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Related papers: Reconstructing AGN X-ray spectral parameter distri…

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Accreting supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies are the engine of active galactic nuclei (AGN). X-ray light curves of unabsorbed AGN show dramatic random variability on timescales ranging from seconds to years. The power…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-29 Mehdy Lefkir , Simon Vaughan , Mike Goad , Daniela Huppenkothen , Phil Uttley

In this work, we use ~500 low-redshift (z ~ 0.1) X-ray AGNs observed by XMM-Newton and SDSS to investigate the prevalence and nature of AGNs that apparently lack optical emission lines (``optically dull AGNs''). Although 1/4 of spectra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-15 Christopher J. Agostino , Samir Salim , Sara L. Ellison , Robert W. Bickley , S. M. Faber

The X-ray spectra of many active galactic nuclei (AGN) exhibit a `soft excess' below 1keV, whose physical origin remains unclear. Diverse models have been suggested to account for it, including ionised reflection of X-rays from the inner…

While X-ray emission from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is common, the detailed physics behind this emission is not well understood. This is in part because high quality broadband spectra are required to precisely derive fundamental…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-21 Jason T. Hinkle , Richard Mushotzky

We present a unification model for a clumpy obscurer in active galactic nuclei (AGN) and investigate the properties of the resulting X-ray spectrum. Our model is constructed to reproduce the column density distribution of the AGN population…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Johannes Buchner , Murray Brightman , Kirpal Nandra , Robert Nikutta , Franz E. Bauer

Context. Active galactic nuclei (AGN) of galaxies play an important role in the life and evolution of galaxies due to the impact they exert on certain properties and the evolutionary path of galaxies. It is well known that infrared (IR)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-24 Carlos G. Bornancini , Gabriel A. Oio , M. Victoria Alonso , Diego García Lambas

In this study, we use the SWIFT/BAT AGN sample, which has received extensive multiwavelength follow-up analysis as a result of the BAT AGN Spectroscopic Survey (BASS), to develop a diagnostic for nuclear obscuration by examining the…

The X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN) carries crucial information about the X-ray radiation mechanism. We performed a systematic study of the X-ray short-term (1-100 ks timescale) variability for a large sample of 78…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-14 Jingwei Hu , Chichuan Jin , Huaqing Cheng , Weimin Yuan

ROSAT deep and shallow surveys have provided an almost complete inventory of the constituents of the soft X-ray background which led to a population synthesis model for the whole X-ray background with interesting cosmological consequences.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Guenther Hasinger

We present an X-ray spectral analysis of 126 galaxies of the 12 micron galaxy sample. We pay particular attention to Compton thick AGN with the help of new spectral fitting models that we have produced, which are based on Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Murray Brightman , Kirpal Nandra

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) emit radiation over a wide range of wavelengths, with a peak of emission in the far-UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum, a spectral region that is historically difficult to observe. Using optical, GALEX UV…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Marchese , R. Della Ceca , A. Caccianiga , P. Severgnini , A. Corral , R. Fanali

Using a suite of X-ray, mid-IR and optical active galactic nuclei (AGN) luminosity indicators, we search for Compton-thick (CT) AGNs with intrinsic L_X>10^42erg/s at z~0.03-0.2, a region of parameter space which is currently poorly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andy Goulding , David Alexander , James Mullaney , Jonathan Gelbord , Ryan Hickox , Martin Ward , Mike Watson

One of the most important features in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is the variability of their emission. Variability has been discovered at X-ray, UV, and radio frequencies on time scales from hours to years. Among the AGN family and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 L. Hernández-García , O. González-Martín , I. Márquez , J. Masegosa

We present the observed-frame optical, near- and mid-infrared properties of X-ray selected AGN in the Lockman Hole. Using a likelihood ratio method on optical, near-infrared or mid-infrared catalogues, we assigned counterparts to 401 out of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Rovilos , S. Fotopoulou , M. Salvato , V. Burwitz , E. Egami , G. Hasinger , G. Szokoly

The maximum number density of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), as deduced from X-ray studies, occurs at z<~1, with lower luminosity objects peaking at smaller redshifts. Optical studies lead to a different evolutionary behaviour, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Trevese , F. Vagnetti , S. Puccetti , F. Fiore , M. Tomei , M. A. Bershady

We present the results of the X-ray spectral analysis of the first deep X-ray survey with the XMM-Newton observatory during Performance Verification. We restrict the analysis to the sample of 98 sources with more than 70 net counts (flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Mainieri , J. Bergeron , G. Hasinger , I. Lehmann , P. Rosati , M. Schmidt , G. Szokoly , R. Della Ceca

We analyse a sample of 26 active galactic nuclei with deep XMM-Newton observations, using principal component analysis (PCA) to find model independent spectra of the different variable components. In total, we identify at least 12…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 M. L. Parker , A. C. Fabian , G. Matt , K. I. I. Koljonen , E. Kara , W. Alston , D. J. Walton , A. Marinucci , L. Brenneman , G. Risaliti

We study the X-ray properties of a sample of 14 optically-selected low-mass AGN whose masses lie within the range 1E5 -2E6 M(solar) with XMM-Newton. Only six of these low-mass AGN have previously been studied with sufficient quality X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 R. M. Ludlam , E. M. Cackett , K. Gultekin , A. C. Fabian , L. Gallo , G. Miniutti

AIMS: We present the optical classification and redshift of 348 X-ray selected sources from the XMM-Newton Bright Serendipitous Survey (XBS) which contains a total of 400 objects (identification level = 87%). About 240 are new…

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