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We investigate nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ and $v(x,t)$ of the nonlinear system of inequalities \[0\leq(\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\leq v^\lambda\] \[ 0\leq (\partial_t -\Delta)^\beta v\leq u^\sigma\] in $\mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Steven Taliaferro

We are interested in the qualitative properties of positive entire solutions $u \in C^4 (\mathbb{R}^n \backslash \{0\})$ of the equation \begin{equation} \label{0.0} \Delta^2 u=u^{\frac{n+4}{n-4}} \;\;\mbox{in $\mathbb{R}^n \backslash…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Zongming Guo , Xia Huang , Liping Wang , Juncheng Wei

Let $(V,\mu)$ be an infinite, connected, locally finite weighted graph. We study the problem of existence or non-existence of positive solutions to a semi-linear elliptic inequality \begin{equation*} \Delta u+u^{\sigma}\leq0\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Qingsong Gu , Xueping Huang , Yuhua Sun

The higher order Kirchhoff type equation $$\int_{\mathbb{R}^{2m}}(|\nabla^m u|^2 +\sum_{\gamma=0}^{m-1}a_{\gamma}(x)|\nabla^{\gamma}u|^2)dx \left((-\Delta)^m u+\sum_{\gamma=0}^{m-1}(-1)^\gamma \nabla^\gamma\cdot(a_\gamma (x)\nabla^\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Liang Zhao , Ning Zhang

In this paper, we study the following biharmonic equations:% $$ \left\{\aligned&\Delta^2u-a_0\Delta u+(\lambda b(x)+b_0)u=f(u)&\text{ in }\bbr^N,\\% &u\in\h,\endaligned\right.\eqno{(\mathcal{P}_{\lambda})}% $$ where $N\geq3$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Yisheng Huang , Zeng Liu , Yuanze Wu

We consider nonnegative solutions $u:\Omega\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ of second order hypoelliptic equations \begin{equation*} \mathscr{L} u(x) =\sum_{i,j=1}^n \partial_{x_i} \left(a_{ij}(x)\partial_{x_j} u(x) \right) + \sum_{i=1}^n b_i(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Alessia E. Kogoj , Sergio Polidoro

Of interest in this note is the following geometric interesting equation $\Delta^2 u + u^{-q} = 0$ in $\mathbb R^3$. It was found by Choi-Xu (J. Differential Equations 246, 216-234) and McKenna-Reichel (Electron. J. Differential Equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Trinh Viet Duoc , Quôc-Anh Ngô

We study pointwise behavior of positive solutions to nonlinear integral equations, and related inequalities, of the type \begin{equation*} u(x) - \int_\Omega G(x, y) \, g(u(y)) d \sigma (y) = h, \end{equation*} where $(\Omega, \sigma)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Alexander Grigor'yan , Igor Verbitsky

In this paper, we consider the following critical polyharmonic equation \begin{align*}%\label{abs} ( -\Delta)^m u+V(|y'|,y'')u=Q(|y'|,y'')u^{m^*-1},\quad u>0, \quad y=(y',y'')\in \mathbb{R}^3\times \mathbb{R}^{N-3}, \end{align*} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Wenjing Chen , Zexi Wang

We prove Harnack inequality and local regularity results for weak solutions of a quasilinear degenerate equation in divergence form under natural growth conditions. The degeneracy is given by a suitable power of a strong $A_\infty$ weight.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Giuseppe Di Fazio , Maria Stella Fanciullo , Piero Zamboni

Let $\varphi$, $\psi\in C(\mathbb{T})$, $g\in C(\overline{\mathbb{D}})$, where $\mathbb{D}$ and $\mathbb{T}$ denote the unit disk and the unit circle, respectively. Suppose that $f\in C^{4}(\mathbb{D})$ satisfies the following: (1) the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Shaolin Chen , Hidetaka Hamada

In this paper, we prove uniqueness and nondegeneracy of positive solutions to the following Kirchhoff equations with critical growth \begin{eqnarray*} -\left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|\nabla u|^{2}\right)\Delta u=u^{5}, & u>0 & \text{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Gongbao Li , Chang-Lin Xiang

We are interested in entire solutions for the semilinear biharmonic equation $\Delta^{2}u=f(u)$ in $\R^N$, where $f(u)=e^{u}$ or $-u^{-p}\ (p>0)$. For the exponential case, we prove that any classical entire solution verifies $-\Delta u>0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Baishun Lai , Dong Ye

We study the existence of nontrivial nonlocal nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problems \[ (\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\geq u^\lambda \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R},\,n\geq 1 \] \[ u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Steven D. Taliaferro

In this paper, we are devoted to studying the positive weak, punctured or distributional solutions to the biharmonic Lane-Emden equation \begin{equation*} \Delta^{2} u=u^{p} \quad \quad \text{in} \ \mathbb{R}^{N}\setminus Z, \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Xia Huang , Yuan Li , Xianmei Zhou

We consider the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with critical growth: \begin{equation} - \Delta u + V(|y|)u=u^{\frac{N+2}{N-2}},\quad u>0 \ \ \mbox{in} \ \mathbb {R}^N, \end{equation} where $V(|y|)$ is a bounded positive radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Yuan Gao , Yuxia Guo

We prove the existence of non-radial entire solution to $$\Delta^2 u+u^{-q}=0\quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^3,\quad u>0,$$ for $q>1$. This answers an open question raised by P. J. McKenna and W. Reichel (E. J. D. E. \textbf{37} (2003) 1-13).

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Ali Hyder , Juncheng Wei

We introduce Condition W $\,$(1.2) for a smooth differential form $\omega$ on a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$. We prove that $\omega$ is a harmonic form on $M$ if and only if $\omega$ is both closed and co-closed on $M\, ,$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Shihshu Walter Wei

This paper considers a local and non-local problem characterized by singular nonlinearity and a source term. Specifically, we focus on the following problem: \begin{equation}\label{A}\tag{P} -\Delta_{p} u + (-\Delta)^{s}_{q} u = f(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Abdelhamid Gouasmia

Let $N\ge 3$. We are concerned with a Cauchy problem of the semilinear heat equation \[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu-\Delta u=f(u), & x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\ t>0,\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x), & x\in\mathbb{R}^N, \end{cases} \] where $f(0)=0$, $f$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Kotaro Hisa , Yasuhito Miyamoto
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