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The study of extensions realizing affine datum is specialized to central extensions in varieties with a difference term which leads to generalizations of several classical theorems on central extensions from group theory. We establish a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Alexander Wires

We give a criterion which determines when a union of one-dimensional Deligne-Lusztig varieties has a connected closure. We also obtain a new, short proof of the connectedness criterion for Deligne-Lusztig varieties due to Lusztig.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Ulrich Goertz

In this article, we investigate the status of the homomorphism preservation property amongst restricted classes of finite relational structures and algebraic structures. We show that there are many homomorphism-closed classes of finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Lucy Ham

We prove that the finiteness of a finitely generated category of irreducible algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic zero is decidable. We also obtain a Burnside finiteness criterion for such a category, with applications to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Junho Peter Whang

In this work we derive important properties regarding matrix invariants which occur in the theory of differential equations with reflection.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Santiago Codesido , F. Adrián F. Tojo

We establish Cram\'er-type moderate deviation theorems for sums of locally dependent random variables and combinatorial central limit theorems. Under some mild exponential moment conditions, optimal error bounds and convergence ranges are…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Song-Hao Liu , Zhuo-Song Zhang

Motivated by Ziegler's computability-theoretic characterisation of finite absolute presentability between groups, we prove an analogous theorem in symbolic dynamics. We introduce the notion of one subshift being finitely determined over…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Antonio Nakid Cordero , I. Scott

We present various constructions of sequences of polynomials satisfying the Binomial Theorem in finite characteristic based on the theory of additive polynomials. Various actions on these constructions are also presented. It is an open…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-11 David Goss

We prove that the constraint languages invariant under a short sequence of J\'onsson terms (containing at most three non-trivial ternary terms) are tractable by showing that they have bounded width. This improves the previous result by Kiss…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-09-14 Catarina Carvalho , Víctor Dalmau , Petar Marković , Miklós Maróti

We study persistence modules defined on commutative ladders. This class of persistence modules frequently appears in topological data analysis, and the theory and algorithm proposed in this paper can be applied to these practical problems.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Emerson G. Escolar , Yasuaki Hiraoka

Starting with a novel definition of divided differences, this essay derives and discusses the basic properties of, and facts about, (univariate) divided differences.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. de Boor

We introduce a new type of reduction of inversive difference polynomials that is associated with a partition of the basic set of automorphisms $\sigma$ and uses a generalization of the concept of effective order of a difference polynomial.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Alexander Levin

We prove a generalization of classical Montel's theorem for the mixed differences case, for polynomials and exponential polynomial functions, in commutative setting.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 J. M. Almira

In this paper, we define the concept of the Study-type determinant, and we present some properties of these determinants. These properties lead to some properties of the Study determinant. The properties of the Study-type determinants are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Naoya Yamaguchi

The paper relates character value of an irreducible representation of a compact connected Lie group at certain elements of finite order with the dimension of a representation on another group, up to some precise constants, which all have…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Santosh Nadimpalli , Santosha Pattanayak , Dipendra Prasad

We prove that the class of partial differential fields of characteristic zero with an automorphism has a model companion. We then establish the basic model theoretic properties of this theory and prove that it satisfies the Zilber dichotomy…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Omar Leon Sanchez

In this paper, we prove a new characterization theorem for Picard-Vessiot extensions whose differential Galois groups have solvable identity components.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Ursashi Roy , Varadharaj R. Srinivasan

We give equivalences between given properties of a commutative ring, and other properties on its ring of Witt vectors. Amongst them, we characterise all commutative rings whose rings of Witt vectors are Noetherian. We define a new category…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Rubén Muñoz--Bertrand

We obtain a new bound in the uniform version of the Glasner property for matrices with polynomial entries, improving that of K. Bulinski and A. Fish (2021). This improvement is based on a more careful examination of complete rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Igor E. Shparlinski

In this note we give a simple unifying proof of the undecidability of several diagrammatic properties of term rewriting systems that include: local confluence, strong confluence, diamond property, subcommutative property, and the existence…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-22 António Malheiro , Paulo Guilherme Santos