English
Related papers

Related papers: Development of a low-background neutron detector a…

200 papers

We have developed and tested an experimental technique for the measurement of low-energy (p,n) reactions in inverse kinematics relevant to nuclear astrophysics. The proposed setup is located at the ReA3 facility at the National…

The flux of low energy neutrinos (<E_nu>~ 4 GeV) has been studied with the MACRO detector at Gran Sasso via the detection of muon neutrinos interactions inside the apparatus, and of upward-going stopping muons. Data collected in ~3 y with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Spurio

Presented here are results of simulations of neutron background performed for a time projection chamber acting as a particle dark matter detector in an underground laboratory. The investigated background includes neutrons from rock and…

The neutron sensitivity of the C$_6$D$_6$ detector setup used at n_TOF for capture measurements has been studied by means of detailed GEANT4 simulations. A realistic software replica of the entire n_TOF experimental hall, including the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-06-27 TOF collaboration , P. Žugec , N. Colonna , D. Bosnar , S. Altstadt , J. Andrzejewski , L. Audouin , M. Barbagallo , V. Bécares , F. Bečvář , F. Belloni , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , V. Boccone , M. Brugger , M. Calviani , F. Calviño , D. Cano-Ott , C. Carrapiço , F. Cerutti , E. Chiaveri , M. Chin , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , M. Diakaki , C. Domingo-Pardo , R. Dressler , I. Duran , N. Dzysiuk , C. Eleftheriadis , A. Ferrari , K. Fraval , S. Ganesan , A. R. García , G. Giubrone , M. B. Gómez-Hornillos , I. F. Gonçalves , E. González-Romero , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , P. Gurusamy , S. Heinitz , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , Y. Kadi , F. Käppeler , D. Karadimos , N. Kivel , P. Koehler , M. Kokkoris , M. Krtička , J. Kroll , C. Langer , C. Lederer , H. Leeb , L. S. Leong , S. Lo Meo , R. Losito , A. Manousos , J. Marganiec , T. Martìnez , C. Massimi , P. F. Mastinu , M. Mastromarco , M. Meaze , E. Mendoza , A. Mengoni , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , M. Mirea , W. Mondalaers , C. Paradela , A. Pavlik , J. Perkowski , A. Plompen , J. Praena , J. M. Quesada , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , A. Riego , F. Roman , C. Rubbia , R. Sarmento , A. Saxena , P. Schillebeeckx , S. Schmidt , D. Schumann , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , D. Tarrío , L. Tassan-Got , A. Tsinganis , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , R. Versaci , M. J. Vermeulen , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , A. Wallner , T. Ware , M. Weigand , C. Weiß , T. Wright

A comprehensive and reliable nuclear database of neutron-induced process is required by the development of Accelerator-Driven System technology. Although many excellent efforts have been made, the measurements to the fission fragment in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-27 Yuhang Guo , Mengzhao Li , Mengchen Niu , Zhijun Liang , Ruirui Fan

Background: Accurate knowledge of the $^{13}$C($\alpha$,$n$)$^{16}$O reaction cross section is important for the understanding of the s-process in AGB stars, since it is considered to be the main source of neutrons. The sub-threshold…

The 15N(p,n) reaction is a promising candidate for the production of monoenergetic neutrons with energies of up to 5.7 MeV at the facilities where the T(p,n)3He reaction cannot be used. The characteristic properties of this reaction were…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-11-08 Erik Poenitz , Ralf Nolte , Dankwart Schmidt , Guochang Chen

We explore the sensitivity of a neutrino detector employing strongly directional high gain radio antennae to detect the conversion of neutrinos above $10^{16}$ eV in a mountain or the earth crust. The directionality of the antennae will…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-29 O. Brusova , L. Anchordoqui , T. Huege , K. Martens

Data for the ${{^{12}\mathrm{C}(n,\alpha_{0})}}$, ${{^{16}\mathrm{O}(n,\alpha_{0})}}$ and ${{^{16}\mathrm{O}(n,\alpha_{1,2,3})}}$ differential cross sections are important for several different areas of nuclear physics such as understanding…

Atmospheric neutrinos play a vital role in generating irreducible backgrounds in liquid-scintillator (LS) detectors via their neutral-current (NC) interactions with $^{12}$C nuclei. These interactions may affect a wide range of research…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 Jie Cheng , Min Li , Yu-Feng Li , Gao-Song Li , Hao-Qi Lu , Liang-Jian Wen

