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Users online tend to join polarized groups of like-minded peers around shared narratives, forming echo chambers. The echo chamber effect and opinion polarization may be driven by several factors including human biases in information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Carlo Michele Valensise , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Recommendation systems are widely used in web services, such as social networks and e-commerce platforms, to serve personalized content to the users and, thus, enhance their experience. While personalization assists users in navigating…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Nicolas Lanzetti , Florian Dörfler , Nicolò Pagan

The rise of social media and recommendation algorithms has sparked concerns about their role in fostering opinion polarization and echo chambers. We study these phenomena using an adaptive voter model to compare two connection mechanisms:…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-22 Fabian Veider , Georg Jäger , Bao Quoc Tang

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

The impact of social media on critical issues such as echo chambers needs to be addressed, as these phenomena can have disruptive consequences for our society. Traditional research often oversimplifies emotional tendencies and opinion…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Chenxi Wang , Zongfang Liu , Dequan Yang , Xiuying Chen

Priority users (e.g., verified profiles on Twitter) are social media users whose content is promoted by recommendation algorithms. However, the impact of this heterogeneous user influence on opinion dynamics, such as polarization phenomena,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Henrique F. de Arruda , Kleber A. Oliveira , Yamir Moreno

People often stick to their existing beliefs, ignoring contradicting evidence or only interacting with those who reinforce their views. Social media platforms often facilitate such tendencies of homophily and echo-chambers as they promote…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Adiba Mahbub Proma , Neeley Pate , Raiyan Abdul Baten , Sifeng Chen , James Druckman , Gourab Ghoshal , Ehsan Hoque

The presence of political misinformation and ideological echo chambers on social media platforms is concerning given the important role that these sites play in the public's exposure to news and current events. Algorithmic systems employed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Kayla Duskin , Joseph S. Schafer , Jevin D. West , Emma S. Spiro

Echo chambers are defined by the simultaneous presence of opinion polarization with respect to a controversial topic and homophily, i.e. the preference of individuals to interact with like-minded peers. While recent efforts have been…

Echo chambers on social media are a significant problem that can elicit a number of negative consequences, most recently affecting the response to COVID-19. Echo chambers promote conspiracy theories about the virus and are found to be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Faisal Alatawi , Lu Cheng , Anique Tahir , Mansooreh Karami , Bohan Jiang , Tyler Black , Huan Liu

The growing reliance on online services underscores the crucial role of recommendation systems, especially on social media platforms seeking increased user engagement. This study investigates how recommendation systems influence the impact…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Sriniwas Pandey , Hiroki Sayama

Among different aspects of social networks, dynamics have been proposed to simulate how opinions can be transmitted. In this study, we propose a model that simulates the communication in an online social network, in which the posts are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Henrique F. de Arruda , Felipe M. Cardoso , Guilherme F. de Arruda , Alexis R. Hernández , Luciano da F. Costa , Yamir Moreno

Recommendation algorithms, used in online social networks, shape interactions between users. In particular, link-recommendation algorithms suggest new connections and affect how individuals interact and exchange information. These…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Gabriella D. Franco , Marta C. Couto , Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Fernando P. Santos

Recommender systems increasingly suffer from echo chambers and user homogenization, systemic distortions arising from the dynamic interplay between algorithmic recommendations and human behavior. While prior work has studied these phenomena…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Ming Tang , Xiaowen Huang , Jitao Sang

Recommendation systems underpin the serving of nearly all online content in the modern age. From Youtube and Netflix recommendations, to Facebook feeds and Google searches, these systems are designed to filter content to the predicted…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Emil Noordeh , Roman Levin , Ruochen Jiang , Harris Shadmany

In online social networks, users tend to select information that adhere to their system of beliefs and to form polarized groups of like minded people. Polarization as well as its effects on online social interactions have been extensively…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-06-16 Alessandro Bessi

Individuals of modern societies share ideas and participate in collective processes within a pervasive, variable, and mostly hidden ecosystem of content filtering technologies that determine what information we see online. Despite the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-28 Antonio F. Peralta , Matteo Neri , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

Homophily -- our tendency to surround ourselves with others who share our perspectives and opinions about the world -- is both a part of human nature and an organizing principle underpinning many of our digital social networks. However,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Nabeel Gillani , Ann Yuan , Martin Saveski , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

We investigate the dynamics of opinion formation on social networking platforms, focusing on how individual opinions, influenced by both social connections and platform algorithms, evolve. We model this process using a differential…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Hind AlMahmoud , Frederik Mallmann-trenn

While social media make it easy to connect with and access information from anyone, they also facilitate basic influence and unfriending mechanisms that may lead to segregated and polarized clusters known as "echo chambers." Here we study…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Kazutoshi Sasahara , Wen Chen , Hao Peng , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer
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