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Recently, deep learning-based computer-generated holography (CGH) has demonstrated tremendous potential in three-dimensional (3D) displays and yielded impressive display quality. However, most existing deep learning-based CGH techniques can…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-18 Zhenxing Dong , Jidong Jia , Yan Li , Yuye Ling

Holographic optical tweezers can be applied to manipulate microscopic particles in arbitrary optical patterns, which classical optical tweezers cannot do. This ability relies on accurate computer-generated holography (CGH), yet most CGH…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-21 Xionggui Tang , Fan Nan , Fei Han , Zijie Yan

For a given asphere the grating equation is used to derive the design for a Computer Generated Hologram (CGH), sometimes referred to as a diffractive null corrector. The CGH converts a spherical wavefront to the shape appropriate for the…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-16 Gregg M. Gallatin

Holographic near-eye displays are a promising technology to solve long-standing challenges in virtual and augmented reality display systems. Over the last few years, many different computer-generated holography (CGH) algorithms have been…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Dongyeon Kim , Seung-Woo Nam , Suyeon Choi , Jong-Mo Seo , Gordon Wetzstein , Yoonchan Jeong

In certain applications or wavelength regimes, essential optical components for imaging systems are either unavailable or challenging to fabricate. To address this, we propose an optics-free classical ghost imaging (GI) scheme utilizing…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-09 Yuhan Guo , Xiangyu Yin , Chunguang Meng , Liming Li , Huiqiang Liu

We report fast computation of computer-generated holograms (CGHs) using Xeon Phi coprocessors, which have massively x86-based processors on one chip, recently released by Intel. CGHs can generate arbitrary light wavefronts, and therefore,…

Experimental control and detection of atoms and molecules often rely on optical transitions between different electronic states. In many cases, substructure such as hyperfine or spin-rotation structure leads to the need for multiple optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Connor M. Holland , Yukai Lu , Lawrence W. Cheuk

The reconstruction of X-rays CT images from sparse or limited-angle geometries is a highly challenging task. The lack of data typically results in artifacts in the reconstructed image and may even lead to object distortions. For this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Davide Evangelista , Pasquale Cascarano , Elena Loli Piccolomini

Computer-generated hologram (CGH) allows for the on-demand scaling and projection of artificially designed target patterns, while incorporating benefits such as a lensless setup and high-frame-rate operation. In this work, we actively…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-09 Liming Li , Zhenguo Zhao , Gongxiang Wei , Wenfei Zhang , Huiqiang Liu

A convolutional neural network (CNN) is useful for overcoming the trade-off between generation speed and accuracy in the process of synthesizing computer-generated holograms (CGHs). However, methods using a CNN have limited applicability as…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-08 Yuto Asano , Kenta Yamamoto , Tatsuki Fushimi , Yoichi Ochiai

The rise of mixed reality systems such as Microsoft HoloLens has prompted an increase in interest in the fields of 2D and 3D holography. Already applied in fields including telecommunications, imaging, projection, lithography, beam shaping…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Peter J. Christopher , Andrew Kadis , George S. D. Gordon , Timothy D. Wilkinson

Increasing popularity of augmented and mixed reality systems has seen a similar increase of interest in 2D and 3D computer generated holography (CGH). Unlike stereoscopic approaches, CGH can fully represent a light field including depth of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Peter J. Christopher , Timothy D. Wilkinson

Computer-Generated Holography (CGH) algorithms often fall short in matching simulations with results from a physical holographic display. Our work addresses this mismatch by learning the holographic light transport in holographic displays.…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-16 Koray Kavaklı , Hakan Urey , Kaan Akşit

Computer-generated hologram (CGH) is promised to realize the next generation of 3D visual media with life-changing applications. However, one of the essential obstacles to this technology is the time-consuming hologram computation. Thus,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Shima Rafiei , Shahram Shirani

We implement a novel limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) optimisation algorithm with cross entropy (CE) loss function, to produce phase-only computer-generated hologram (CGH) for holographic displays, with validation on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-16 Jinze Sha , Andrew Kadis , Fan Yang , Timothy D. Wilkinson

Computer-generated holography (CGH) represents a transformative visualization approach for next-generation immersive virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) displays, enabling precise wavefront modulation and naturally providing comprehensive…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-31 Jie Zhou , Shuyang Xie , Yang Wu , Lei Jiang , Yimou Luo , Jun Wang

Computer-generated holography (CGH) is a promising technology for next-generation displays. However, generating high-speed, high-quality holographic video requires both high frame rate display and efficient computation, but is constrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Haomiao Zhang , Miao Cao , Xuan Yu , Hui Luo , Yanling Piao , Mengjie Qin , Zhangyuan Li , Ping Wang , Xin Yuan

In this paper, we present the design, fabrication and optical characterization of computer-generated holograms (CGH) encoding information for light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). Through the use of a numerical code, based on…

Phase-only spatial light modulators can be employed to structure laser light in complex three dimensional focusing patterns, with a variety of applications. While spatial light modulators have typical refresh frequencies of tens of Hz, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-12 Paolo Pozzi , Jonathan Mapelli

We present an algorithm for holographic shaping of partially coherent light, bridging the gap between traditional coherent and geometric optical approaches. The description of partially coherent light relies on a mode expansion formalism,…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-26 Nicolas Barré , Alexander Jesacher