The natural neutron background influences the maximum achievable sensitivity in most deep underground nuclear, astroparticle and double-beta decay physics experiments. Reliable neutron flux numbers are an important ingredient in the design…

A precise determination of the proton capture rates on oxygen is mandatory to predict the abundance ratios of oxygen isotopes in a stellar environment where the hydrogen burning is active. The 17O(p,{\gamma})18F reaction, in particular,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-07 D. Piatti , LUNA Collaboration

The total cross sections of the neutron radiative capture on 12B at astrophysical energies to the ground state of 13B have been calculated in the energy range of 10E-8 to 10 MeV within the framework of a modified potential cluster model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 S. B. Dubovichenko , N. A. Burkova , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , A. Yertaiuly

Hypothetical short-range interactions could be detected by measuring the wavefunctions of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) on a mirror bounded by the Earth's gravitational field. The Searches require detectors with higher spatial resolution. We…

The principle of using strongly scattering materials to recover efficiency in neutron detectors, via back-scattering of unconverted thermal neutrons, is discussed in general. Feasibility of the method is illustrated through Geant4-based…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-11 Thomas Kittelmann , Esben Klinkby , Xiao Xiao Cai , Kalliopi Kanaki , Carsten P Cooper-Jensen , Richard Hall-Wilton

A new scheme for the short baseline electron antineutrino (${\bar{\nu}}_{e}$) disappearance study is investigated. We propose to use an intense neutron emitter, $^{252}$Cf, which produces $^{8}$Li isotope through the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-13 Jae Won Shin , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Toshitaka Kajino , Takehito Hayakawa

We developed a 12-liter volume neutron detector filled with the liquid scintillator EJ301 that measures neutrons in an underground laboratory where dark matter and neutrino experiments are located. The detector target is a cylindrical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-15 C. Zhang , D. -M. Mei , P. Davis , B. Woltman , F. Gray

