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While most work on evaluating machine learning (ML) models focuses on computing accuracy on batches of data, tracking accuracy alone in a streaming setting (i.e., unbounded, timestamp-ordered datasets) fails to appropriately identify when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Shreya Shankar , Bernease Herman , Aditya G. Parameswaran

Streaming 360{\deg} video demands high bandwidth and low latency, and poses significant challenges to Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and Mobile Network Operators (MNOs). The identification of 360{\deg} video traffic can therefore…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Chamara Kattadige , Aravindh Raman , Kanchana Thilakarathna , Andra Lutu , Diego Perino

Vision-language models (VLMs) could power real-time assistants and autonomous agents, but they face a critical challenge: understanding near-infinite video streams without escalating latency and memory usage. Processing entire videos with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Ruyi Xu , Guangxuan Xiao , Yukang Chen , Liuning He , Kelly Peng , Yao Lu , Song Han

Online traffic news web sites do not always announce traffic events in areas in real-time. There is a capability to employ text mining and machine learning techniques on the twitter stream to perform event detection, in order to develop a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Hashim Abu-gellban

This paper studies the problem of serving multiple live video streams to several different clients from a single access point over unreliable wireless links, which is expected to be major a consumer of future wireless capacity. This problem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-12 I-Hong Hou , Rahul Singh

This thesis is part of a CIFRE agreement between the company Othello and the LIASD laboratory. The objective is to develop an artificial intelligence system that can detect real-time dangers in a video stream. To achieve this, a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Fabien Poirier

Online Cardiac Monitoring (OCM) emerges as a compelling enhancement for the next-generation video streaming platforms. It enables various applications including remote health, online affective computing, and deepfake detection. Yet the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Sheng Lyu , Ruiming Huang , Sijie Ji , Yasar Abbas Ur Rehman , Lan Ma , Chenshu Wu

Despite the growing popularity of video streaming over the Internet, problems such as re-buffering and high startup latency continue to plague users. In this paper, we present an end-to-end characterization of Yahoo's video streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-18 Mojgan Ghasemi , Partha Kanuparthy , Ahmed Mansy , Theophilus Benson , Jennifer Rexford

The classification of network traffic using machine learning (ML) models is one of the primary mechanisms to address the security issues in IoT networks and/or IoT devices. However, the ML models often act as black-boxes that create a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Priyanka Rushikesh Chaudhary , Manan Gupta , Jabez Christopher , Putrevu Venkata Sai Charan , Rajib Ranjan Maiti

QUIC, a new and increasingly used transport protocol, enhances TCP by offering improved security, performance, and stream multiplexing. These features, however, also impose challenges for network middle-boxes that need to monitor and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Barak Gahtan , Robert J. Shahla , Reuven Cohen , Alex M. Bronstein

Recently, multi-screen cloud social TV is invented to transform TV into social experience. People watching the same content on social TV may come from different locations, while freely interact with each other through text, image, audio and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Huazi Zhang , Yichao Jin , Weiwen Zhang , Yonggang Wen

Real-time, continuous understanding of visual signals is essential for real-world interactive AI applications, and poses a fundamental system-level challenge. Existing research on streaming video understanding, however, typically focuses on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Guowei Tang , Tianwen Qian , Huanran Zheng , Yifei Wang , Xiaoling Wang

360-degree video streaming provides users with immersive experience by letting users determine their field-of-views (FoVs) in real time. To enhance the users' quality of experience (QoE) given their limited bandwidth, recent works have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Ming Tang , Vincent W. S. Wong

HTTP adaptive streaming (HAS) is quickly becoming the dominant video delivery technique for adaptive streaming over the Internet. Still considered as its primary challenges are determining the optimal rate adaptation and improving both the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Farzad Tashtarian , Alireza Erfanian , Amir Varasteh

Adapting video data rate during streaming can effectively reduce the risk of playback interruptions caused by channel throughput fluctuations. The variations in rate, however, also introduce video quality fluctuations and thus potentially…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Chao Chen , Xiaoqing Zhu , Gustavo de Veciana , Alan C. Bovik , Robert W. Heath

In recent years, video streaming applications have proliferated the demand for Video Quality Assessment VQA). Reduced reference video quality assessment (RR-VQA) is a category of VQA where certain features (e.g., texture, edges) of the…

In this paper, we present an Android application which is able to evaluate and analyze the perceived Quality of Experience (QoE) for YouTube service in wireless terminals. To achieve this goal, the application carries out measurements of…

This paper studies the statistical nature of TV channels streaming variable bit rate distribution and allocation. The goal of the paper is to derive the best-fit rate distribution to describe TV streaming bandwidth allocation, which can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Iskandar Aripov

For video or web services, it is crucial to measure user-perceived quality of experience (QoE) at scale under various video quality or page loading delays. However, fast QoE measurements remain challenging as they must elicit subjective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Xu Zhang , Hanchen Li , Paul Schmitt , Marshini Chetty , Nick Feamster , Junchen Jiang

Generative conversational interfaces powered by large language models (LLMs) typically stream output token-by-token at a rate determined by computational budget, often neglecting actual human reading speeds and the cognitive load associated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Chang Xiao , Brenda Yang
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