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Crowd counting has recently attracted increasing interest in computer vision but remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a trellis encoder-decoder network (TEDnet) for crowd counting, which focuses on generating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Xiaolong Jiang , Zehao Xiao , Baochang Zhang , Xiantong Zhen , Xianbin Cao , David Doermann , Ling Shao

The TESS mission has provided the community with high-precision times series photometry for $\sim$2.8 million stars across the entire sky via the Full Frame Image (FFI) light curves produced by the TESS Science Processing Operations Centre…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-06 Lauren Doyle , David J. Armstrong , Daniel Bayliss , Toby Rodel , Vedad Kunovac

Context. Hot subdwarfs experienced strong mass loss on the Red Giant Branch (RGB) and are now hot and small He-burning objects. Aims. In this project we aim to perform a transit survey in all available light curves of hot subdwarfs from…

This paper describes ESPnet2-TTS, an end-to-end text-to-speech (E2E-TTS) toolkit. ESPnet2-TTS extends our earlier version, ESPnet-TTS, by adding many new features, including: on-the-fly flexible pre-processing, joint training with neural…

TRIDENT (The tRopIcal DEep-sea Neutrino Telescope) is a proposed next-generation neutrino telescope to be constructed in the South China Sea. In September 2021, the TRIDENT Pathfinder experiment (TRIDENT EXplorer, T-REX for short) was…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-17 Jiannan Tang , Weihao Wu , Liang Li , Peng Miao , Zhengyang Sun , Mingxin Wang , Donglian Xu

We introduce pymovements: a Python package for analyzing eye-tracking data that follows best practices in software development, including rigorous testing and adherence to coding standards. The package provides functionality for key…

Photonic computing has emerged as a promising substrate for accelerating the dense linear-algebra operations at the heart of AI, yet adoption for large Transformer models remains in its infancy. We identify two bottlenecks: (1) costly…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Hanqing Zhu , Zhican Zhou , Shupeng Ning , Xuhao Wu , Ray Chen , Yating Wan , David Pan

The "TNOs are Cool!: A survey of the trans-Neptunian region" is a Herschel Open Time Key Program that aims to characterize planetary bodies at the outskirts of the Solar System using PACS and SPIRE data, mostly taken as scan-maps. In this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Cs. Kiss , Th. G. Müller , E. Vilenius , A. Pál , P. Santos-Sanz , E. Lellouch , G. Marton , E. Verebélyi , N. Szalai , P. Hartogh , J. Stansberry , F. Henry , A. Delsanti

We introduce a new library named abess that implements a unified framework of best-subset selection for solving diverse machine learning problems, e.g., linear regression, classification, and principal component analysis. Particularly, the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-04-02 Jin Zhu , Xueqin Wang , Liyuan Hu , Junhao Huang , Kangkang Jiang , Yanhang Zhang , Shiyun Lin , Junxian Zhu

In order to further develop and implement novel drift scan imaging experiments to undertake wide field, high time resolution surveys for millisecond optical transients, an appropriate telescope drive system is required. This paper describes…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 S. J. Tingay

Tensor network methods are a conceptually elegant framework for encoding complicated datasets, where high-order tensors are approximated as networks of low-order tensors. In practice, however, the numeric implementation of tensor network…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-07 Glen Evenbly

The performance of existing point cloud-based 3D object detection methods heavily relies on large-scale high-quality 3D annotations. However, such annotations are often tedious and expensive to collect. Semi-supervised learning is a good…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Na Zhao , Tat-Seng Chua , Gim Hee Lee

