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Related papers: Negation-Free Definitions of Paraconsistency

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Causal consistency is one of the most adopted consistency criteria for distributed implementations of data structures. It ensures that operations are executed at all sites according to their causal precedence. We address the issue of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-11-16 Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea , Rachid Guerraoui , Jad Hamza

An operator connection is a binary operation assigned to each pair of positive operators satisfying monotonicity, continuity from above and the transformer inequality. In this paper, we introduce and characterize the concepts of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Pattrawut Chansangiam

Supersymmetry plays a main role in all current thinking about superstring theory. Indeed, many remarkable properties of string theory have been explained using supersymmetry as a tool. So far, there has been no unbroken supersymmetry…

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-06 Ahmed Ayad

The semantic web is an open and distributed environment in which it is hard to guarantee consistency of knowledge and information. Under the standard two-valued semantics everything is entailed if knowledge and information is inconsistent.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Wenzhao Qiao , Nico Roos

This paper concerns the paraconsistent logic LPQ$^{\supset,\mathsf{F}}$ and an application of it in the area of relational database theory. The notions of a relational database, a query applicable to a relational database, and a consistent…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-15 C. A. Middelburg

Negation is both an operation in formal logic and in natural language by which a proposition is replaced by one stating the opposite, as by the addition of "not" or another negation cue. Treating negation in an adequate way is required for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Claudia Schon , Sophie Siebert , Frieder Stolzenburg

From an analysis of projective measurements, it is shown that the Wigner rule is the unique operational quasi-probability for the post-measurement state. A unique pre-measurement quasi-probability is derived from a principle of invariance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-29 Lars M. Johansen

The theory of nuclear structure (binding, low energy spectra, transitions, etc.) depends on nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions. The meson theory of NN interactions has predictive power for NN scattering, and partial success when applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Koltun

Decoherence of a solid state based qubit can be caused by coupling to microscopic degrees of freedom in the solid. We lay out a simple theory and use it to estimate decoherence for a recently proposed superconducting persistent current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lin Tian , L. S. Levitov , Caspar H. van der Wal , J. E. Mooij , T. P. Orlando , S. Lloyd , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. J. Mazo

A coherent state is defined conventionally in different ways such as a displaced vacuum state, an eigenket of annihilation operator or as an infinite dimensional Poissonian superposition of Fock states. In this work, we describe a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 Deepak , Arpita Chatterjee

Considerable work has recently been directed toward developing resource theories of quantum coherence. In most approaches, a state is said to possess quantum coherence if it is not diagonal in some specified basis. In this letter we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Eric Chitambar , Gilad Gour

Standard rational expectations models with an occasionally binding zero lower bound constraint either admit no solutions (incoherence) or multiple solutions (incompleteness). This paper shows that deviations from full-information rational…

General Economics · Economics 2023-11-01 Guido Ascari , Sophocles Mavroeidis , Nigel McClung

This paper examines the problem of nonparametric testing for the no-effect of a random covariate (or predictor) on a functional response. This means testing whether the conditional expectation of the response given the covariate is almost…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Valentin Patilea , Cesar Sanchez-Sellero , Matthieu Saumard

Fusion is defined for arbitrary lowest weight representations of $W$-algebras, without assuming rationality. Explicit algorithms are given. A category of quasirational representations is defined and shown to be stable under fusion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Werner Nahm

We introduce a paraconsistent expansion of the G\"{o}del logic with a De Morgan negation $\neg$ and modalities $\blacksquare$ and $\blacklozenge$. We equip it with Kripke semantics on frames with two (possibly fuzzy) relations: $R^+$ and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Marta Bilkova , Sabine Frittella , Daniil Kozhemiachenko

Coherence phenomena appear in two different situations. In the context of category theory the term `coherence constraints' refers to a set of diagrams whose commutativity implies the commutativity of a larger class of diagrams. In the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Markl , Steve Shnider

We define the coherence non-activating measurement as the positive operator-valued measurement which gives the same result whether or not the coherence in a quantum state is destroyed. A connection is built between the coherence activating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-24 Xueyuan Hu

Query equivalence is investigated for disjunctive aggregate queries with negated subgoals, constants and comparisons. A full characterization of equivalence is given for the aggregation functions count, max, sum, prod, toptwo and parity. A…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sara Cohen , Werner Nutt , Yehoshua Sagiv

Coexistence of superconducting and normal components in nanowires at currents below the critical (a "mixed" state) would have important consequences for the nature and range of potential applications of these systems. For clean samples, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sergei Khlebnikov

Guerraoui proposed an indulgent solution for the binary consensus problem. Namely, he showed that an arbitrary behavior of the failure detector never violates safety requirements even if it compromises liveness. Consensus implementations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Oskar Lundström , Michel Raynal , Elad Michael Schiller
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