English
Related papers

Related papers: Hereditary classes of ordered sets of width at mos…

200 papers

Algorithmic decidability is established for two order-theoretic properties of downward closed subsets defined by finitely many obstructions in two infinite posets. The properties under consideration are: (a) being atomic, i.e. not being…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Matthew McDevitt , Nik Ruskuc

A hereditary class of graphs has bounded clique-width if and only if its prime members do, but this lifting property fails for linear clique-width. We prove that a hereditary class has bounded linear clique-width if and only if its prime…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Robert Brignall , Michal Opler , Vincent Vatter

While the theory of labelled well-quasi-order has received significant attention in the graph setting, it has not yet been considered in the context of permutation patterns. We initiate this study here, and show how labelled well quasi…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Robert Brignall , Vincent Vatter

A quasi-hereditary algebra is an Artin algebra together with a partial order on its set of isomorphism classes of simple modules which satisfies certain conditions. In this article we investigate all the possible choices that yield to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Manuel Flores , Yuta Kimura , Baptiste Rognerud

Augustine et al. [DISC 2022] initiated the study of distributed graph algorithms in the presence of Byzantine nodes in the congested clique model. In this model, there is a set $B$ of Byzantine nodes, where $|B|$ is less than a third of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-03 David Cifuentes-Núñez , Pedro Montealegre , Ivan Rapaport

We study subclasses of grid intersection graphs from the perspective of order dimension. We show that partial orders of height two whose comparability graph is a grid intersection graph have order dimension at most four. Starting from this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Steven Chaplick , Stefan Felsner , Udo Hoffmann , Veit Wiechert

The central theorem of topological graph theory states that the graph minor relation is a well-quasi-order on graphs. It has far-reaching consequences, in particular in the study of graph structures and the design of (parameterized)…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Corentin Lunel , Clément Maria

The modelling of interconnection networks by graphs motivated the study of several extremal problems that involve well known parameters of a graph (degree, diameter, girth and order) and ask for the optimal value of one of them while…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Gabriela Araujo-Pardo , Nacho López

A linear layout of a graph $ G $ consists of a linear order $\prec$ of the vertices and a partition of the edges. A part is called a queue (stack) if no two edges nest (cross), that is, two edges $ (v,w) $ and $ (x,y) $ with $ v \prec x…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Henry Förster , Michael Kaufmann , Laura Merker , Sergey Pupyrev , Chrysanthi Raftopoulou

The notions of bounded-size and quasibounded-size decompositions with bounded treedepth base classes are central to the structural theory of graph sparsity introduced by two of the authors years ago, and provide a characterization of both…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Samuel Braunfeld , Jaroslav Nešetřil , Patrice Ossona de Mendez , Sebastian Siebertz

A connected graph, on four or more vertices, is matching covered (aka 1-extendable) if every edge is present in some perfect matching. An ear decomposition theorem exists for bipartite matching covered graphs due to Hetyei. From the results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Amit Kumar Mallik , Ajit A. Diwan , Nishad Kothari

We present an order-theoretic approach to the study of countably infinite locally 2-arc-transitive bipartite graphs. Our approach is motivated by techniques developed by Warren and others during the study of cycle-free partial orders. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-09 Robert D. Gray , John K. Truss

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$, let $\mathsf{C}$ be a finite split category, let $\alpha$ be a 2-cocycle of $\mathsf{C}$ with values in the multiplicative group of $k$, and consider the resulting twisted category algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Robert Boltje , Susanne Danz

Given an infinite word over the alphabet $\{0,1,2,3\}$, we define a class of bipartite hereditary graphs $\mathcal{G}^\alpha$, and show that $\mathcal{G}^\alpha$ has unbounded clique-width unless $\alpha$ contains at most finitely many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Robert Brignall , Daniel Cocks

A well-quasi-order is an order which contains no infinite decreasing sequence and no infinite collection of incomparable elements. In this paper, we consider graph classes defined by excluding one graph as contraction. More precisely, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Marcin Kamiński , Jean-Florent Raymond , Théophile Trunck

Balogh, Bollob\'{a}s and Morris (2006) have described a threshold phenomenon in the behavior of the profile of hereditary classes of ordered graphs. In this paper, we give an other look at their result based on the notion of monomorphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Djamila Oudrar

S. B. Rao conjectured that graphic sequences are well-quasi-ordered under an inclusion based on induced subgraphs. This conjecture has now been proved by Chudnovsky and Seymour. We give an independent short proof of the labelled version of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Vaidy Sivaraman

Seese's conjecture for finite graphs states that monadic second-order logic (MSO) is undecidable on all graph classes of unbounded clique-width. We show that to establish this it would suffice to show that grids of unbounded size can be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Anuj Dawar , Abhisekh Sankaran

The majorization relation orders the degree sequences of simple graphs into posets called dominance orders. As shown by Ruch and Gutman (1979) and Merris (2002), the degree sequences of threshold and split graphs form upward-closed sets…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Michael D. Barrus , Jean A. Guillaume

Chordal graphs are important in the structural and algorithmic graph theory. A digraph analogue of chordal graphs was introduced by Haskin and Rose in 1973 but has not been a subject of active studies until recently when a characterization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Jing Huang , Ying Ying Ye