THESEUS is a space mission concept aimed at exploiting Gamma-Ray Bursts for investigating the early Universe and at providing a substantial advancement of multi-messenger and time-domain astrophysics. These goals will be achieved through a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 L. Amati , P. O'Brien , D. Goetz , E. Bozzo , C. Tenzer , F. Frontera , G. Ghirlanda , C. Labanti , J. P. Osborne , G. Stratta , N. Tanvir , R. Willingale , P. Attina , R. Campana , A. J. Castro-Tirado , C. Contini , F. Fuschino , A. Gomboc , R. Hudec , P. Orleanski , E. Renotte , T. Rodic , Z. Bagoly , A. Blain , P. Callanan , S. Covino , A. Ferrara , E. Le Floch , M. Marisaldi , S. Mereghetti , P. Rosati , A. Vacchi , P. D'Avanzo , P. Giommi , A. Gomboc , S. Piranomonte , L. Piro , V. Reglero , A. Rossi , A. Santangelo , R. Salvaterra , G. Tagliaferri , S. Vergani , S. Vinciguerra , M. Briggs , E. Campolongo , R. Ciolfi , V. Connaughton , B. Cordier , B. Morelli , M. Orlandini , C. Adami , A. Argan , J. -L. Atteia , N. Auricchio , L. Balazs , G. Baldazzi , S. Basa , R. Basak , P. Bellutti , M. G. Bernardini , G. Bertuccio , J. Braga , M. Branchesi , S. Brandt , E. Brocato , C. Budtz-Jorgensen , A. Bulgarelli , L. Burderi , J. Camp , S. Capozziello , J. Caruana , P. Casella , B. Cenko , P. Chardonnet , B. Ciardi , S. Colafrancesco , M. G. Dainotti , V. D'Elia , D. De Martino , M. De Pasquale , E. Del Monte , M. Della Valle , A. Drago , Y. Evangelista , M. Feroci , F. Finelli , M. Fiorini , J. Fynbo , A. Gal-Yam , B. Gendre , G. Ghisellini , A. Grado , C. Guidorzi , M. Hafizi , L. Hanlon , J. Hjorth , L. Izzo , L. Kiss , P. Kumar , I. Kuvvetli , M. Lavagna , T. Li , F. Longo , M. Lyutikov , U. Maio , E. Maiorano , P. Malcovati , D. Malesani , R. Margutti , A. Martin-Carrillo , N. Masetti , S. McBreen , R. Mignani , G. Morgante , C. Mundell , H. U. Nargaard-Nielsen , L. Nicastro , E. Palazzi , S. Paltani , F. Panessa , G. Pareschi , A. Pe'er , A. V. Penacchioni , E. Pian , E. Piedipalumbo , T. Piran , G. Rauw , M. Razzano , A. Read , L. Rezzolla , P. Romano , R. Ruffini , S. Savaglio , V. Sguera , P. Schady , W. Skidmore , L. Song , E. Stanway , R. Starling , M. Topinka , E. Troja , M. van Putten , E. Vanzella , S. Vercellone , C. Wilson-Hodge , D. Yonetoku , G. Zampa , N. Zampa , B. Zhang , B. B. Zhang , S. Zhang , S. -N. Zhang , A. Antonelli , F. Bianco , S. Boci , M. Boer , M. T. Botticella , O. Boulade , C. Butler , S. Campana , F. Capitanio , A. Celotti , Y. Chen , M. Colpi , A. Comastri , J. -G. Cuby , M. Dadina , A. De Luca , Y. -W. Dong , S. Ettori , P. Gandhi , E. Geza , J. Greiner , S. Guiriec , J. Harms , M. Hernanz , A. Hornstrup , I. Hutchinson , G. Israel , P. Jonker , Y. Kaneko , N. Kawai , K. Wiersema , S. Korpela , V. Lebrun , F. Lu , A. MacFadyen , G. Malaguti , L. Maraschi , A. Melandri , M. Modjaz , D. Morris , N. Omodei , A. Paizis , P. Pata , V. Petrosian , A. Rachevski , J. Rhoads , F. Ryde , L. Sabau-Graziati , N. Shigehiro , M. Sims , J. Soomin , D. Szecsi , Y. Urata , M. Uslenghi , L. Valenziano , G. Vianello , S. Vojtech , D. Watson , J. Zicha

We present here the first release of the open-source python package ExoTETHyS, which aims to provide a stand-alone set of tools for modeling spectro-photometric observations of the transiting exoplanets. In particular, we describe: (1) a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 Giuseppe Morello , Antonio Claret , Marine Martin-Lagarde , Christophe Cossou , Angelos Tsiaras , Pierre-Olivier Lagage

Coming high-cadence wide-field optical telescopes will image hundreds of thousands of sources per minute. Besides inspecting the near real-time data streams for transient and variability events, the accumulated data archive is a wealthy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-20 Bart Scheers , Steven Bloemen , Hannes Mühleisen , Pim Schellart , Arjen van Elteren , Martin Kersten , Paul J. Groot

Astronomical data reduction is usually done with processing pipelines that consist of a series of individual processing steps that can be executed stand-alone. These processing steps are then strung together into workflows and fed with data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-26 Wolfram Freudling , Stefano Zampieri , Lodovico Coccato , Stanislaw Podgorski , Martino Romaniello , Andrea Modigliani , John Pritchard

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are rare, 10^(-7)/yr/Mpc^3 (Hung et al. 2018), yet the large survey volume of LSST implies a very large detection rate of 200/yr/(1000 deg^2) (van Velzen et al. 2011), a factor of 250 increase in the detection…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 Suvi Gezari , Sjoert van Velzen , Tiara Hung , Brad Cenko , Iair Arcavi

Summary: denet is a lightweight process monitoring tool providing real-time resource profiling of running processes. It reports CPU, memory, disk I/O, network activity, and thread usage, including recursive child monitoring, with adaptive…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Ben Carrillo , Izaskun Mallona

We identify minimal observing cadence requirements that enable photometric astronomical surveys to detect and recognize fast and explosive transients and fast transient features. Observations in two different filters within a short time…

Large sky surveys are increasingly relying on image subtraction pipelines for real-time (and archival) transient detection. In this process one has to contend with varying PSF, small brightness variations in many sources, as well as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Nima Sedaghat , Ashish Mahabal