomous driving. Recent studies show that 2D voxelization with per voxel PointNet style feature extractor leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Maosheng Ye , Shuangjie Xu , Tongyi Cao

Point clouds and RGB images are two general perceptional sources in autonomous driving. The former can provide accurate localization of objects, and the latter is denser and richer in semantic information. Recently, AutoAlign presents a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Zehui Chen , Zhenyu Li , Shiquan Zhang , Liangji Fang , Qinhong Jiang , Feng Zhao

Deformable image registration establishes non-linear spatial correspondences between fixed and moving images. Deep learning-based deformable registration methods have been widely studied in recent years due to their speed advantage over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yihao Liu , Junyu Chen , Lianrui Zuo , Aaron Carass , Jerry L. Prince

Multi-view counting (MVC) methods have shown their superiority over single-view counterparts, particularly in situations characterized by heavy occlusion and severe perspective distortions. However, hand-crafted heuristic features and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Hong Mo , Xiong Zhang , Jianchao Tan , Cheng Yang , Qiong Gu , Bo Hang , Wenqi Ren

In this work, we propose a novel two-stage framework for the efficient 3D point cloud object detection. Instead of transforming point clouds into 2D bird eye view projections, we parse the raw point cloud data directly in the 3D space yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Zhaoyu Su , Pin Siang Tan , Yu-Hsing Wang

As 3D object detection on point clouds relies on the geometrical relationships between the points, non-standard object shapes can hinder a method's detection capability. However, in safety-critical settings, robustness to out-of-domain and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Alexander Lehner , Stefano Gasperini , Alvaro Marcos-Ramiro , Michael Schmidt , Mohammad-Ali Nikouei Mahani , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam , Federico Tombari

The sparse object detection paradigm shift towards dense 3D semantic occupancy prediction is necessary for dealing with long-tail safety challenges for autonomous vehicles. Nonetheless, the current voxelization methods commonly suffer from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-22 A. Enes Doruk

We propose Radar-Camera fusion transformer (RaCFormer) to boost the accuracy of 3D object detection by the following insight. The Radar-Camera fusion in outdoor 3D scene perception is capped by the image-to-BEV transformation--if the depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Xiaomeng Chu , Jiajun Deng , Guoliang You , Yifan Duan , Houqiang Li , Yanyong Zhang

Self-supervised detection and segmentation of foreground objects aims for accuracy without annotated training data. However, existing approaches predominantly rely on restrictive assumptions on appearance and motion. For scenes with dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Isinsu Katircioglu , Helge Rhodin , Jörg Spörri , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

The visual entities in cross-view images exhibit drastic domain changes due to the difference in viewpoints each set of images is captured from. Existing state-of-the-art methods address the problem by learning view-invariant descriptors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-12 Krishna Regmi , Mubarak Shah

In recent years, approaches based on radar object detection have made significant progress in autonomous driving systems due to their robustness under adverse weather compared to LiDAR. However, the sparsity of radar point clouds poses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Xiangyuan Peng , Miao Tang , Huawei Sun , Kay Bierzynski , Lorenzo Servadei , Robert Wille

In this paper, we propose a new operator, called 3D DeFormable Attention (DFA3D), for 2D-to-3D feature lifting, which transforms multi-view 2D image features into a unified 3D space for 3D object detection. Existing feature lifting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Hongyang Li , Hao Zhang , Zhaoyang Zeng , Shilong Liu , Feng Li , Tianhe Ren , Lei Zhang

The application of vision-based multi-view environmental perception system has been increasingly recognized in autonomous driving technology, especially the BEV-based models. Current state-of-the-art solutions primarily encode image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Di Wu , Feng Yang , Benlian Xu , Pan Liao , Wenhui Zhao , Dingwen Zhang

In this paper, we propose a new deep architecture for fusing camera and LiDAR sensors for 3D object detection. Because the camera and LiDAR sensor signals have different characteristics and distributions, fusing these two modalities is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Jin Hyeok Yoo , Yecheol Kim , Jisong Kim , Jun Won Choi

Multi-view 3D object detection (MV3D-Det) in Bird-Eye-View (BEV) has drawn extensive attention due to its low cost and high efficiency. Although new algorithms for camera-only 3D object detection have been continuously proposed, most of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Shuo Wang , Xinhai Zhao , Hai-Ming Xu , Zehui Chen , Dameng Yu , Jiahao Chang , Zhen Yang , Feng Zhao

In this paper, we propose an efficient multi-level convolution architecture for 3D visual grounding. Conventional methods are difficult to meet the requirements of real-time inference due to the two-stage or point-based architecture.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Wenxuan Guo , Xiuwei Xu , Ziwei Wang , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu