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Path integrals describing quantum many-body systems can be calculated with Monte Carlo sampling techniques, but average quantities are often subject to signal-to-noise ratios that degrade exponentially with time. A phase-reweighting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-07-12 Michael L. Wagman , Martin J. Savage

We report on our on-going project to compute mesonic and baryonic two- and three-point correlation functions in simulations using Nf=2 flavours of O(a) improved Wilson quarks and the Wilson plaquette action. We present performance figures…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-23 S. Capitani , M. Della Morte , E. Endress , A. Juttner , B. Knippschild , H. Wittig , M. Zambrana

Time of flight images reflect the momentum distribution of the atoms in the trap, but the spatial noise in the image holds information on more subtle correlations. Using Bosonization, we study such noise correlations in generic one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 L. Mathey , E. Altman , A. Vishwanath

We study the spatial correlations of strongly interacting bosons in a ground state, confined in two-dimensional square and three-dimensional cubic lattice. Using combined Bogoliubov method and the quantum rotor approach, we map the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-19 T. A. Zaleski , T. K. Kopeć

Modern advances in algorithms for lattice QCD calculations have steadily driven down the resources required to generate gauge field ensembles and calculate quark propagators, such that, in cases relevant to nuclear physics, performing quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-18 W. Detmold , D. J. Murphy , A. V. Pochinsky , M. J. Savage , P. E. Shanahan , M. L. Wagman

Noisy labels can impair model performance, making the study of learning with noisy labels an important topic. Two conventional approaches are noise modeling and noise detection. However, these two methods are typically studied…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Siqi Wang , Chau Pham , Bryan A. Plummer

We describe a new approach for evaluating hadronic correlation functions which combines Laplacian-Heaviside quark smearing with a stochastic estimator of quark propagators. This method utilizes noise dilution in a new way to reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-04 Justin Foley , Chik Him Wong , John Bulava , Keisuke Jimmy Juge , David Lenkner , Colin Morningstar , Michael Peardon

Noise correlations, such as those observable in the time of flight images of a released cloud, are calculated for hard-core bosonic (HCB) atoms. We find that the standard mapping of HCB systems onto spin-1/2 XY models fails in application…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ana Maria Rey , Indubala I Satija , Charles W Clark

Understanding the microscopic mechanism of coexisting long-range orders (such as lattice supersolidity) in strongly correlated systems is a subject of immense interest. We study the possible manifestations of long-range orders, including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-13 Amrita Ghosh , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

The study of one or more baryons in lattice QCD is severely hindered by the exponential decay in time of the signal-to-noise ratio. The rate at which the signal-to-noise decreases is a function of the the pion mass. More precisely, it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo F. Bedaque , Andre Walker-Loud

A comparison of the noise variance between algorithms for calculating disconnected loop signals in lattice QCD is carried out. The methods considered are the Z(N) noise method and the Volume method. We find that the noise variance is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Walter Wilcox , Bruce Lindsay

Imaging, detection and ranging of objects in the presence of significant background noise is a fundamental challenge in optical sensing. Overcoming the limitations imposed in conventional methods, quantum light sources show higher…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Hashir Kuniyil , Helin Ozel , Hasan Yılmaz , Kadir Durak

Spatially correlated noise poses a significant challenge to fault-tolerant quantum computation by breaking the assumption of independent errors. Existing methods such as cycle benchmarking and quantum process tomography can characterize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Balázs Gulácsi , Joris Kattemölle , Guido Burkard

Higher criticism is a method for detecting signals that are both sparse and weak. Although first proposed in cases where the noise variables are independent, higher criticism also has reasonable performance in settings where those variables…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Peter Hall , Jiashun Jin

Quantum systems are inherently susceptible to noise -- a notorious factor that induces decoherence and limits the performance of quantum applications. To mitigate its detrimental effects, various techniques have been developed, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Yu-Bo Hou , Xiaoan Ai , Ruizhe You , Changchun Zhong

We propose an optical simulation of dissipation-induced correlations in one-dimensional (1D) interacting bosonic systems, using a two-dimensional (2D) array of linear photonic waveguides and only classical light. We show that for the case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 Amit Rai , Changhyoup Lee , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Partially twisted boundary conditions are widely used for improving the momentum resolution in lattice computations of hadronic correlation functions. The method is however expensive since every additional twist requires computing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-17 Nils Asmussen , Alessandro Barone , Andreas Jüttner

Lattice calculations of the hadronic contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment are numerically highly demanding due to the necessity of reaching total errors at the sub-percent level. Noise-reduction techniques such as low-mode…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-17 Thomas Blum , Alessandro Conigli , Lukas Geyer , Simon Kuberski , Alexander Segner , Hartmut Wittig

The exponentially decreasing signal to noise ratio in multibaryon correlators is the main obstacle to a first principles, QCD-based calculation of the nuclear force. Recently, we have proposed an orbifold boundary condition ("restless…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-14 Paulo F. Bedaque , Andre Walker-Loud

Reminiscent of the parity function in network coding for the butterfly network, it is shown that forwarding an even/odd indicator bit for a scalar quantization of a relay observation recovers 1 bit of information at the two destinations in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-10 Peyman Razaghi , Giuseppe Caire