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We point out that the direct detection of dark matter via its electro-magnetic polarizability is described by two new nuclear form factors, which are controlled by the 2-nucleon nuclear density. The signature manifests a peculiar dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-07 Grigory Ovanesyan , Luca Vecchi

Traditional dark matter models, eg. WIMPs, assume dark matter is weakly coupled to the standard model so that elastic scattering between dark matter and baryons can be described perturbatively by Born approximation. Most direct detection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-03 Xingchen Xu , Glennys R. Farrar

We show that the high-energy cosmic neutrinos seen by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory can be used to probe interactions between neutrinos and the dark sector that cannot be reached by current cosmological methods. The origin of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Carlos A. Argüelles , Ali Kheirandish , Aaron C. Vincent

Light Dark Matter, $<10$ GeV, with sizable direct detection rate is an interesting and less explored scenario. Collider searches can be very powerful, such as through the channel in which a pair of dark matter particle are produced in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji , Lian-Tao Wang

Recently, the IceCube collaboration observed a neutrino excess in the direction of NGC 1068 with high statistical significance. This constitutes the second detection of an astrophysical neutrino point source after the discovery of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-17 C. Döring , S. Vogl

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has detected several hundred high-energy neutrinos from cosmic sources. Despite numerous studies searching for their origin, it is still not known which sources emit them. A few likely individual…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-29 Pouya M. Kouch , Talvikki Hovatta , Elina Lindfors , Ioannis Liodakis , Karri I. I. Koljonen , Alessandro Paggi

Dark matter search strategies have started advancing towards the neutrino fog. In this regard, compact objects such as neutron stars have already demonstrated their ability in probing such low DM-nucleon cross-sections from dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-24 Sambo Sarkar

We obtain the first cosmological constraints on interactions between dark matter and protons within the formalism of nonrelativistic effective field theory developed for direct detection. For each interaction operator in the effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-06 Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic

We present a new multi-component dark matter model with a novel experimental signature that mimics neutral current interactions at neutrino detectors. In our model, the dark matter is composed of two particles, a heavier dominant component…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Kaustubh Agashe , Yanou Cui , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

Recently there has been a huge activity in the dark matter direct detection field, with the report of an excess from CoGeNT and CRESST along with the annual modulated signal of DAMA/Libra and the strong exclusion bound from XENON100. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Chiara Arina

Core-collapse supernovae, among the universe's most energetic events, offer a novel window into the dark sector by potentially producing a flux of boosted dark matter (BDM). We explore the potential to detect the BDM produced by supernovae…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Badal Bhalla , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Doojin Kim , Kuver Sinha

Non-baryonic, or "dark," matter is believed to be a major component of the total mass budget of the universe. We review the candidates for particle dark matter and discuss the prospects for direct detection (via interaction of dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Bertone , David Merritt

In this paper we complete formulae for the elastic cross section of general vector dark matter with nucleon in the direct detection at the leading order of the strong coupling constant, assuming that the dark matter is composed of vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-08 Junji Hisano , Koji Ishiwata , Natsumi Nagata , Masato Yamanaka

We perform a multichannel analysis of the indirect signals for the Wino Dark Matter, including one-loop electroweak and Sommerfeld enhancement corrections. We derive limits from cosmic ray antiprotons and positrons, from continuum galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrzej Hryczuk , Ilias Cholis , Roberto Iengo , Maryam Tavakoli , Piero Ullio

In a recent paper, four of the present authors proposed a class of dark matter models where generalized parity symmetry leads to equality of dark matter abundance with baryon asymmetry of the Universe and predicts dark matter mass to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Haipeng An , Shao-Long Chen , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Shmuel Nussinov , Yue Zhang

We investigate the prospects for direct detection of Dark Matter (DM) particles, such as dark photons, incident on the upper atmosphere. A recent work relates the burst-like temperature excursions in the stratosphere at heights of ~38-47 km…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-12-08 G. Cantatore , H. Fischer , W. Funk , M. Karuza , A. Kryemadhi , M. Maroudas , Y. Semertzidis , K. Zioutas

A search for dark matter particles is performed using events with a Z boson candidate and large missing transverse momentum. The analysis is based on proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, collected by the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-04-21 CMS Collaboration

There are tantalizing hints that jets, powered by supermassive black holes at the center of active galaxies, are true cosmic proton accelerators. They produce photons of TeV energy, possible higher, and may be the enigmatic source of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 F. Halzen , E. Zas

Intense outbursts in blazars are among the most extreme phenomena seen in extragalactic objects. Studying these events can offer important information about the energetic physical processes taking place within the innermost regions of…

The IceCube collaboration has observed the first steady-state point source of high-energy neutrinos, coming from the active galaxy NGC 1068. If neutrinos interacted strongly enough with dark matter, the emitted neutrinos would have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 James M. Cline , Matteo Puel