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A recent paper by Drewes, Hoffmann, and Minas (GCM 2023 proceedings) has shown that certain graph languages can be defined and efficiently recognized by finite automata when strings over typed symbols are interpreted as graphs. This…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Mattia De Rosa , Mark Minas

In many sports, it is useful to analyse video of an athlete in competition for training purposes. In swimming, stroke rate is a common metric used by coaches; requiring a laborious labelling of each individual stroke. We show that using a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Brandon Victor , Zhen He , Stuart Morgan , Dino Miniutti

Automatic extraction of procedural graphs from documents creates a low-cost way for users to easily understand a complex procedure by skimming visual graphs. Despite the progress in recent studies, it remains unanswered: whether the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Weihong Du , Wenrui Liao , Hongru Liang , Wenqiang Lei

Aero-engine is the core component of aircraft and other spacecraft. The high-speed rotating blades provide power by sucking in air and fully combusting, and various defects will inevitably occur, threatening the operation safety of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Hongbing Shang , Qixiu Yang , Chuang Sun , Xuefeng Chen , Ruqiang Yan

Systematic reviews, which entail the extraction of data from large numbers of scientific documents, are an ideal avenue for the application of machine learning. They are vital to many fields of science and philanthropy, but are very…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Seraphina Goldfarb-Tarrant , Alexander Robertson , Jasmina Lazic , Theodora Tsouloufi , Louise Donnison , Karen Smyth

The first phase of table recognition is to detect the tabular area in a document. Subsequently, the tabular structures are recognized in the second phase in order to extract information from the respective cells. Table detection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Khurram Azeem Hashmi , Marcus Liwicki , Didier Stricker , Muhammad Adnan Afzal , Muhammad Ahtsham Afzal , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal

Information representation as tables are compact and concise method that eases searching, indexing, and storage requirements. Extracting and cloning tables from parsable documents is easier and widely used, however industry still faces…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Smita Pallavi , Raj Ratn Pranesh , Sumit Kumar

Identifying the distribution of users' transportation modes is an essential part of travel demand analysis and transportation planning. With the advent of ubiquitous GPS-enabled devices (e.g., a smartphone), a cost-effective approach for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Sina Dabiri , Kevin Heaslip

Broad spectrum of urban activities including mobility can be modeled as temporal networks evolving over time. Abrupt changes in urban dynamics caused by events such as disruption of civic operations, mass crowd gatherings, holidays and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-12-05 Mingyi He , Shivam Pathak , Urwa Muaz , Jingtian Zhou , Saloni Saini , Sergey Malinchik , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Generating character-level features is an important step for achieving good results in various natural language processing tasks. To alleviate the need for human labor in generating hand-crafted features, methods that utilize neural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Chanhee Lee , Young-Bum Kim , Dongyub Lee , HeuiSeok Lim

Previous approaches for scene text detection have already achieved promising performances across various benchmarks. However, they usually fall short when dealing with challenging scenarios, even when equipped with deep neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Xinyu Zhou , Cong Yao , He Wen , Yuzhi Wang , Shuchang Zhou , Weiran He , Jiajun Liang

Plane feature is a kind of stable landmark to reduce drift error in SLAM system. It is easy and fast to extract planes from dense point cloud, which is commonly acquired from RGB-D camera or lidar. But for stereo camera, it is hard to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Xiaoyu Zhang , Wei Wang , Xianyu Qi , Ziwei Liao

Data-stream clustering is an ever-expanding subdomain of knowledge extraction. Most of the past and present research effort aims at efficient scaling up for the huge data repositories. Our approach focuses on qualitative improvement, mainly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-11-05 Alain Lelu , Pascal Cuxac , Joel Johansson

In this paper, we propose an automatic and mechanized license and number plate recognition (LNPR) system which can extract the license plate number of the vehicles passing through a given location using image processing algorithms. No…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Hamed Saghaei

We present an end-to-end trainable deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) for semantic segmentation with built-in awareness of semantically meaningful boundaries. Semantic segmentation is a fundamental remote sensing task, and most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-25 Dimitrios Marmanis , Konrad Schindler , Jan Dirk Wegner , Silvano Galliani , Mihai Datcu , Uwe Stilla

Today, finger vein identification is gaining popularity as a potential biometric identification framework solution. Machine learning-based unsupervised, supervised, and deep learning algorithms have had a significant influence on finger…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Ali Salah Hameed , Adil Al-Azzawi

We study the problem of graph structure identification, i.e., of recovering the graph of dependencies among time series. We model these time series data as components of the state of linear stochastic networked dynamical systems. We assume…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Sérgio Machado , Anirudh Sridhar , Paulo Gil , Jorge Henriques , José M. F. Moura , Augusto Santos

Structured data extraction from tables plays a crucial role in document image analysis for scanned documents and digital archives. Although many methods have been proposed to detect table structures and extract cell contents, accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Suren Bandara

We present a conceptually simple yet effective algorithm to detect wireframes in a given image. Compared to the previous methods which first predict an intermediate heat map and then extract straight lines with heuristic algorithms, our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Yichao Zhou , Haozhi Qi , Yi Ma

Traffic scene recognition is an important and challenging issue in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). Recently, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models have achieved great success in many applications, including scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Fang-Yu Wu , Shi-Yang Yan , Jeremy S. Smith , Bai-Ling Zhang
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