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Researchers have long touted a vision of the future enabled by a proliferation of internet-of-things devices, including smart sensors, homes, and cities. Increasingly, embedding intelligence in such devices involves the use of deep neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Ravit Sharma , Wojciech Romaszkan , Feiqian Zhu , Puneet Gupta , Ankur Mehta

Embedded systems are parts of our daily life and used in many fields. They can be found in smartphones or in modern cars including GPS, light/rain sensors and other electronic assistance mechanisms. These systems may handle sensitive data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Pascal Cotret , Guy Gogniat , Martha Johanna Sepulveda Florez

The security of image data in the Internet of Things (IoT) and edge networks is crucial due to the increasing deployment of intelligent systems for real-time decision-making. Traditional encryption algorithms such as AES and RSA are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Jawad Ahmad , Nikolaos Pitropakis , Baraq Ghaleb

Due to the emergence of embedded applications in image and video processing, communication and cryptography, improvement of pictorial information for better human perception like deblurring, denoising in several fields such as satellite…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-16 Chandrajit Pal , Avik Kotal , Asit Samanta , Amlan Chakrabarti , Ranjan Ghosh

Connected health is a technology that associates medical devices, security devices and communication technologies. It enables patients to be monitored and treated remotely from their home. Patients' data and medical records within a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-05 Xiaojun Zhai , Amine Ait Si Ali , Abbes Amira , Faycal Bensaali

The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly increasing the number of connected devices. This causes new concerns towards solutions for authenticating numerous IoT devices. Most of these devices are resource-constrained. Therefore, the use of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Mohammad Mohammadinodoushan

FPGA is a hardware architecture based on a matrix of programmable and configurable logic circuits thanks to which a large number of functionalities inside the device can be modified using a hardware description language. These…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Ridha Ghayoula , Jaouhar Fattahi , Amor Smida , Issam El Gmati , Emil Pricop , Marwa Ziadia

Human detection is a popular issue and has been widely used in many applications. However, including complexities in computation, leading to the human detection system implemented hardly in real-time applications. This paper presents the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Van-Cam Nguyen , Hong-Tuan-Dinh Le , Huu-Thuan Huynh

Application specific simulation is challenging task in various real time high performance embedded devices. In this study specific application is implemented with the help of Xilinx. Xilinx provides SDK and XPS tools, XPS tools used for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-02 Ravi Khatwal , Manoj Kumar Jain

Secure communication is a critical requirement for Internet of Things (IoT) devices, which are often based on Microcontroller Units (MCUs). Current cryptographic solutions, which rely on software libraries or dedicated hardware…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jingyao Zhang , Elaheh Sadredini

Virtualization is the abstraction of details. Algorithms and programming languages provide abstraction, too. Virtualization of hardware and embedded systems is becoming more and more important in heterogeneous environments and networks,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Stefan Bosse

Conventional tools for formal hardware/software co-verification use bounded model checking techniques to construct a single monolithic propositional formula. Formulas generated in this way are extremely complex and contain a great deal of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Rajdeep Mukherjee , Saurabh Joshi , John O'Leary , Daniel Kroening , Tom Melham

Internet of Things (IoT) consists of a large number of devices connected through a network, which exchange a high volume of data, thereby posing new security, privacy, and trust issues. One way to address these issues is ensuring data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Fatimah Aljaafari , Rafael Menezes , Mustafa A. Mustafa , Lucas C. Cordeiro

In this paper, we propose an image compression algorithm called Microshift. We employ an algorithm hardware co-design methodology, yielding a hardware-friendly compression approach with low power consumption. In our method, the image is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-21 Bo Zhang , Pedro V. Sander , Chi-Ying Tsui , Amine Bermak

Nowadays, hyperspectral imaging is recognized as cornerstone remote sensing technology. The explosive growth in image data volume and instrument data rates, compete with limited on-board storage resources and downlink bandwidth, making…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-29 Panagiotis Chatziantoniou , Antonis Tsigkanos , Dimitris Theodoropoulos , Nektarios Kranitis , Antonis Paschalis

The Internet of Things (IoT) relies on resource-constrained devices for data acquisition, but the vast amount of data generated and security concerns present challenges for efficient data handling and confidentiality. Conventional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Gajraj Kuldeep , Qi Zhang

Machine learning at the edge offers great benefits such as increased privacy and security, low latency, and more autonomy. However, a major challenge is that many devices, in particular edge devices, have very limited memory, weak…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Yang Li , Thomas Strohmer

In the era of Industrial IoT (IIoT) and Industry 4.0, ensuring secure data transmission has become a critical concern. Among other data types, images are widely transmitted and utilized across various IIoT applications, ranging from…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Hassan Ali , Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Maha Driss , Jawad Ahmad , William J. Buchanan , Nikolaos Pitropakis

This paper proposes IMCRYPTO, an in-memory computing (IMC) fabric for accelerating AES encryption and decryption. IMCRYPTO employs a unified structure to implement encryption and decryption in a single hardware architecture, with combined…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Dayane Reis , Haoran Geng , Michael Niemier , Xiaobo Sharon Hu

The exponential growth of Internet of Things (IoT) applications has intensified the demand for efficient, high-throughput, and energy-efficient data processing at the edge. Conventional CPU-centric encryption methods suffer from performance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Rasha Karakchi , Rye Stahle-Smith , Nishant Chinnasami , Tiffany Yu