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In this paper we explore the stability of an inverted pendulum with generalized parametric excitation described by a superposition of $N$ sines with different frequencies and phases. We show that when the amplitude is scaled with the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Roberto da Silva , Sandra D. Prado , Henrique A. Fernandes

Discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations offer valuable insights into the plastic deformation and work-hardening behavior of metals by explicitly modeling the evolution of dislocation lines under stress. However, the computational…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-22 Rasool Ahmad , Wei Cai

We propose a theory of shear flow in dense granular materials. A key ingredient of the theory is an effective temperature that determines how the material responds to external driving forces such as shear stresses and vibrations. We show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Charles K. C. Lieou , Ahmed E. Elbanna , J. S. Langer , J. M. Carlson

Spectrum sensing enables cognitive radio systems to detect unused portions of the radio spectrum and then use them while avoiding interferences to the primary users. Energy detection is one of the most used techniques for spectrum sensing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-15 Youness Arjoune

This study presents an integrated methodology for fault detection in wind turbine blades using 3D-printed scaled models, finite element simulations, experimental modal analysis, and machine learning techniques. A scaled model of the NREL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Luis Miguel Esquivel-Sancho , Maryam Ghandchi Tehrani , Mauricio Muñoz-Arias , Mahmoud Askari

The frictional properties of disordered systems are affected by external perturbations. These perturbations usually weaken the system by reducing the macroscopic friction coefficient. This friction reduction is of particular interest in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 L. de Arcangelis , E. Lippiello , M. Pica Ciamarra , A. Sarracino

In the domain of rotating machinery, bearings are vulnerable to different mechanical faults, including ball, inner, and outer race faults. Various techniques can be used in condition-based monitoring, from classical signal analysis to deep…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-07-26 Victoria Jorry , Zina-Sabrina Duma , Tuomas Sihvonen , Satu-Pia Reinikainen , Lassi Roininen

The force transmitted from the front tires to the steering rack of a vehicle, called the rack force, plays an important role in the function of electric power steering (EPS) systems. Estimates of rack force can be used by EPS to attenuate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Akshay Bhardwaj , Daniel Slavin , John Walsh , James Freudenberg , R. Brent Gillespie

An indirect data-driven state observer design approach for the inertia wheel pendulum considering static friction of the actuated inertia disc is presented. The frictional forces occurring in a real laboratory setup are characterized by the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-04 L. Ecker , M. Schöberl

Many recent works in control of electric power systems have investigated their synchronization through global performance metrics under external disturbances. The approach is motivated by fundamental changes in the operation of power grids,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Melvyn Tyloo , Philippe Jacquod

Acoustic spectra of rotor noise yield frequency-distributions of energy within pressure time series. However, they are unable to reveal phase-relations between different frequency components, while the latter play a role in low-frequency…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-03 Woutijn J. Baars , Daniele Ragni

We have developed a novel scanning probe-based methodology to study cell biomechanics. The time dependence of the force exerted by the cell surface on a scanning probe at constant local deformation has been used to extract local…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-04-20 Susana Moreno-Flores , Rafael Benitez , Maria dM Vivanco , Jose Luis Toca-Herrera

Fault diagnosis of rotating machinery plays a important role for the safety and stability of modern industrial systems. However, there is a distribution discrepancy between training data and data of real-world operation scenarios, which…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Zhongliang Chen , Zhuofei Huang , Wenxiong Kang

High-speed machinery is often designed to pass several $"$critical$"$ speeds, where vibration levels can be very high. To reduce vibrations, rotors usually undergo a mass balancing process, where the machine is rotated at its full speed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-08 Shachar Tresser , Amit Dolev , Izhak Bucher

Tendon-sheath mechanisms (TSMs) are widely used in minimally invasive surgical (MIS) applications, but their inherent hysteresis-caused by friction, backlash, and tendon elongation-leads to significant tracking errors. Conventional modeling…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Myeongbo Park , Chunggil An , Junhyun Park , Jonghyun Kang , Minho Hwang

With increased wind power penetration in modern power systems, wind plants are required to provide frequency support similar to conventional plants. However, for the existing frequency regulation scheme of wind turbines, the control gains…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-22 Cheng Zhong , Yueming Lv , Huayi Li , JiKai Chen , Yang Li

The fundamental understanding of friction of liquids on solid surfaces remains one of the key knowledge gaps in the transport of fluids. While the standard perspective emphasizes the role of wettability and commensurability, recent works…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-28 Mathieu Lizée , Baptiste Coquinot , Guilhem Mariette , Alessandro Siria , Lydéric Bocquet

We experimentally study the frictional behavior of a two-dimensional slider pulled slowly over a granular substrate comprised of photoelastic disks. The slider is vibrated at frequencies ranging from 0 to 30 Hz in a direction parallel to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-18 Abram H. Clark , Robert P. Behringer , Jacqueline Krim

Potential energy stored during the inter-seismic period by tectonic loading around faults is released during earthquakes as radiated energy, heat and fracture energy. The latter is of first importance since it controls the nucleation,…

We study locking of the modulation frequency of a relative periodic orbit in a general $S^1$-equivariant system of ordinary differential equations under an external forcing of modulated wave type. Our main result describes the shape of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Lutz Recke , Anatoly Samoilenko , Viktor Tkachenko , Serhiy Yanchuk