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In this paper, we establish several improved Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Hardy-type inequalities. Our main results are divided into two parts. In the first part, we consider the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

By employing harmonic analysis techniques, we derive weak-type Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities under natural parameter conditions. A key feature of these weak-type versions is that they remain valid even at critical parameter values…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Dinghuai Wang

This paper focuses on optimal constants and optimizers of the second order Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities. Firstly, we aim to study optimal constants and optimizers for the following second order Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Xiao-Ping Chen , Chun-Lei Tang

Based on some new vector inequalities established by Figalli and Zhang [\emph{Duke Math. J.} \textbf{171} (2022), 2407--2459], we study the stability of the scale invariant and the scale non-invariant $L^p$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Xiao-Ping Chen , Chun-Lei Tang

We show that Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg first order interpolation inequalities as well as weighted trace inequalities in $\mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}_+$ admit a better range of power weights if we restrict ourselves to the space of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-03 Pablo L. De Nápoli , Irene Drelichman , Ricardo G. Durán

We establish sharp remainder terms of the $L^{2}$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Niren\-berg inequalities on homogeneous groups, yielding the inequalities with best constants. Our methods also give new sharp Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type inequalities in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

In this paper, we prove the discrete Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{N}$ ($N\geq 1$) in a broader range of parameters than the classical continuous version [8]: \[ \parallel u\parallel_{\ell_{b}^{q}}\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Fengwen Han , Ruowei Li

Consider the following inequalities due to Caffarelli, Kohn and Nirenberg {\it (Compositio Mathematica,1984):} $$\Big(\int_\Omega \frac{|u|^r}{|x|^s}dx\Big)^{\frac{1}{r}}\leq C(p,q,r,\mu,\sigma,s)\Big(\int_\Omega \frac{|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We mainly consider the general Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality in the Euclidean and Riemannian setting. In both cases, our proof relies mostly on a new parameter s conveniently introduced, see (2.7).

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Aldo Bazan , Wladimir Neves

We establish the full range Gagliardo-Nirenberg and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities associated with Sobolev-Coulomb spaces for the (fractional) derivative $0 \leq s \leq 1$. As a result, we rediscover known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Arka Mallick , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We set up a one-parameter family of inequalities that contains both the Hardy inequalities (when the parameter is 1) and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities (when the parameter is optimal). Moreover, we study these results with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Cristian Cazacu , Joshua Flynn , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

The best constant and extremal functions are well known of the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality \[ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^p\frac{\mathrm{d}x}{|x|^{\mu}}\geq \mathcal{S}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

In this paper we give an extension of the classical Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities: we show that for $1<p,q<\infty$, $0<r<\infty$ with $p+q\geq r$, $\delta\in[0,1]\cap\left[\frac{r-q}{r},\frac{p}{r}\right]$ with $\frac{\delta…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We study the stability of a class of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg (CKN) interpolation inequality and establish a strong-form stability as following: \begin{equation*} \inf_{v\in\mathcal{M}_{p,a,b}}\frac{ \|u-v\|_{H_b^p} \|u-v\|_{L^p_a}^{p-1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Yingfang Zhang , Wenming Zou

In this paper we discuss cylindrical extensions of improved Hardy, Sobolev type and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type inequalities with sharp constants and identities in the spirit of Badiale-Tarantello [2]. All identities are obtained in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Madina Kalaman , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We are interested in the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality (CKN in short), introduced by these authors in 1984. We explain why the CKN inequality can be viewed as a Sobolev inequality on a weighted Riemannian manifold. More precisely, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Louis Dupaigne , Ivan Gentil , Simon Zugmeyer

We find for small $\epsilon$ positive solutions to the equation \[-\textrm{div} (|x|^{-2a}\nabla u)-\displaystyle{\frac{\lambda}{|x|^{2(1+a)}}} u= \Big(1+\epsilon k(x)\Big)\frac{u^{p-1}}{|x|^{bp}}\] in ${\mathbb{R}}^N$, which branch off…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Veronica Felli , Matthias Schneider

The aim of this work is to establish some cases of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities on the Heisenberg group for the fractional Sobolev spaces. Here we work with the fractional Sobolev spaces as given by Adimurthi and Mallick in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Rama Rawat , Haripada Roy , Prosenjit Roy

We use a suitable transform related to Sobolev inequality to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for some Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg-type inequalities which are related to the weighted $p$-Laplace equations. Moreover, we give the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

We study a priori estimates for a class of non-negative local weak solution to the weighted fast diffusion equation $u_t = |x|^{\gamma} \nabla\cdot (|x|^{-\beta} \nabla u^m)$, with $0 < m <1$ posed on cylinders of $(0,T)\times{\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Matteo Bonforte , Nikita Simonov
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