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The recently discovered superconductivity in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$ provides a new opportunity for studying strongly correlated unconventional superconductivity. The single-hole Ni$^+$ ($3d^9$) configuration in the parent compound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-08 Lun-Hui Hu , Congjun Wu

Using neutron scattering techniques, we have studied incommensurate spin ordering as well as low energy spin dynamics in single crystal underdoped \LBCO with x$\sim$0.095 and 0.08; high temperature superconductors with T$_C \sim$ 27 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Dunsiger , Y. Zhao , Z. Yamani , W. J. L. Buyers , H. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

Our experimental (neutron diffraction, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat) and numerical studies on the evolution of short- and long-range magnetic order in $\gamma_{\rm II}$-Li\(_2\)FeSiO\(_4\) suggest a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-20 W. Hergett , N. Bouldi , M. Jonak , C. Neef , C. Ritter , M. Abdel-Hafiez , F. Seewald , H. -H. Klauss , M. W. -Haverkort , R. Klingeler

CuTeO4 has been proposed as a crystallographically distinct, yet electronic structure analog, of the superconducting cuprates. Here, we present detailed characterization of the of the physical properties of CuTeO4 to address this proposal.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-31 Zubia Hasan , Eli Zoghlin , Michal J. Winiarski , Kathryn E. Arpino , Thomas Halloran , Thao T. Tran , Tyrel M. McQueen

The discovery of superconductivity in a $d^{9-{\delta}}$ nickelate has inspired disparate theoretical perspectives regarding the essential physics of this class of materials. A key issue is the magnitude of the magnetic superexchange, which…

Several reports about infinite-layer nickelate thin films suggest that the superconducting critical temperature versus chemical doping phase diagram has a dome-like shape, similar to cuprates. Here, we demonstrate a highly reproducible…

We present an effective two-band model for infinite-layer nickelates NdNiO$_2$ that consisting of a $d$ band centered at Ni site and an interstitial $s$-like band centered at Nd site. To the large extent of the wave functions, we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-21 Tharathep Plienbumrung , Jean-Baptiste Morée , Andrzej M. Oleś , Maria Daghofer

Infinite-layer (IL) nickelates are an emerging class of superconductors, where the Ni$^{1+}$ valence state in a square planar NiO$_2$ coordination can only be reached via topotactic reduction of the perovskite phase. However, this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-08 Pascal Puphal , Vladimir Pomjakushin , Roberto A. Ortiz , Samir Hammoud , Masahiko Isobe , Bernhard Keimer , Matthias Hepting

Nickelate materials offer diverse functionalities for energy and computing applications. Lithium nickel oxide (LiNiO$_2$) is an archetypal layered nickelate, but the electronic structure of this correlated material is not yet fully…

The superconducting infinite-layer nickelate family has risen as a promising platform for revealing the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. However, its challenging material synthesis has obscured effort in understanding the…

We report the observation of superconductivity in infinite-layer Ca-doped LaNiO$_2$ (La$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$NiO$_2$) thin films and construct their phase diagram. Unlike the metal-insulator transition in Nd- and Pr-based nickelates, the undoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-25 S. W. Zeng , C. J. Li , L. E. Chow , Y. Cao , Z. T. Zhang , C. S. Tang , X. M. Yin , Z. S. Lim , J. X. Hu , P. Yang , A. Ariando

We report magnetization measurements on La(2-x)Sr(x)NiO(4+ delta) single crystals, with 0 < x < 0.5. Glassy behaviour associated with the formation of spin-charge stripes, and a separate spin-glass phase at low temperatures were observed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 P. G. Freeman , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , D. González

The recently discovered superconductivity with critical temperature $T_c$ up to 80 K in the double-layer Nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7-\delta}$ under pressure has drawn great attention. Here we report the positive muon spin relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-14 Kaiwen Chen , Xiangqi Liu , Jiachen Jiao , Muyuan Zou , Yixuan Luo , Qiong Wu , Ningyuan Zhang , Yanfeng Guo , Lei Shu

In materials science, much effort has been devoted to reproduce superconductivity in chemical compositions analogous to cuprate superconductors since their discovery over thirty years ago. This approach was recently successful in realising…

In this work we present a model system built out of artificially layered materials, allowing us to understand the interrelation of magnetic phases with that of the metallic-insulating phase at long length-scales, and enabling new strategies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-15 C. Domínguez , J. Fowlie , A. B. Georgescu , B. Mundet , N. Jaouen , M. Viret , A. Suter , A. J. Millis , Z. Salman , T. Prokscha , M. Gibert , J. -M. Triscone

Superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates holds exciting analogies with that of cuprates, with similar structures and $3d$-electron count. Using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) we studied electronic and magnetic excitations…

The recent discovery of high-T$_{c}$ superconductivity (HTS) in Sr-doped NdNiO$_2$ has sparked a renewed interest in investigating nickelates as cuprate counterparts. Parent cuprates [Cu$^{2+}$: d$^9$] are antiferromagnetic charge-transfer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-04 Jyoti Krishna , Harrison LaBollita , Adolfo O. Fumega , Victor Pardo , Antia S. Botana

We present neutron scattering studies of the inter-planar correlations in the high-temperature superconductor La1.88Sr0.12CuO4 (T_c=27 K). The correlations are studied both in a magnetic field applied perpendicular to the CuO2 planes, and…

Strongly correlated quantum solids are characterized by an inherently granular electronic fabric, with spatial patterns that can span multiple length scales in proximity to a critical point. Here, we used a resonant magnetic X-ray…

The discovery of pressurized superconductivity at 80 K in La3Ni2O7 officially brings nickelates into the family of high-temperature superconductors, which gives rise to not only new insights but also mysteries in the strongly correlated…

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