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We study QCD with one flavor at finite baryon density. In the limit of very high baryon density the system is expected to be a color superconductor. In the case of one flavor, the order parameter is in a $\bar 3$ of color and has total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas Schaefer

According to the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, superconductivity usually needs well defined Fermi surface(s) with strong electron-phonon coupling and moderate quasiparticle density of states (DOS). A kagome lattice can host flat…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-22 Qing Li , Yuxiang Wu , Xinwei Fan , Ying-Jie Zhang , Xiyu Zhu , Zhengyan Zhu , Yiwen Li , Hai-Hu Wen

Here, it is suggested that a four-point interaction of the tensor type may lead to spin polarization in quark matter at high density. It is found that the two-flavor superconducting phase and the spin polarized phase correspond to distinct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-07 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura , H. Bohr

We use a modified directed path algorithm to study the finite temperature chiral singularities of two color lattice QCD with staggered fermions at strong coupling. Our lattice calculations are done at a fixed finite temperature in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Fu-Jiun Jiang

We compute the longitudinal electrical conductivity in the presence of strong background magnetic field in complete leading order of perturbative QCD, based on the assumed hierarchy of scales $\alpha_s eB\ll (m_q^2,T^2)\ll eB$. We formulate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-20 Koichi Hattori , Shiyong Li , Daisuke Satow , Ho-Ung Yee

We investigate effects of the vector interaction on chiral and color superconducting (CSC) phase transitions at finite density and temperature in a simple Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. It is shown that the repulsive density-density interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Kitazawa , T. Koide , T. Kunihiro , Y. Nemoto

Quark number susceptibilities as computed in lattice QCD are commonly believed to provide insights into the microscopic structure of QCD matter, in particular its degrees of freedom. We generalize a previously constructed partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

Color-flavor locked (CFL) quark matter expels color-magnetic fields due to the Meissner effect. One of these fields carries an admixture of the ordinary abelian magnetic field and therefore flux tubes may form if CFL matter is exposed to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-07 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt

Charting the phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at large density is a challenging task due to the complex action problem in lattice simulations. Through simulations at imaginary baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ we observe that,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-03 Szabolcs Borsányi , Zoltán Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Piyush Kumar , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pásztor , Chik Him Wong

We investigate the effects of pairing fluctuations in fermionic superfluids/superconductors where pairing occurs among three species (colors) of fermions. Such color superfluids/superconductors can be realized in three-component atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-19 Jinyi Pang , Jincheng Wang , Lianyi He

We study the properties of QCD at high baryon density in a finite volume where color superconductivity occurs. We derive exact sum rules for complex eigenvalues of the Dirac operator at finite chemical potential, and show that the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-15 Naoki Yamamoto , Takuya Kanazawa

We consider the Cooper-problem on a lattice model including onsite and near-neighbor interactions. Expanding the interaction in basis functions for the irreducible representation for the point group $C_{4v}$ yields a classification of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Otnes , A. Sudbø

We present lattice simulations on the phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with two light quark flavours at finite chemical potential $\mu$. To circumvent the sign problem we use the complex Langevin method. In this study, we have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-25 Felipe Attanasio , Benjamin Jäger , Felix P. G. Ziegler

We discuss properties of statistical QCD relevant in Fermi phase space model analysis of strange hadron production experimental data. We argue that the analysis results interpreted using established statistical QCD properties are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We propose a wide universality class of gapless superfluids, and analyze a limit that might be realized in quark matter at intermediate densities. In the breached pairing color superconducting phase heavy $s$-quarks, with a small Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Elena Gubankova , W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek

We present results of simulations of Two Color QCD using two flavors of Wilson quark in the fundamental representation, at non-zero quark chemical potential mu, on an 8^3x16 lattice. Results for the quark number density, quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We study the gauge field fluctuations in dense quark matter and determine the temperature of the induced first-order phase transition to the color-superconducting phase in weak coupling. We find that the local approximation of the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren , Dirk H. Rischke

When superconducting (SC) and charge-density wave (CDW) orders compete, novel low temperature behaviors can result. From an analysis of the Landau-Ginzberg-Wilson theory of competing orders, we demonstrate the generic occurrence of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-24 Yue Yu , S. A. Kivelson

We investigate the possible ground states of QCD at asymptotic densities, where the theory is expected to exhibit color superconductivity. We characterize the color-flavor structure of possible diquark condensates, and find those that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nick Evans , James Hormuzdiar , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Myck Schwetz

We describe the effects of the strange quark mass and of color and electric neutrality on the superconducing phases of QCD. We discuss various phases pointing out the corresponding problems, typically arising from a chromomagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-25 Roberto Casalbuoni
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