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We show the Kontsevich space of rational curves of degree at most roughly $\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{2}n$ on a general hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ of degree $n-1$ is equidimensional of expected dimension and has two components: one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Dennis Tseng

We give in \mathbb{R}^6 a real analytic almost complex structure J, a real analytic hypersurface M and a vector v in the Levi null set at 0 of M, such that there is no germ of J-holomorphic disc f included in M with f(0)=0 and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-11-19 William Alexandre , Emmanuel Mazzilli

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $n$ vertices. We consider the problem LIS of deciding whether there exists an induced subtree with exactly $i \leq n$ vertices and $\ell$ leaves in $G$. We study the associated optimization problem, that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Alexandre Blondin Massé , Julien de Carufel , Alain Goupil , Mélodie Lapointe , Émile Nadeau , Élise Vandomme

This paper concerns the problem of classifying finite-dimensional real solvable Lie algebras whose derived algebras are of codimension 1 or 2. On the one hand, we present an effective method to classify all $(n+1)$-dimensional real solvable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Hoa Q. Duong , Vu A. Le , Tuan A. Nguyen , Hai T. T. Cao , Thieu N. Vo

We show that if $M$ is an Einstein hypersurface in an irreducible Riemannian symmetric space $\overline{M}$ of rank greater than $1$ (the classification in the rank-one case was previously known), then either $\overline{M}$ is of noncompact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Yuri Nikolayevsky , JeongHyeong Park

A very general hypersurface of dimension $n$ and degree $d$ in complex projective space is rational if $d \leq 2$, but is expected to be irrational for all $n, d \geq 3$. Hypersurfaces in weighted projective space with degree small relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Louis Esser

If G is a connected linear algebraic group over the field k, a Levi factor of G is a reductive complement to the unipotent radical of G. If k has positive characteristic, G may have no Levi factor, or G may have Levi factors which are not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-19 George J. McNinch

We explore connections between geometric properties of the Levi foliation of a Levi-flat hypersurface M and holomorphic convexity of compact sets in M, or bounded in part by M. Applications include extendability of Cauchy-Riemann functions,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-12-21 Franc Forstneric , Christine Laurent-Thiebaut

We prove the Lefchetz theorem for CR submanifolds in Hermitian symmetric spaces. As an application we prove the nonexistence of real analytic Levi flat submanifolds in such manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Ni , Jon Wolfson

For every field $F$ which has a quadratic extension $E$ we show there are non-metabelian infinite-dimensional thin graded Lie algebras all of whose homogeneous components, except the second one, have dimension $2$. We construct such Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-29 M. Avitabile , A. Caranti , N. Gavioli , V. Monti , M. F. Newman , E. A. O'Brien

The Lewy extension theorem asserts the holomorphic extendability of CR functions defined in a neighborhood of a point on a hypersurface in C^{n+1}. The edge-of-the-wedge theorem asserts the extendability of holomorphic functions defined in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael G. Eastwood , C. Robin Graham

Let $X$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold and $\alpha$ be a class in the Dolbeault cohomology class of bidegree $(1, 1)$ on $X$. When the numerical dimension of $\alpha$ is one and $\alpha$ admits at least two smooth semi-positive…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Takayuki Koike

Given a real algebraic variety $X$ of dimension $n$, a very ample divisor $D$ on $X$ and a smooth closed hypersurface $\Sigma$ of $\mathbf{R}^n$, we construct real algebraic hypersurfaces in the linear system $|mD|$ whose real locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Michele Ancona

After gluing foliated complex manifolds, we derive a preparation-like theorem for singularities of codimension one foliations and planar vector fields (in the real or complex setting). Without computation, we retrieve and improve results of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-25 Frank Loray

Let $L$ be the function field of a projective space ${\mathbb P}^n_k$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero, and $H$ be the group of projective transformations. An $H$-sheaf ${\mathcal V}$ on ${\mathbb P}^n_k$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-07 M. Rovinsky

We give series of explicit examples of Levi-nondegenerate real-analytic hypersurfaces in complex spaces that are not transversally holomorphically embeddable into hyperquadrics of any dimension. For this, we construct invariants attached to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Dmitri Zaitsev

In this paper we prove that every smooth complete closed complex hypersurface in the open unit ball $\mathbb{B}_n$ of $\mathbb{C}^n$ $(n\ge 2)$ is a level set of a noncritical holomorphic function on $\mathbb{B}_n$ all of whose level sets…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Antonio Alarcon

We prove that a finite graded simplicial poset with a top element added has real-rooted Chow and augmented Chow polynomials whenever it has a positive $h$-vector. This class of posets include Cohen-Macaulay simplicial posets and in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Elena Hoster , Christian Stump

Frobenius' theorem in differential geometry asserts that every involutive subbundle of the tangent bundle of a manifold $M$ integrates to a decomposition of $M$ into smooth leaves. We prove an infinitesimal analogue of this result for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Lukas Brantner , Kirill Magidson , Joost Nuiten

We prove that a singular real-analytic Levi-flat hypersurface $H$ in $\mathbb C^n$ being Segre-degenerate at a point $p$ is equivalent to the existence of a so-called support curve, that is, a holomorphic curve that intersects $H$ at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Jiří Lebl , Luka Mernik