In this white paper, we outline some of the scientific opportunities and challenges related to detection and reconstruction of low-energy (less than 100 MeV) signatures in liquid argon time-projection chamber (LArTPC) detectors. Key…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-07 D. Caratelli , W. Foreman , A. Friedland , S. Gardiner , I. Gil-Botella , G. Karagiorgi , M. Kirby , G. Lehmann Miotto , B. R. Littlejohn , M. Mooney , J. Reichenbacher , A. Sousa , K. Scholberg , J. Yu , T. Yang , S. Andringa , J. Asaadi , T. J. C. Bezerra , F. Capozzi , F. Cavanna , E. Church , A. Himmel , T. Junk , J. Klein , I. Lepetic , S. Li , P. Sala , H. Schellman , M. Sorel , J. Wang , M. H. L. S. Wang , W. Wu , J. Zennamo , M. A. Acero , M. R. Adames , H. Amar , D. A. Andrade , C. Andreopoulos , A. M. Ankowski , M. A. Arroyave , V. Aushev , M. A. Ayala-Torres , P. Baldi , C. Backhouse , A. B. Balantekin , W. A. Barkhouse , P. Barham Alzas , J. L. Barrow , J. B. R. Battat , M. C. Q. Bazetto , J. F. Beacom , B. Behera , G. Bellettini , J. Berger , A. T. Bezerra , J. Bian , B. Bilki , B. Bles , T. Bolton , L. Bomben , M. Bonesini , C. Bonilla-Diaz , F. Boran , A. N. Borkum , N. Bostan , D. Brailsford , A. Branca , G. Brunetti , T. Cai , A. Chappell , N. Charitonidis , P. H. P. Cintra , E. Conley , T. E. Coan , P. Cova , L. M. Cremaldi , J. I. Crespo-Anadon , C. Cuesta , R. Dallavalle , G. S. Davies , S. De , P. Dedin Neto , M. Delgado , N. Delmonte , P. B. Denton , A. De Roeck , R. Dharmapalan , Z. Djurcic , F. Dolek , S. Doran , R. Dorrill , K. E. Duffy , B. Dutta , O. Dvornikov , S. Edayath , J. J. Evans , A. C. Ezeribe , A. Falcone , M. Fani , J. Felix , Y. Feng , L. Fields , P. Filip , G. Fiorillo , D. Franco , D. Garcia-Gamez , A. Giri , O. Gogota , S. Gollapinni , M. Goodman , E. Gramellini , R. Gran , P. Granger , C. Grant , S. E. Greenberg , M. Groh , R. Guenette , D. Guffanti , D. A. Harris , A. Hatzikoutelis , K. M. Heeger , M. Hernandez Morquecho , K. Herner , J. Ho , P C. Holanda , N. Ilic , C. M. Jackson , W. Jang , H. -Th. Janka , J. H. Jo , F. R. Joaquim , R. S. Jones , N. Jovancevic , Y. -J. Jwa , D. Kalra , D. M. Kaplan , I. Katsioulas , E. Kearns , K. J. Kelly , E. Kemp , W. Ketchum , A. Kish , L. W. Koerner , T. Kosc , K. Kothekar , I. Kreslo , S. Kubota , V. A. Kudryavtsev , P. Kumar , T. Kutter , J. Kvasnicka , I. Lazanu , T. LeCompte , Y. Li , Y. Liu , M. Lokajicek , W. C. Louis , K. B. Luk , X. Luo , P. A. N. Machado , I. M. Machulin , K. Mahn , M. Man , R. C. Mandujano , J. Maneira , A. Marchionni , D. Marfatia , F. Marinho , C. Mariani , C. M. Marshall , F. Martinez Lopez , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , A. Mastbaum , M. Matheny , N. McConkey , P. Mehta , O. E. B. Messer , A. Minotti , O. G. Miranda , P. Mishra , I. Mocioiu , A. Mogan , R. Mohanta , T. Mohayai , C. Montanari , L. M. Montano Zetina , A. F. Moor , D. Moretti , C. A. Moura , L. M. Mualem , J. Nachtman , S. Narita , A. Navrer-Agasson , M. Nebot-Guinot , J. Nikolov , J. A. Nowak , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , E. O'Connor , Y. Onel , Y. Onishchuk , G. D. Orebi Gann , V. Pandey , E. G. Parozzi , S. Parveen , M. Parvu , R. B. Patterson , L. Paulucci , V. Pec , S. J. M. Peeters , F. Pompa , N. Poonthottathil , S. S. Poudel , F. Psihas , A. Rafique , B. J. Ramson , J. S. Real , A. Rikalo , M. Ross-Lonergan , B. Russell , S. Sacerdoti , N. Sahu , D. A. Sanders , D. Santoro , M. V. Santos , C. R. Senise , P. N. Shanahan , H. R Sharma , R. K. Sharma , W. Shi , S. Shin , J. Singh , J. Singh , L. Singh , P. Singh , V. Singh , M. Soderberg , S. Soldner-Rembold , J. Soto-Oton , K. Spurgeon , A. F. Steklain , F. Stocker , T. Stokes , J. Strait , M. Strait , T. Strauss , L. Suter , R. Svoboda , A. M. Szelc , M. Szydagis , E. Tarpara , E. Tatar , F. Terranova , G. Testera , N. Chithirasree , N. Todorovic , A. Tonazzo , M. Torti , F. Tortorici , M. Toups , D. Q. Tran , M. Travar , Y. -D. Tsai , Y. -T. Tsai , S. Z. Tu , J. Urheim , H. Utaegbulam , S. Valder , G. A. Valdiviesso , R. Valentim , S. Vergani , B. Viren , A. Vranicar , B. Wang , D. Waters , P. Weatherly , M. Weber , H. Wei , S. Westerdale , L. H. Whitehead , D. Whittington , A. Wilkinson , R. J. Wilson , M. Worcester , K. Wresilo , B. Yaeggy , G. Yang , J. Zalesak , B. Zamorano , J. Zuklin

The Boulby Underground Germanium Suite (BUGS) comprises three low background, high-purity germanium detectors operating in the Boulby Underground Laboratory, located 1.1 km underground in the north-east of England, UK. BUGS utilises three…

One of the most abundant man-made sources of low energy (few~MeVs) neutrinos, reactor neutrino, is not only useful for studying neutrino properties, but it is also used in practical applications. In this study, we investigate the practical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-09 Son Cao , T. V. Ngoc , N. T. Hong Van , P. T. Quyen