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We introduce the notion of a flat extension of a connection $\theta$ on a principal bundle. Roughly speaking, $\theta$ admits a flat extension if it arises as the pull-back of a component of a Maurer-Cartan form. For trivial bundles over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Andreas Čap , Keegan J. Flood , Thomas Mettler

In this paper, we study bi-Hermitian metrics on complex surfaces with split holomorphic tangent bundle and construct 2 types of metric cones. We introduce a new type of fully non-linear geometric PDE on such surfaces and establish smooth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Hao Fang , Joshua Jordan

We compute the Euler characteristic with compact supports $\chi_c$ of the formal barycenter spaces with weights of a finite CW complex, connected or not. This reduces to the topological Euler characteristic $\chi$ when the weights of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Sadok Kallel

In this paper, we investigate the problem of prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on complete noncompact Hermitian manifolds with nonpositive curvatures, and establish some existence results. In particular, we obtain some sufficient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Weike Yu

We uncover some connections between the topology of a complete Riemannian surface M and the minimum number of vertices, i.e., critical points of geodesic curvature, of closed curves in M. In particular we show that the space forms with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Mohammad Ghomi

Using the concept of a cohesive module defined by Block, we use the theory of superconnections in the sense of Quillen to construct natural superconnections on Hermitian cohesive modules. By the Chern-Weil construction, we obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Hua Qiang

In this paper, we consider general $k$th-mixed curvature $\mathcal{C}^{(k)}_{\alpha,\beta}$ ($\beta\neq0$) for Hermitian manifolds, which is a convex combination of the $k$th Chern Ricci curvature and holomorphic sectional curvature. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Weiguo Chen , Kai Tang

We examine the Chern class map ${c}_{1}: {\rm NS}(S)/p{\rm NS}(S) \rightarrow {\rm H}^{1}(S, \Omega^{1}_{S})$ for an abelian surface $S$ in characteristic $p \geq 3$, and give a basis of the kernel $c_{1}$ for the superspecial abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-04 Toshiyuki Katsura

Let $S$ be a Riemann surface of type $(p,n)$ with $3p-3+n>0$. Let $\omega$ be a pseudo-Anosov map of $S$ that is obtained from Dehn twists along two families $\{A,B\}$ of simple closed geodesics that fill $S$. Then $\omega$ can be realized…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-08-20 Chaohui Zhang

Non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) in non-Hermitian lattice systems, associated with a point gap on the complex energy plane, has attracted great theoretical and experimental interest. Much less is studied on the so-called second-order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Weiwei Zhu , Jiangbin Gong

In this paper we compare different notions of transversality for possible singular complex algebraic or analytic subsets of an ambient complex manifold and prove a refined intersection formula for their Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Joerg Schuermann

In this paper, I generalize the formula that the integration of Chern forms of hermitian line bundles equals the algebraic intersection number of the underlying line bundles. I generalize it to a formula on a quasi-projective variety over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Ruoyi Guo

We prove the existence of a bound on the number of steps of the minimal model program for singular surfaces in terms of discrepancies and top Chern numbers. As an application, we prove that given $R\in\mathbb{R}$ and $\epsilon\in (0,1)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Joaquín Moraga

A perforated surface is the complement $\mathring\Sigma:=\Sigma\setminus A$ of a countable dense subset $A$ in a connected paracompact surface $\Sigma$. It is known that the topological type of $\Sigma\setminus A$ is independent of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Khushbu Gulati , Parameswaran Sankaran

For an elliptic surface $q:Y \to \Sigma$, with prescribed singular fibres, Stefan Bauer proved directly via algebraic geometry that the stable bundles over $Y$, whose chern classes are pull backs from $\Sigma$, correspond to the stable…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Christian Gantz , Brian Steer

We introduce on any smooth oriented minimal surface in Euclidean $3$-space a meromorphic quadratic differential, $P$, which we call the entropy differential. This differential arises naturally in a number of different contexts. Of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Jacob Bernstein , Thomas Mettler

In this note we consider the symplectic reduction of a four-dimensional holomorphic Chern-Simons theory recently introduced in arXiv:1908.02289 for describing integrable field theories. We work out explicitly the case of the lambda deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 David M. Schmidtt

We consider a compact Riemann surface $R$ of arbitrary genus, with a finite number of non-overlapping quasicircles, which separate $R$ into two subsets: a connected Riemann surface $\Sigma$, and the union $\mathcal{O}$ of a finite…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Eric Schippers , Mohammad Shirazi , Wolfgang Staubach

We study topological properties of random closed curves on an orientable surface $S$ of negative Euler characteristic. Letting $\gamma_{n}$ denote the conjugacy class of the $n^{th}$ step of a simple random walk on the Cayley graph driven…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Tarik Aougab , Jonah Gaster

Let S be a smooth projective surfaces and S^[n] the Hilbert scheme of zero-dimensional subschemes of S of length n. We proof that the class of S^[n] in the complex cobordism ring depends only on the class of the surface itself. Moreover, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Ellingsrud , L. Göttsche , M. Lehn