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Supergravity, a locally supersymmetric gauge theory, may provide to describe new physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). In this sense, cosmological applications of supergravity can be the arena for probing outcomes of supergravity. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Hun Jang

The analytic structures of scattering amplitudes in gauge theory and gravity are examined on the celestial sphere. The celestial amplitudes in the two theories - computed by employing a regulated Mellin transform - can be compared at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

We present a closed form expression for the semiclassical OPE coefficients that are universal for all 2D CFTs with a "weak" light spectrum, by taking the semiclassical limit of the fusion kernel. We match this with a properly regularized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-07 Chi-Ming Chang , Ying-Hsuan Lin

A deep connection has been recently established between soft theorems and symmetries at null infinity in gravity and gauge theories, recasting the former as Ward identities of the latter. In particular, different orders (in the frequency of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-11 Eduardo Conde , Pujian Mao

This dissertation reviews various aspects of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory in particular in relation with the AdS/CFT correspondence. The first two chapters are introductory. The first one contains a description of the general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Kovacs

We describe new ambitwistor string theories that give rise to the recent amplitude formulae for Einstein-Yang-Mills, (Dirac)-Born-Infeld, Galileons and others introduced by Cachazo, He and Yuan. In the case of the Einstein-Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-13 Eduardo Casali , Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason , Ricardo Monteiro , Kai A. Roehrig

Celestial MHV amplitudes are comprised of non-distributional leaf amplitudes associated to an AdS$_3$ leaf of a foliation of flat spacetime. It is shown here that the leaf amplitudes are governed by the same infinite-dimensional soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 Walker Melton , Atul Sharma , Andrew Strominger

We study a dual pair of general linear Lie superalgebras in the sense of R. Howe. We give an explicit multiplicity-free decomposition of a symmetric and skew-symmetric algebra (in the super sense) under the action of the dual pair and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shun-Jen Cheng , Weiqiang Wang

We compute supersymmetry algebra (superalgebra) in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories (SYM) consisting of a vector multiplet including fermionic contribution in six dimensions. We show that the contribution of fermion is given by boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Shuichi Yokoyama

We construct a supersymmetric version of the ``critical'' non-relativistic bosonic string theory\cite{Kim:2007hb} with its manifest global symmetry. We introduce the anticommuting $bc$ CFT which is the super partner of the $\beta\gamma$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bom Soo Kim

We compute the celestial correlators corresponding to tree-level 5-gluon amplitudes in the type I superstring theory. Since celestial correlation functions are obtained by integrating over the full range of energies, there is no obvious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 Lina Castiblanco , Gaston Giribet , Gabriel Marin , Francisco Rojas

A global supersymmetry (SUSY) in supersymmetric gauge theory is generally broken by gauge fixing. A prescription to extract physical information from such SUSY algebra broken by gauge fixing is analyzed in path integral framework. If…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Kazuo Fujikawa , Kazumi Okuyama

We introduce a new numerical algorithm based on semidefinite programming to efficiently compute bounds on operator dimensions, central charges, and OPE coefficients in 4D conformal and N=1 superconformal field theories. Using our algorithm,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-31 David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin , Alessandro Vichi

We derive a nonperturbative, convergent operator product expansion (OPE) for null-integrated operators on the same null plane in a CFT. The objects appearing in the expansion are light-ray operators, whose matrix elements can be computed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-01 Murat Kologlu , Petr Kravchuk , David Simmons-Duffin , Alexander Zhiboedov

A covariant closed superstring field theory, equivalent to classical ten-dimensional Type II supergravity, is presented. The defining conformal field theory is the ambitwistor string worldsheet theory of Mason and Skinner. This theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-17 R. A. Reid-Edwards , D. A. Riccombeni

In this paper we apply two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories to directly construct a new Bethe ansatz for the wavefunctions of the q-boson hopping model, and then derive the q-boson algebras from this ansatz.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-13 Wei Gu

We discuss constraints imposed by soft limits for effective field theories arising from symmetry breaking. In particular, we consider those associated with anomalous conformal symmetry as well as duality symmetries in supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

The absence of fermion kinetic terms in supersymmetric-BF gauge theories is established. We do this by means of explicit off-shell (superspace) constructions. As part of our study we give the superspace constraints for D=3, N=4 super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Brooks , S. J. Gates

In this paper we construct a $(2,2)$ dimensional string theory with manifest $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry. We use Berkovits' approach of augmenting the spacetime supercoordinates by the conjugate momenta for the fermionic variables. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Z. Khviengia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin , X. J. Wang , K. W. Xu

These notes are based on lectures given by C. Callan and J. Harvey at the 1991 Trieste Spring School on String Theory and Quantum Gravity. The subject is the construction of supersymmetric soliton solutions to superstring theory. A brief…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. G. Callan , J. A. Harvey , A. E. Strominger