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A progress report on two recent theoretical approaches proposed to understand the physics of irreversible fractal aggregates showing up a structural transition from a rather dense to a more multibranched growth is presented. In the first…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-31 E. Canessa

We experimentally explore the rich variety of nonlinear coherent structures arising in a turbulent flow of superfluid light past an obstacle in an all-optical configuration. The different hydrodynamic regimes observed are organised in a…

We introduce a method, dubbed the flux-fusion anomaly test, to detect certain anomalous symmetry fractionalization patterns in two-dimensional symmetry enriched topological (SET) phases. We focus on bosonic systems with Z2 topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-26 Michael Hermele , Xie Chen

We investigate a well-known phenomenon of the appearance of the crossover points, corresponding to the intersections of the solubility isotherms of the solid compound in supercritical fluid. Opposed to the accepted understanding of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-13 N. N. Kalikin , R. D. Oparin , A. L. Kolesnikov , Y. A. Budkov , M. G. Kiselev

Topotactic transition is a structural phase change in a matrix crystal lattice mediated by the ordered loss/gain and rearrangement of atoms, leading to unusual coordination environments and metal atoms with rare valent states. As early as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-29 Ziang Meng , Han Yan , Peixin Qin , Xiaorong Zhou , Xiaoning Wang , Hongyu Chen , Li Liu , Zhiqi Liu

We produce numerical evidence that spikes in the Mixmaster regime of G_2 cosmologies are transient and recurring, supporting the conjecture that the generalized Mixmaster behavior is asymptotically non-local where spikes occur. Higher order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Woei Chet Lim , Lars Andersson , David Garfinkle , Frans Pretorius

The dynamics and thermodynamics of phase transition in hot nuclei are studied through experimental results on multifragmentation of heavy systems (A$geq$200) formed in central heavy ion collisions. Different signals indicative of a phase…

By constructing an exactly solvable spin model, we investigate the critical behaviors of transverse field Ising chains interpolated with cluster interactions, which exhibit various types of topologically distinct Ising critical points.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-12 Xue-Jia Yu , Wei-Lin Li

An application of the ideas of the inertial confinement fusion process in the case of particles interacting at high energy is investigated. A possibility of the gas-liquid transition in the gas is considered using different approaches. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Bondarenko , K. Komoshvili

The dynamics of phase transitions plays a crucial r\^ole in the so-called interface between high energy particle physics and cosmology. Many of the interesting results generated during the last fifteen years or so rely on simplified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Gleiser

Bimodal distributions of some chosen variables measured in nuclear collisions were recently proposed as a non ambiguous signature of a first order phase transition in nuclei. This section presents a compilation of both theoretical and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Olivier Lopez , Marie-France Rivet

In simulations of a water-like model (ST2) that exhibits a liquid-liquid phase transition, we test for the occurrence of a thermodynamic region in which the liquid can be modelled as a two-component mixture. We assign each molecule to one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-24 Megan J. Cuthbertson , Peter H. Poole

The main objective of this article is to study both dynamic and structural transitions of the Taylor-Couette flow, using the dynamic transition theory and geometric theory of incompressible flows developed recently by the authors. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-13 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

Structural transitions in melts as well as their dynamics are considered. It is supposed that liquid represents the solution of relatively stable solid-like locally favored structures (LFS) in the surrounding of disordered normal-liquid…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Vasin , V. I. Lad'yanov

In this letter, we provide fundamental insights into the dynamic transcritical transition process using molecular dynamics simulations. A transcritical region, which covers three different fluid states, was discovered as a substitute for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-15 Bonan Xu , Yanqi Zhu , Hanhui Jin , Yu Guo , Jianren Fan

We prove that a system of particles in the plane, interacting only with a certain hard-core constraint, undergoes a fluid/solid phase transition.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lewis Bowen , Russell Lyons , Charles Radin , Peter Winkler

The liquid-gas transition in free atomic clusters is investigated theoretically based on simple unimolecular rate theories and assuming sequential evaporations. A kinetic Monte Carlo scheme is used to compute the time-dependent properties…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Calvo

A large and mostly unexplored part of the phase diagram lies above the critical point. The supercritical matter was traditionally believed to be physically homogeneous with no discernible differences between liquidlike and gaslike states.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-10 Cillian Cockrell , Vadim V. Brazhkin , Kostya Trachenko

We propose a simple extension of the well known ST2 model for water [F.H. Stillinger and A. Rahman, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 60}, 1545 (1974)] that allows for a continuous modification of the hydrogen bond angular flexibility. We show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-02 Frank Smallenburg , Francesco Sciortino

Slug flows are a typical intermittent two-phase flow pattern that can occur in submarine pipelines connecting the wells to the production facility and that is known to cause undesired consequences. In this context, computational fluid…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Thomas Douillet-Grellier , Florian De Vuyst , Henri Calandra , Philippe Ricoux