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The conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies in effective field theories (EFT) are rivisited. General results from the cohomology of the BRST operator do not prevent potential anomalies arising from the non-renormalizable sector, when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-27 Ferruccio Feruglio

We review the formalism by which the tunnelling probability of an unstable ground state can be computed in quantum field theory, with special reference to the Standard Model of electroweak interactions. We describe in some detail the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-11 Luca Di Luzio , Gino Isidori , Giovanni Ridolfi

Combining the Kaplan surface mode approach for chiral fermions with added terms motivated by Eichten and Preskill suggests the possibility for a lattice regularization of the standard model which is finite, exactly gauge invariant, and only…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Creutz , Michel Tytgat , Claudio Rebbi , She-Sheng Xue

Compactified string theories give rise to discrete symmetries which are essential if they are to provide a realistic low energy theory. We find that in a class of four dimensional string theories these symmetries are constrained by similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Graham G. Ross , Christoph M. A. Scheich

We discuss the mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric versions of the standard model. After briefly reviewing the possible sources of supersymmetry breaking, we show how the required pattern of symmetry breaking can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 L. E. Ibanez , G. G. Ross

We present evidence that anomalous transport in the classical standard map results in strong enhancement of fluctuations in the localization length of quasienergy states in the corresponding quantum dynamics. This generic effect occurs even…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Bala Sundaram , G. M. Zaslavsky

The causal perturbation theory is an axiomatic perturbative theory of the S-matrix. This formalism has as its essence the following axioms: causality, Lorentz invariance and asymptotic conditions. Any other property must be showed via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-25 R. Bufalo , B. M. Pimentel , D. E. Soto

A recently published report has called into question the validity of the equivalence theorem in dynamically broken gauge theories in which the fermions making up the symmetry breaking condensate lie in an anomalous representation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 William B. Kilgore

We investigate a lattice scalar field theory in the presence of a bias favouring the establishment of an energy current, as a model for stationary nonequilibrium processes at low temperature in a non-integrable system. There is a transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 John Cardy , Peter Suranyi

In a recent paper, Allanach et al introduced a geometric method to solve the anomaly cancellation equations for a $U(1)$ gauge theory with an arbitrary number of charges - the Method of Chords known in Diophantine analysis. We extend their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-15 Dyuman Bhattacharya , Sayeh Rajabi

It is shown that certain global obstructions to gauge-invariance in chiral gauge theory, described in the continuum by Alvarez-Gaume and Ginsparg, are exactly reproduced on the lattice in the Overlap formulation at small non-zero lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 David H. Adams

We perform a nonperturbative lattice study of the electroweak phase transition in the real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model.We consider both the heavy and light singlet-like scalar regimes at non-zero singlet-doublet mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Lauri Niemi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Guotao Xia

We study DC and AC thermoelectric and magneto-transport in 2D quantum critical theories with strong translational symmetry breaking due to a % varying chemical potential lattice with zero average $\bar{\mu}=0$. The combination of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-15 Eric Nilsson , Koenraad Schalm

Using both perturbation theory in the Euclidean formalism as well as the non-perturbative Fujikawa's method, we verify that the chiral anomaly equation remains unaffected in continuum QCD in the presence of nonzero chemical potential, \mu.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sayantan Sharma

We present a brief review of recent attempts to construct effective theories to describe the breaking of the electroweak symmetry in extensions of the Standard Model with new strongly interacting dynamics around the TeV scale. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Gino Isidori

We study a three-dimensional non-compact QED with a single two-component massless fermion and two infinitely massive regulator fermions of half the charge using lattice overlap formalism. The parity anomaly is expected to cancel exactly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-01 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We extend our recently-proposed formalism for calculating anomalies of global and gauge symmetries using the Covariant Derivative Expansion to include a general class of operators that can appear in relativistic Effective Field Theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Timothy Cohen , Xiaochuan Lu , Zhengkang Zhang

The anomaly found by Callan and Harvey is shown to be cancelled in a three-dimensional noncommutative gauge theory coupled to a fermion with a mass function depending on one spatial coordinate (domain wall mass). This evaluation has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gomes , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva , E. O. Silva

The formulation and some experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model are reviewed. The theory incorporates both CPT-preserving and CPT-breaking terms. It is otherwise a conventional quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Taking into account the negative results of direct searches for beyond the Standard Model fields and the consequent mass gap between Standard Model and possible unknown states, the use of electroweak effective theories is justified. Whereas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-12 Ignasi Rosell , Claudius Krause , Antonio Pich , Joaquín Santos , Juan José Sanz-Cillero