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For a one-dimensional super-Brownian motion with density $X(t,x)$, we construct a random measure $L_t$ called the boundary local time which is supported on $\partial \{x:X(t,x) = 0\} =: BZ_t$, thus confirming a conjecture of Mueller, Mytnik…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Thomas Hughes

We develop the tensor renormalization group (TRG) algorithm for statistical systems with open boundaries, which allows us to investigate not only the bulk but also the boundary property, such as the surface magnetization. We demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-02 Shumpei Iino , Satoshi Morita , Naoki Kawashima

Many topologically nontrivial states of matter possess gapless degrees of freedom on the boundary, and when these boundary states delocalize into the bulk, a phase transition occurs and the system becomes topologically trivial. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-02 Timothy H. Hsieh , Liang Fu , Xiao-Liang Qi

We prove that the stress tensor, tau^{ab}, of a molecular system with arbitrary, short-range interactions can be point-wisely expressed as the functional derivative of the partition function with respect to the local deformation tensor. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Giancarlo Rossi , Massimo Testa

In random parameter estimation, Bayesian lower bounds (BLBs) for the mean-square error have been noticed to not be tight in a number of cases, even when the sample size, or the signal-to-noise ratio, grow to infinity. In this paper, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Lucien Bacharach , Carsten Fritsche , Umut Orguner , Eric Chaumette

The boundary energy - momentum tensors for a static observer in the conformally flat Rindler geometry are considered. We found the surface energy is positive far form the Planck world but the transversal pressures are negative. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Hristu Culetu

We propose a quasi-local stress tensor for the four-dimensional asymptotically flat Robinson-Trautman geometries by taking the flat-space limit from the corresponding asymptotically AdS solutions. This stress tensor results in the correct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Reza Fareghbal , Isa Mohammadi

The requirements of conformal invariance for the two point function of the energy momentum tensor in the neighbourhood of a plane boundary are investigated, restricting the conformal group to those transformations leaving the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. M. McAvity , H. Osborn

We consider an infinite, planar, Delaunay graph which is obtained by locally deforming the embedding of a general, isoradial graph, w.r.t. a real deformation parameter $\epsilon$. This entails a careful analysis of edge-flips induced by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-27 Francois David , Jeanne Scott

It was shown recently that boundary terms of conformal anomalies recover the universal contribution to the entanglement entropy and also play an important role in the boundary monotonicity theorem of odd-dimensional quantum field theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-07 Kuo-Wei Huang

In this article, we propose a procedure for calculating the boundary stress tensor of a gravitational theory in asymptotic flat spacetime. As a case study, the stress tensor correctly reproduces the Brown-York charges for the Kerr blackhole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-25 Jay Bhambure , Hare Krishna

We study the twirling semigroups of (super)operators, namely, certain quantum dynamical semigroups that are associated, in a natural way, with the pairs formed by a projective representation of a locally compact group and a convolution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 P. Aniello , A. Kossakowski , G. Marmo , F. Ventriglia

We compute the expectation values of BPS Wilson loops in the mass-deformed ABJM theory using the Fermi gas technique. We obtain explicit results in terms of Airy functions, effectively resumming the full 1/N expansion up to exponentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 Elisabetta Armanini , Luca Griguolo , Luigi Guerrini

Starting from the well-known expression for the trace anomaly we derive the $T\cdot T$ operator product expansion of the energy-momentum tensor in 2D conformal theories defined in the upper halfplane $without$ making use of the additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Dorn , V. Preuss

The gradient-flow formulation of the energy-momentum tensor of QCD is extended to NNLO perturbation theory. This means that the Wilson coefficients which multiply the flowed operators in the corresponding expression for the regular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-14 Robert V. Harlander , Yannick Kluth , Fabian Lange

We study a model of densely packed self-avoiding loops on the annulus, related to the Temperley Lieb algebra with an extra idempotent boundary generator. Four different weights are given to the loops, depending on their homotopy class and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Let $T^m$ be the $m$-dimensional unit torus, $m \in N$. The torsional rigidity of an open set $\Omega \subset T^m$ is the integral with respect to Lebesgue measure over all starting points $x \in \Omega$ of the expected lifetime in $\Omega$…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Michiel van den Berg , Erwin Bolthausen , Frank den Hollander

Traditionally, the duality between Wilson loops and amplitudes beyond one loop in N=4 SYM is characterised by the remainder function. Because of the perturbative origins of the BDS expression, the remainder function is more natural at weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Paul Heslop , Valentin V. Khoze

We propose a definition of the Wilson loop operator in the N=1 beta-deformed supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Although the operator is not BPS, it has a finite expectation value at least up to order (g^2 N)^2. This does not happen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 Chong-Sun Chu , Dimitrios Giataganas

For local conformal field theories, it is shown how to construct an expression for the energy-momentum tensor in terms of a Wilsonian effective Lagrangian. Tracelessness implies a single, unintegrated equation which enforces both the Exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Oliver J. Rosten