English
Related papers

Related papers: Global Anomalies and Bordism Invariants in One Dim…

200 papers

Perturbative fermion anomalies in spacetime dimension $d$ have a well-known relation to Chern-Simons functions in dimension $D=d+1$. This relationship is manifested in a beautiful way in "anomaly inflow" from the bulk of a system to its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 Edward Witten , Kazuya Yonekura

Recently, it was realized that anomalies can be completely classified by topological orders, symmetry protected topological (SPT) orders, and symmetry enriched topological orders in one higher dimension. The anomalies that people used to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 Wenjie Ji , Xiao-Gang Wen

We consider the analog in one spatial dimension of the Bose-Fermi transmutation for planar systems. A quantum mechanical system of a spin 1/2 particle coupled to an abelian gauge field, which is classically invariant under gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gamboa , V. O. Rivelles , J. Zanelli

The zeta and eta-functions associated with massless and massive Dirac operators, in a D-dimensional (D odd or even) manifold without boundary, are rigorously constructed. Several mathematical subtleties involved in this process are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Sergio Zerbini

Gauge anomaly in 4-dimensions can be viewed as a current inflow into an extra-dimension, where the total phase of the fermion partition function is given in a gauge invariant way by the Atiyah- Patodi-Singer(APS) eta-invariant of a…

The anomalies of a very general class of non local Dirac operators are computed using the $\zeta$-function definition of the fermionic determinant and an asymmetric version of the Wigner transformation. For the axial anomaly all new terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

In this work we study the cancellation of non-perturbative anomalies of gravitational theories with gauge group $\mathbb{Z}_k$ in six dimensions. These subtle anomalies require a classification of deformation classes of manifolds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Markus Dierigl , Michelangelo Tartaglia

We study anomalies in family unification models within the framework of the bordism classification of invertible field theories. These models are based on four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models, in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Tsubasa Sugeno , Hiroki Wada

We study gauge and gravitational anomalies of fermions and 2-form fields on eight-dimensional spin manifolds. Possible global gauge anomalies are classified by spin bordism groups $\Omega^{\text{spin}}_9(BG)$ which we determine by spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Yasunori Lee , Kazuya Yonekura

Using spectral invariants of Dirac operators we construct a secondary version of the Witten genus, a bordism invariant of string manifolds in dimensions $4m-1$. We prove a secondary index theorem which relates this global-analytic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-12-25 Ulrich Bunke , Niko Naumann

These lectures on anomalies are relatively self-contained and intended for graduate students who are familiar with the basics of quantum field theory. We begin with several derivations of the abelian anomaly: anomalous transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Adel Bilal

As is well known to physicists, the axial anomaly of the massless free fermion in Euclidean signature is given by the index of the corresponding Dirac operator. We use the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism and the methods of equivariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Eugene Rabinovich

We use cobordism theory to analyse anomalies of finite non-abelian symmetries in 4 spacetime dimensions. By applying the method of `anomaly interplay', which uses functoriality of cobordism and naturality of the $\eta$-invariant to relate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Joe Davighi , Ben Gripaios , Nakarin Lohitsiri

Anomalies of global symmetry provide powerful tool to constrain the dynamics of quantum systems, such as anomaly matching in the renormalization group flow and obstruction to symmetric mass generation. In this note we compute the anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Po-Shen Hsin

We demonstrate that it is possible to determine the coefficients of an all-order beta function linear in the anomalous dimensions using as data the two-loop coefficients together with the first one of the anomalous dimensions which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-08 Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

A generalized connection between the quantum mechanical Bargmann invariants and the geometric phases was established for the Dirac fermions. We extend that formalism for the Majorana fermions by defining proper quantum mechanical ray and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Rohan Pramanick , Swarup Sangiri , Utpal Sarkar

In this note we prove the existence of an inertial manifold, i.e., a global invariant, exponentially attracting, finite-dimensional smooth manifold, for two different sub-grid scale $\alpha$-models of turbulence: the simplified Bardina…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Yanqiu Guo , Edriss S. Titi

It is a well known feature of odd space-time dimensions $d$ that there exist two inequivalent fundamental representations $A$ and $B$ of the Dirac gamma matrices. Moreover, the parity transformation swaps the fermion fields living in $A$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bashir , Ma. de Jesus Anguiano Galicia

We provide a mathematical proposal for the anomaly indicators of symmetries of (2+1)-d fermionic topological orders, and work out the consequences of our proposal in several nontrivial examples. Our proposal is an invariant of a super…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Arun Debray , Weicheng Ye , Matthew Yu

We show that certain global anomalies can be detected in an elementary fashion by analyzing the way the symmetry algebra is realized on the torus Hilbert space of the anomalous theory. Distinct anomalous behaviours imprinted in the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Diego Delmastro , Davide Gaiotto , Jaume Gomis
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›